Ukuzinza ekhaya ngamanye amaxesha kunokubangela ukuba samkele utshintsho oluthile kwimihla ngemihla. Abanye abantu bacinga ukuba ukuzinza ngakumbi kunokukhokelela ekunyukeni kweendleko zemikhwa yethu. Nangona kunjalo, siza kuhlalutya ukuba zithini na imikhwa ezinzileyo engabizi mali, kodwa okwahlukileyo koko, kuya kusenza silondoloze.
Kweli nqaku uya kufumana ukuba yeyiphi imikhwa ephambili ezinzileyo engabizi mali ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwekhaya.
Imikhwa ezinzileyo engabizi mali ekhaya
- ukusuka kwiyure yokuqala, vula iimfama kunye neekhethini ukuze usebenzise ukukhanya kwendalo kwekhaya lakho kwaye uphephe ukulayita iiglowubhu ngokungeyomfuneko.
- Zama ukugcina iishawari zingabi ngaphezu kwemizuzu emi-5.
- Sebenzisa amanzi ashushu kuphela xa kuyimfuneko, njengoko ibhoyila iya kuvulwa ngalo lonke ixesha usebenzisa amanzi ashushu. I Amanzi ashushu asebenzisa malunga ne-20% yamandla endlu. Kwishawa yakho, iqondo lobushushu eliphakathi kwama-30 nama-35 lilungile.
- Kuphephe ukusebenzisa i-phantom elindileyo. Ukuba awusebenzisi itshaja ephathwayo, yikhuphe kwisixhobo sangoku kuba usebenzisa amandla. Kukwanjalo nangeekhompyutha nezinye izixhobo zombane eziqhagamshelweyo. Ukuze ugweme le nkunkuma engeyomfuneko, okufanelekileyo kukusebenzisa umgca wamandla kunye neqhosha ukucima yonke into.
- Amortize ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zombane. Ukuba uya kubeka umatshini wokuhlamba, vumela ukuba uzalise. Okufanayo kuya kwi-dishwasher. Ukuba u-ironing, sebenzisa inzuzo kunye nentsimbi yonke into ngexesha elifanayo, kuba izixhobo zokufudumeza zisebenzisa amandla amaninzi.
- I-oveni ezinzileyo. Xa bepheka ixesha elide, ngokuqhelekileyo akuyimfuneko ukutshisa i-oven. Kuphephe ukuvula umnyango we-oveni ngexesha lokupheka, njengoko umyinge wama-20% wamandla agciniweyo alahlekile. Cima i-oven ngaphambi kokuba inkqubo igqitywe ukusebenzisa ubushushu obugqithisileyo kwaye usebenzise amandla amancinci.
- Ifriji ezinzileyo. Kucetyiswa ukuba iqondo lobushushu libe ngu-5ºC embindini kunye nobunye ubushushu obungu -18ºC kwisikhenkcisi. Nciphisa iindleko zefriji: gcina ucango luvulekile ixesha elincinci kangangoko kunokwenzeka, musa ukwazisa ukutya okushushu kwaye ugcine kude nemithombo yokushisa. Kwakhona gcina i-grill yangasemva icocekile ukuze usebenze ngokufanelekileyo.
- Ngexesha lesidlo sasemini, sebenzisa iinapkins zelaphu njengoko zihlala zingcono kunayo nayiphi na imveliso elahlayo. Ayinamsebenzi nokuba kufuneka uzicoce, ihlala inenzuzo ngakumbi kwipokotho yakho kunye nokusingqongileyo.
- Ubusika obuzinzileyo. Iqondo lobushushu ebusika liphakathi kwe-19 kunye ne-21 degrees Celsius. Kwiqondo ngalinye lobushushu liyanyuka, amandla anyuka nge-7%. Ukugcina ubushushu ekhaya, vula iifestile ukuze kungene umoya ngaphandle kwemizuzu eyi-10. Iingcango neefestile ezigqunyiweyo zikwangundoqo ekugcineni ubushushu nokuthintela ingqele ukuba ingangeni.
- Ihlobo elizinzileyo. Amaqondo obushushu angama-26 ngokukaCelsius emini afanelekile. Kwezinye iimeko, ukusetyenziswa kwefeni kwanele. Ukufaka iawnings kwiifestile ezifumana ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo kubaluleke ngakumbi njengoko ukonga amandla ukuya kuma-60% kunokuphunyezwa.
Imikhwa ezinzileyo engabizi mali kude nekhaya
- Sebenzisa iingxowa zelaphu eziphinda zisetyenziswe kwaye uze nezikhongozeli zokugcina iimveliso ezintsha.
- Thenga ukutya kwamaxesha onyaka kwaye uphephe ukuba akusongelwanga ngeplastiki. Kwiimbotyi kunye ne-detergent, ungathenga kwiivenkile ezininzi ukugcina imali kunye nokupakishwa.
- Thatha isithuthi sikawonke-wonke. Kuhlala kungcono kunokuqhuba kuba uya kwabelana nge-CO2 nabo bonke abakhweli bakho. Ukongeza, uya kusindisa kumatyala egesi kunye neentloko ezininzi zokupaka.
- Thatha ibhotile enokusetyenziswa kwakhona, ekubeni iibhotile zeplastiki zinokuzaliswa kabini kuphela. Ukuba wenza oku, uya konga iiplastiki ezininzi ngonyaka.
- Ukuba uza kuhamba, zama ukukhwela uloliwe endaweni yenqwelomoya. Le yokugqibela yeyona ndlela yothutho ingcolisa kakhulu. Ngokutsho kweGreenpeace, Uhambo lwe-2.500 km lwenza i-1,3 yeetoni ze-CO2 ngomkhweli ngamnye. Ukuba ufuna ukuthatha imoto, kukho ukusetyenziswa okwabelwanayo. Gcwalisa izihlalo ezingenanto emotweni kwaye wonke umntu "abelane" ngokutya.
Eminye imikhwa yemihla ngemihla ukuba igcineke ngakumbi
Tyala igadi yemifuno
Ngokusengqiqweni, ukuba nokwenzeka kokuba nesitiya sakho ekhaya kuxhomekeke kumlinganiselo omkhulu kwindawo ekhoyo. Ukuba unegadi enkulu, Unokuchitha ixesha lakho ukhula imifuno eyahlukeneyo. Kwelinye icala, ukuba uhlala kwindlu encinci, ukubheja kwakho kukutyala.
Isenzo ngokwaso asikuphela nje esizinzileyo, kodwa kubalulekile ukwandisa ulwazi kunye nokuzinikela kokusingqongileyo kwaye ube ngummi wabathengi onoxanduva. Lo ngumsebenzi ogqibeleleyo wokubandakanya abancinci endlwini kwaye ubafundise kwasebancinci ukubaluleka kokukhathalela okusingqongileyo ukonwabela zonke iingenelo zayo.
ukupakishwa kwendalo
Ummi ngamnye uvelisa i-459 kg yenkunkuma ngonyaka. Eli nani liphezulu libalelwa kukwanda kwezinto ezipakishwayo kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Eyona nto izinzileyo kukuba uzama ukuthenga ukutya ngepakethe encinci kangangoko. Iimveliso ziqala ukuyiqonda le ngxaki kwaye ziya zikhangela izisombululo.
ikhaya eliluhlaza
Ubusazi na ukuba ikhaya lakho linamandla okugcina ama-23,2%? Ngokuphucula imikhwa yakho kunye nezixhobo zendlu, ikhaya lakho linokuba nenzuzo ngakumbi, ngokutsho kwe-Ninth Home Energy Efficiency Index elungiselelwe yiGesi Natural Fenosa. Esi sigqibo, Ukongeza ekongeni imali, ukwanciphisa ifuthe lakho kokusingqongileyo.
Nangona oku kukulinganisa ixesha eliphakathi / elide, ukuthenga izixhobo zeklasi A +++ kulutyalo-mali olugcina ukuya kwi-€ 200 ngonyaka, kwaye luzinzile ngakumbi. Kakade ke, iyasebenza kwakhona ukusebenzisa iibhalbhu zokukhanya ezonga umbane okanye ugcine i-air conditioning kuma-25 degrees ehlotyeni.
i-ofisi ezinzileyo
Iofisi mhlawumbi apho uchitha ixesha elininzi emva kokuba usekhaya. Sele kukho inani elikhulu leenkampani eziye zaphuhlisa i-drive ukuya kwi-100% yedijithali, ngaloo ndlela igwema ukuprintwa kwamaphepha rhoqo kunye nokungabikho ngqiqweni. Ukuba oku akusiyo imeko yakho, ngokuqinisekileyo zininzi izigqibo ekufuneka zenziwe ngabaphathi bakho, kodwa kusekho izinto ezininzi onokuthi uzenze ukuqhubeka nokufikelela kwiinjongo zakho zozinzo.
Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kukuba ulawule iphepha olichithayo. Ukuba kufuneka uprinte amaxwebhu akho, sebenzisa amacala omabini ephepha. Umthi unamaphepha amalunga ne-12.000. ngoko unokuphinda kabini umthamo wayo ngale ndlela. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukugcina i-air conditioning kwiqondo lokushisa elifanelekileyo, ukucima izibane xa uhamba ekupheleni kwaye, ukuba kunokwenzeka, uthathe izitebhisi, uya kuphepha ukusetyenziswa kwamandla rhoqo kwee-elevators kwaye kukunceda uhlale umile.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi unokufunda ngakumbi malunga neengcebiso ezizinzileyo ezingabizi mali.