Ngaphambi kwe- ivuseleleke, lonke uchungechunge lwezimo luhlanganisiwe phakathi kwe- umnotho, ukunyakaza kwabantu, ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu nobuchwepheshe, sethule inguquko eyenziwe jikelele yohlelo lwezamandla emhlabeni, lapho amathuba ebhizinisi, umsebenzi noma inzuzo yezomnotho isebenza ngokugcwele, okudala ukugxila ebhizinisini ukuthi eminyakeni eyishumi edlule bekungacabangi futhi futhi, kusekelwa futhi kwamukelwa emphakathini ngokususelwa kwelinye lamalebula aziwa kakhulu ... "Ukusimama".
Ngenkathi kusezingeni lomhlaba jikelele izinkulungwane zezigidi zitshaliwe ekufakweni okuvuselelekayo ngezinzuzo zayo ezingaphezu kokuthambeka, futhi singakubona kugrafu elandelayo yombiko I-Ren21"UMBIKO WOKUVUSELELWA KA-2015 - UMBIKO WESIMO SONKE" eshicilelwe ngoDisemba odlule.
Ukutshalwa kwemali emhlabeni wonke, ku amandla avuselelekayo kanye namafutha emazweni athuthukile nasathuthukayo phakathi kuka-2004-2014 selikhule kakhulu. Siyakwazi lokho España Ibekwe ezingeni - 2014 - phakathi kwamazwe ayisikhombisa ahamba phambili kumandla wokuvuselela amandla emhlabeni, sibonga kakhulu umkhakha womoya:
Yize empeleni Sine "Akunalutho", unyaka ka-2012, 2013, 2014, ekutshalweni kwemali emkhakheni ovuselelekayo. Sisenamandla afakiwe afanayo. Kungabonakala kugrafu elandelayo ye- I-IRENA(Isikhungo Samazwe Ngamazwe Samandla Avuselelekayo)
Mhlawumbe kuze kube manje, akekho kubafundi bethu ozomangala ngemininingwane. Besivele sikwazi lokho singabakhiqizi abahle bamandla avuselelekayo nokuthi, ngenxa yezizathu ezehlukene; Inkinga, imithetho yokuzisebenzisela wena futhi mhlawumbe nezinye izinto "ezifihliwe", eminyakeni yamuva asitshalanga kakhulu, ukusho okuncane. Kepha… Kwenzekani uma, njengoba singenakukhiqiza amandla avuselelekayo, sibhekene nesidingo sokusetshenziswa, sidonsa inqola yezinsalela?
ISpain nokuvuselelwa kabusha ngo-2015
Yilapho umbiko wakamuva uvela khona I-Spanish Electric Network, inkampani ebhalwe ku-IBEX35 ishicilele imininingwane yokuthi sizikhokhele kanjani izidingo zethu zikagesi eSpain ngo-2015. Ngeshwa, sidle okuvuselelekayo okuncane namalahle amaningi negesi uma kuqhathaniswa nango-2014.
Yize lo mbiko usitshela ... "Amandla avuselelekayo abambe iqhaza elibonakalayo ekukhiqizeni ugesi wonkana kodwa ehla ngamaphuzu acishe abe mahlanu uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule, enziwe ukwehluka kukhiqizi kagesi ophehlwa ugesi namandla omoya, kulo nyaka okubhalise ukwehla kuka-28,2% no-5,3%. XNUMX % ngokulandelana. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi amandla omoya abe ubuchwepheshe obunomthelela omkhulu ekukhiqizeni ugesi esewonke enhlonhlweni yezinyanga zikaFebhuwari noMeyi "
Kwenzekani lapho ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 kukhuphuka
Ngenxa yezimo zangaphandle, isimo sezulu, asikwazanga ukukhiqiza okuningi amandla ekuvuseleleni, kufika inkinga yokuthi kudingeke ukuthi sikhiphe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla wezinsalela, okubangela i- ukwanda kokukhishwa kwe-CO2.
Ngokuba nokukhishwa okuningi kwe-CO2 ngo-2015, kuzofanele sikhokhe imali ethe xaxa ngamalungelo ekhabhoni…. Malini? Isibalo esiqondile nedatha etafuleni, Asikwazi ukuyikhokha kepha silinganisela:
- Ngokusho kukaGreenpeace Spain: 2015. Kuzofanele sikhokhe okuthile okungaphezulu kwama-euro ayizigidi eziyi-100 kumalungelo wekhabhoni wamathani ayizigidi eziyi-14 we-CO2 ngenxa yokungena okukhulu kwamalahle (+ 22%) negesi (+ 17%).
- Ngokuya Ngezwe: Phakathi kuka-2008 no-2012 usebenzise imali engaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-800 ukuthenga amalungelo ye-CO2.
Inani lokukhishwa kwekhabhoni kungabhekwa minyaka yonke ephephandabeni i-El Economista, futhi intengo yabo inyuka unyaka nonyaka.
Akunandaba noma ngabe sizokwenza khokha ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi. Inkinga yangempela yalolu daba, ekuqondeni kwethu, ukuthi izigidi zokweqisa esingazikhokhela ngokwanda kokukhishwa kwe- I-CO2 ehlotshaniswa nokukhiqizwa kukagesi (Unyaka ka-2015), ziyomoshwa, azinakubuyiselwa. Zonke lezi zigidi zingatshalwa ku-2012, 2013 nango-2014 ukwandisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla avuselelekayo.
Ngakho, Uma ngabe ngo-2015 besivele singathandi ukunikezwa kwamandla ngokwamandla "ahlanzekile", sibikezela u-2016 no-2017 ngendlela efanayo. Noma ngabe kungenxa yezinguquko ezinqala kwesimo sezulu esibhekene nazo noma ngenxa yeqiniso elilula lokuthi umphakathi udla ugesi owandayo.
Yize kulo nyaka inqubomgomo yamandla ahambisanayo iyathandwa, engingabazayo, uma kunikezwa ukunyakaza kwe-PP kanye neZakhamizi, imiphumela engenzeka yokukhiqizwa kwamandla angempela ngeke ibe sesikhathini esifushane. Njengoba ipaki entsha noma isitshalo esisha sonozungezilanga akuyona iphrojekthi eqala kusuka osukwini olulodwa kuye kolandelayo
