Uphuhliso loyilo lwendalo okanye uyilo oluzinzileyo lukhula ngokukhula. Ukudalwa kwezindlu kunye nezakhiwo ezinempembelelo ephantsi kwindalo kunye nokusetyenziswa okuphantsi kwemithombo yendalo kuyimfuneko ukuba sifuna ukugcina iplanethi yethu. Ngoko ke, i uyilo lwangaphakathi oluzinzileyo Ikwanayo nendawo kula maxesha.
Kweli nqaku siza kukuxelela ukuba yintoni uyilo lwangaphakathi oluzinzileyo, zeziphi iimpawu kunye nokubaluleka kwayo.
Yintoni uyilo lwangaphakathi oluzinzileyo
Uyilo lwangaphakathi oluzinzileyo luqeqesho loyilo lwangaphakathi olufuna ukudala iindawo ezisebenzayo nezibukekayo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ifuthe lemo engqongileyo, ezentlalo nezoqoqosho kuyo yonke le nkqubo. Isekelwe kwimigaqo yozinzo kwaye ifuna ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwemithombo yendalo, ukunciphisa inkcitho kunye nokukhuthaza impilo kunye nokuphila kakuhle kwabantu abahlala kwezi ndawo.
Kuyilo lwangaphakathi oluzinzileyo, iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobuchule zisetyenziselwa ukufezekisa ezi njongo. Enye yazo kukukhethwa ngokucokisekileyo kwezinto ezisetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kunye nokuhlobisa izithuba. Izinto zendalo, ezisetyenzisiweyo okanye ezinokurisayikilishwa zibekwe phambili, kunye nezo ziqulethe iikhompawundi ezinobuthi okanye ezivelisa impembelelo ephezulu yokusingqongileyo kwimveliso yazo ziyaphetshwa. Ukongezelela, ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwefenitshala kunye nezinto kukhuthazwa, kubanika ubomi besibini kwaye ngaloo ndlela kuphephe ukulahlwa kwabo kwangaphambi kwexesha.
Olu hlobo loyilo lwangaphakathi lukhuthaza ukukhanya kwendalo kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ukufaka iinkqubo zokukhanyisa ezisebenzayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi kunye nezixhobo. Ukongeza, ukungena komoya okwaneleyo kunye ne-air conditioning yezithuba kuqwalaselwa. usebenzisa iinkqubo ezinciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo.
Uyilo lwangaphakathi oluzinzileyo lukwathathela ingqalelo umgangatho womoya wangaphakathi kunye nempilo yabantu abahlala kwezo ndawo. Izinto ezikhupha izinto ezinobuthi okanye i-allergener ziyagwenywa, ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso zokucoca kwendalo kukhuthazwa kwaye ubukho bezityalo buthandwa ukuphucula umgangatho womoya kunye nokuphila kakuhle.
Siyazi ukuba amanzi ngumthombo oxabiseke kakhulu kwaye unqabile. Ke ngoko, uyilo lwangaphakathi oluzinzileyo luzama ukwenza ulawulo olululo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamanzi. Kusetyenziswa izixhobo zokonga amanzi ezifana neeshawari neetephu ezingaphumi kancinci, kwaye kukhuthazwa nokwazisa ngokubaluleka kokusebenzisa amanzi ngobuchule.
Iimpawu eziphambili zoyilo lwangaphakathi oluzinzileyo
izixhobo zendawo
Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zendawo yenye yeemfuno ezisisiseko zokuphumelela kunye nokuzinza. Ngokusisiseko ibandakanya ukulungelelanisa kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwimveliso yendalo yendawo. Umzekelo, ukuba indawo ethile isisityebi kwi-oki, unokukhetha le mpahla kwigumbi lakho. Ukongezelela, imeko yesibini, ehambelana neyokuqala, kukunciphisa ukuthutha kwaye ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse. Ezi zixhobo zokwakha ezizinzileyo ziyonwabile kwaye zenza umahluko.
Izityalo zinokuthatha indawo, kodwa kuphela xa zisetyenziswe ngobulumko. Kwezinye iimeko, izityalo ezikwisiza zinceda ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhutshwayo, ngaloo ndlela ziphucula umgangatho womoya.
Ukubekwa kwefestile ngobuchule
Ukubekwa kwefestile yeqhinga lolunye umba obalulekileyo. Okokuqala, xa zibekwe ngokuchanekileyo, zenza ukukhanya kwendalo kwaye akukho mfuneko yombane. Umzekelo ziifestile ezinkulu ezijonge emazantsi ukuba kunokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kokufudumeza ukuya kuthi ga kwi-80% ebusika. Ukongezelela, umphumo wokukhanya kwendalo wenza ukuba igumbi lamkeleke ngakumbi. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kuyafaneleka ukuyikhumbula kuba idibanisa i-architecture kunye noyilo lwangaphakathi.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba lo mba ubaluleke ngakumbi kwixesha lokunyuka kwamaxabiso ombane. Ngesi sizathu, kukho inkalo yezoqoqosho apha, ukongeza kwiimfuno ze-Ajenda ka-2030.
Ukubheja kwifanitshala encinci
Umgaqo wokuba okuncinci kuninzi kusebenza kwiinkalo ezininzi, kwaye uyilo lwangaphakathi lungomnye wabo. Ukubheja kwifenitshala encinci kuthetha ukunciphisa ifenitshala kwintetho encinci. Kwaye kwakhona, Kuya kufuneka ubheje ngokulula, ukhethe imodeli engabizi kakhulu okanye enqabileyo. Ezinye iindlela zasempumalanga ezifana neFeng Shui zinokunceda kule nto.
Ifenitshala eyenziwe ngezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo
Ifenitshala eyenziwe kwizinto ezihlaziyiweyo iye yaba yinto ethandwayo, ngakumbi kwiindawo zasedolophini. Yindlela eyongayo nesebenzayo yokufaka isandla kwimekobume. Inketho ephindaphindiweyo kukusebenzisa iipalati ukudibanisa izihlalo zengalo, iisofa okanye iitafile. Kwelinye icala, kukho ezinye izinto ezinokwenzeka, ezinjengokusebenzisa imigqomo okanye imigqomo enokudala iindawo ezahlukeneyo. I-Wit iluncedo olunomdla kwezi meko.
Enyanisweni, kwiminyaka yakutshanje, isimo sengqondo siye satshintsha kule nkalo. Kwaye, ukongeza, ezinye izinto azizange zixatyiswe ngaphambili. Kwiminyaka embalwa, iipallets ziye zaba yinto engenye yazo zonke iintlobo zeendawo zokuphumla okanye i-terraces.
Sebenzisa ipeyinti esekwe emanzini
Ukuba ufuna ukubeka phambili ukuzinza kwezinto eziphilayo, iipeyinti ezisekelwe emanzini ziyindlela enhle. Izixhobo zithathwa njengezingenazo iikhemikhali, Ziyindalo kwaye ngoko ziyayihlonela imo engqongileyo. Ukongeza, zivumela iindonga zakho ukuba ziphefumle, zithintele ukuba zingonakalise kwaye zithintele i-allergies. Ngamafutshane, umzekelo osebenzayo woyilo lwangaphakathi oluzinzileyo nolunempilo. Nanini na xa kunokwenzeka, kukulungele ukutshintsha iipeyinti zekhemikhali ngepeyinti ephilayo.
Khetha umthi ongakhange uphathwe ngezinto ezinobuthi
Izinto ezinobuthi azikwazi ukufumana kuphela kwiindonga, kodwa nakwezinye izinto. Iinkuni zahlulwe ngokusekelwe ekubeni ziqulathe iikhompawundi eziguquguqukayo zendalo (VOCs). Inzuzo yangoku kukuba kukho iinkuni ezisetyenziselwa imigangatho yeparquet okanye iinkuni ezisetyenziselwa iindonga ezingakhange ziphathwe ngetyhefu. Oku kunempembelelo entle ekuzinzeni kwexesha elide, njengoko kulungile kwimpilo yakho.
Isicwangciso soyilo sexesha elide
Uyilo lwexesha elide ngomnye umba omawuqwalaselwe. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, uyilo lwangaphakathi oluzinzileyo alukho ixesha elifutshane, lixesha elide. Eminye imizekelo yindawo yokuhombisa yangaphakathi yendawo kunye nexhathisayo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kakuhle kokukhanya kwendalo. Ke ukuba ufuna ukuqina, ifenitshala yomthi we-oki okanye i-chestnut isebenza kakuhle.
Inyaniso kukuba, ukuba ucinga malunga noyilo lwangaphakathi oluzinzileyo, musa ukugxila kuphela kwifanitshala. Kufuneka uqwalasele amanqaku afana neefestile, iindonga, iisilingi, imigangatho kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, umbala kunye nokukhanya. Ke ngoko, uyilo olupheleleyo luya kuthathela ingqalelo zonke izinto esizibonisile apha ngasentla.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi unokufunda ngakumbi malunga noyilo lwangaphakathi oluzinzileyo kunye neempawu zalo.