Amandla ahlaziyekayo ayakhula ngesantya esikhawulezayo. Oko singakulindelanga kunokuba negalelo ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kwamandla acocekileyo kuphele kuyeyona nto iluncedo. Oku kwenzekile kuphononongo olwenziwe zizazinzulu ezivela eMelika naseJamani, eziye zafumanisa ukuba amaphiko amabhabhathane amnyama agqunywe ngezikali ezikwaziyo ukufumana ukukhanya kwelanga kwiiengile ezininzi kunye nobude obude. Ndiyabulela kolu phando, kuye kwenzeka ukuba kuphuhliswe uhlanga oluthi ivumela ukonyusa ukufunxwa kweeseli zelanga ukuya kuthi ga kwi-200%.
Isikali sebhabhathane linokuba negalelo njani kuphuhliso lwamandla ahlaziyekayo?
Amaphiko ebhabhathane
Umsebenzi wenziwe phakathi Abaphandi abavela eCalifornia Institute of Technology (Caltech) kunye neKarlsruh Institute of Technology (KIT), kwaye ipapashwe kwiphephancwadi iNzululwazi yeNkqubela phambili kwinkupho yayo yakutshanje. Uphononongo lujolise kwindidi yamabhabhathane amnyama ahlala kwindawo efumaneka eMzantsi nase Mzantsi mpuma Asia. Ngokukodwa imalunga nebhabhathane I-Pachliopta aristolochiae.
Amaphiko ala mabhabhathane agqunywe ngamanqanaba amancinci kwaye acekethekileyo anokukwazi ukuvuna ilanga Uluhlu olubanzi lweevelengths kunye nokukhanya, Ke kwiipaneli zelanga, oku kukufumanisa okuninzi. Kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ukuba indawo enkulu yokusebenza kunye nokusebenza ngempumelelo kweepaneli zelanga kuxhomekeke kubungakanani bemitha yelanga ewela kuyo kwaye iyakwazi ukubamba ukuguqula amandla.
Ukufakwa kokukhanya
La maphiko ebhabhathane asebenza kakuhle, kuba anesakhiwo esisekwe kwimiqolo nakwimingxunya emincinci enika uzinzo ngomatshini xa kuvunwa ukukhanya. Ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo ukuba ukukhanya kukukhanya kusebenza njani kula maphiko, iingcali ezisebenze kolu phando ziyile imodeli ye-3D yeenanostructures. Le modeli inemifanekiso ngobukhulu beemaphiko kwaye ngemeko yokufumana ukukhanya inokubalwa. Iziphumo zabonisa ukwanda okungama-200% kokufunxwa okwakhelwe kwimodeli eyenziwe ngee-nanoholes.
Njengoko ubona, oko kubonakala kungenamsebenzi, ekugqibeleni kunokusinceda ngamandla ahlaziyekayo.
Awazi ukuba uthini kwinqaku, enkosi ngokucacisa kancinci ngalo mbandela, kuba ndisebenza kumzi-mveliso wepaneli yelanga.