ISpain ime ngxi ekusetyenzisweni kwezinto ezinokuhlaziywa. Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okuphela kwamandla ngo-2015 kwimithombo ecocekileyo kwakuphantse kwafana nonyaka ophelileyo, ngokweedatha zokugqibela ezikhutshwe ngoLwesibini yi-Eurostat evela kwi-EU iphela. Ngo-2014, loo pesenti yayi-16,14% kwaye ngo-2015 yayiyi-16,15%. Ngokufanelekileyo, ukukhula, kwe-0,01%, kwakungabalulekanga. Uyayibona indlela esilibale ngayo ukulungiselela ikamva elihambelanayo ebusweni bamandla ahlaziyekayo.
Kwicandelo lesibini, ezothutho, ekuphela kwegalelo elitsha yayikukuba kweemoto zombane ezimbalwa ezijikeleza elizweni (zisabiza kakhulu). Nokuba ku ISpain lilizwe elinokusetyenziswa okuphezulu kwee-biofuels kwezothutho, igalelo layo kwimali eseleyo yokusebenzisa imithombo ecocekileyo ayikho. Ingxaki kukuba iSpain ukuza kuthi ga ngoku khange ikwazi ukungqina ukuzinza kwe-biogasolines kunye ne-biodiesel eyisebenzisayo.
Idatha yehlabathi yeSpain yahlala ifana nango-2014 enkosi kwicandelo le Ukufudumeza nokupholisa, apho isabelo semithombo ecocekileyo sikhule ukusuka kwi-15,75% ukuya kwi-16,78%. "Esona sizathu kukunyuka ukusuka ku-2014 ukuya ku-2015 kusetyenziso olubhengeziweyo lwee-biofuels kushishino (i-biomass)", ichaze kwa-le mithombo ye-Eurostat.
Ukuphoswa kwithagethi
Ngaphandle kwenjongo ye-2020, isiCwangciso seSizwe sokuSebenza samandla ahlaziyekayo (PANER) kubandakanya ukuzibophelela okungaphezulu kancinci kwinjongo ye-20% ebekwe ngumyalelo waseYurophu: Izicwangciso zokufikelela kwi-20,8% yemithombo ecocekileyo kwisithuba seminyaka emithathu. Ukongeza, esi sicwangciso simisele ukuba ngo-2015 ipesenti yamandla acocekileyo kufuneka ibe yi-16,7%; Oko kukuthi, ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha senqaku ngaphezulu kwento ebhalisiweyo.
Nangona kunjalo, iKhomishini yaseYurophu yeZenzo zeMozulu kunye naMandla, ekhokelwa nguMiguel Arias Cañete (owayesakuba ngumphathiswa we-PP), uyakujonga oko ISpain isendleleni yokufezekisa ukuzibophelela kweYurophu. Oku kwamiselwa kunxibelelwano elithunyelwe leli sebe ekuqaleni kukaFebruwari kwiPalamente yaseYurophu nakwiKhomishini. Kolo xwebhu, Ipesenteji yosetyenziso oluhlaziyiweyo ngo-2015 yamiselwa kwi-15,6%, ngezantsi kwedatha yokugqibela ekhutshwe izolo yi-Eurostat. Kungenxa yokuba eyokuqala, eyesikhululo samapolisa saseYurophu, yayiqikelelwa. Usasazo lwangoLwesibini, nge-14 kaMatshi, sele luvaliwe.
Utyalomali lwehlabathi kwiRenewables
Utyalo-mali lwehlabathi, kwi Umbane ohlaziyekayo kunye namandla kumazwe athuthukileyo nasaphuhlayo phakathi kuka-2004-2014 anokukhula okubonakalayo. Ukwazi oko España Yayikho-2014 - phakathi kwamazwe asixhenxe akhokelayo kumandla ombane ahlaziyekayo kwihlabathi, emi kwicandelo lomoya:
Isiphumo kukuba, inene si "Ayinanjongo", unyaka ka-2012, 2013, 2014, kutyalo-mali kwicandelo lamandla ahlaziyekayo. Sisenendawo efanayo yokufakelwa.
Ngokunokwenzeka ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, akukho namnye wabafundi bethu oya kumangaliswa yidatha. Besisele siyazi loo nto singabalimi abalungileyo bamandla ahlaziyekayo kwaye, ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo; ingxaki, imithetho yokuSebenzisa ngokwakho kunye nezinye izinto "ezifihliweyo", kule minyaka idlulileyo khange sityale imali ngakumbi. Kodwa… Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba, kuba asinakho ukuvelisa amandla ahlaziyekayo, sijongane nemfuno yokusetyenziswa, sitsala inqwelomoya?
Kwenzeka ntoni xa ukwanda komoya we-CO2
Ngenxa yezinto zangaphandle, imozulu, khange sikwazi ukuvelisa ngaphezulu amandla kwizinto ezinokuhlaziywa, Ingxaki iza ukuba kuye kwafuneka sikhuphe ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, okubangela i ukwanda kokukhutshwa kwe-CO2.
Ngokuba nokukhutshwa okungaphezulu kwe-CO2 ngo-2015, kuyakufuneka sihlawule ngaphezulu kumalungelo ecarbon…. Yimalini? Inani elichanekileyo kunye nedatha etafileni, asinakukuthenga ngetyala ngaphandle koqikelelo:
- NgokweGreenpeace Spain: 2015. Kuya kufuneka sihlawule okuthile ngaphezulu kwe-100 yezigidi zeerandi ezongezelelweyo kumalungelo ecarbon kwiitoni ezili-14 lezigidi ze-CO2 ngenxa yokungena kwamalahle (+ 22%) nerhasi (+ 17%).
- Ngokwelizwe: phakathi kwe-2008 kunye ne-2012 ichithwe ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-800 zokuthenga Amalungelo e-CO2.
Umbuzo wam ngowokuba, yonke le mali isetyenziselwe ukuthenga la malungelo, ayinakusetyenziswa kutyalo mali oluhlaziyekayo?