Imfundo yezemvelo ibaluleke kakhulu ukukhulisa ukuqwashisa nolwazi ngemvelo. Inani labantu elinokungazi okukhulu ngokusebenza kwemvelo lingaphela ukuthatha izinyathelo ezimbi ngemvelo yethu ngokwazi imiphumela kahle.
Ucwaningo olwenziwe ku- I-Aliaga Geological Park (Teruel) kukhombisa ukungazi "okukhathazayo" okuboniswa ngumphakathi jikelele mayelana nobungozi obuyisisekelo bemvelo njengokwakha osebeni lomfula noma ukuzwela kokungcola. Yini okufanele yenziwe ngalokhu?
Imfundo yezemvelo ukuxazulula ukungazi
Iziphetho zocwaningo zishicilelwe kumagazini wesayensi Iziqephu. Le miphumela ikhombisa ukungabi nalwazi okukhathazayo ngemibuzo eyisisekelo ephathelene nemvelo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi esikhungweni amahora anikelwe kusayensi yomhlaba ancishisiwe.
Ngenxa yalezi zizathu, izingane azikwazi ukubona izinkinga ezikhona ngokwemvelo, ngoba aziziqondi. Babona izindawo ezisemaphandleni bese beziqhathanisa nedolobha, futhi kubo ayikho inkinga, enikiwe abakholelwa ukuthi i-ecosystem ngaphandle kokuguquka komuntu lapho izitshalo nezilwane zihlala khona ngokuphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banobunzima bokuqonda noma ukuqonda izinkinga zokungcola kwemvelo.
I-Escorihuela yipaki elizinikele ekufundiseni ngezemvelo futhi ngemuva kocwaningo lwama-200 lwabavakashi eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-5, kufinyelele esiphethweni sokuthi ukuntuleka kolwazi kukhulu kakhulu. Baqale badideka ukungabi nalwazi olunjalo, kwazise izivakashi eziningi azibubonanga ubungozi bokwakha indlu phezu kombhede womfula.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuphakanyisiwe imibuzo eyisisekelo ngokunakekela imvelo kanye nemibono elula kakhulu kwatholakala nezimpendulo ezimangazayo. Lokhu kungenzeka ngoba inani labantu liya ngokuya ngokwanda emadolobheni futhi kukhona ukuphuma kwabantu emaphandleni. Uma izingane zikhulela endaweni yasemadolobheni, ziyahoxa emvelweni futhi azikwazi ukuyiqonda kalula, ngoba aziziboni izinkinga zemvelo.