Ukukhokelwa yimagnethi yomhlaba, iityhubhu ezincinci ze graphene inokugcina isinyithi esinyibilikileyo esinyibilikisiweyo amanzi ungcolisiwe. Phakathi kwezinto ezininzi ezinokubakho kwi-nanotechnology, ezinye zenza ukuba kwenzeke ukuvelisa imimangaliso enokuthi ifumaneke kumashumi ambalwa eminyaka.
Iqela labaphandi bamazwe aphesheya liyangqina ukuba ii-nanorobots zambathiswe graphene inokutshabalalisa amanzi equlathe isinyithi esinzima. Le misebenzi yophando ibonisa ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba kususwe i-95% yokukhokela okuqulathwe emanzini kwiyure enye.
El ukusebenza Kuyathakazelisa kuba kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ukungcoliseka kwesinyithi okunje nge-mercury, i-cadmium kunye ne-chromium, kwaye kungakhokeleli kuphela, yingxaki yokwenyani ngaphakathi ngco liseko okusingqongileyo. Oku kunokuvela kwimisebenzi yezorhwebo njengoko kubaluleke njengokumbiwa kwemigodi, ukuveliswa kwebhetri okanye i-elektroniki.
Ukuhlangabezana nalo mceli mngeni, abaphandi benze izinto ezincinci zezilinda ezenziwe ngemingxunya enemingxunya. Uluhlu lwangaphakathi lwenziwe ngombhobho weplatinum ongenanto ohambelana namanzi aqukethe. ihydrogen peroxide. Ezi microbubbles zeoksijini zenza ityhubhu, kwaye ziphume ngokuvula.
Ityhubhu yeplatinum igqunywe ngumaleko isiteketiso ferromagnetic, ukwenzela ukuba iityhubhu ziziphathe njengoomazibuthe abancinci ekuhambeni. Ngale ndlela, kunokwenzeka ukwalathisa ii-trajectories ngoncedo lweendawo ezahlukeneyo zemagnethi. Uluhlu lwangaphandle olujikeleze i isiteketiso Yenziwe ngegraphene oxide kwaye yeyona ibamba iiathom ezikhokelayo.
Ukusetyenziswa amasimi imagnethi Ikwavumela ezi zinto zincinci ukuba zifuduswe emanzini angcolileyo kwaye zikhutshwe nje ukuba ingqokelela yesinyithi igqityiwe. Baphathwe ngesisombululo seasidi, bayayikhulula Izinto ezingcolisa umoya kwaye zikulungele ukusetyenziswa.
Iziphumo ezifunyenweyo zibonisa ukuba inkqubo ingasetyenziselwa ukukhupha ezinye izinyithi kwi amanzi ungcoliseko, kwaye ngexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu kunezinye iindlela ezisetyenzisiweyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.