En RenovablesVerdes unako fumana iindaba ezingapheliyo malunga namandla ahlaziyekayo, ezivela kwiiprojekthi ezinamabhongo amakhulu afana nala "Isixeko saseMelika sokuqala seSola, iBabcock Ranch" kwizimvo ezintsha ezinje "Amandla elanga ... ngemvula!. Iseli entsha yelanga kunye negraphene ". Ngamanye amagama, kwifayile ye- ingqesho yamandla ahlaziyekayo sele ibonakala Ngokuqhubekekayo.
Namhlanje Iimitha ezili-9,4 zeemilon ze-personas ehlabathini sebenza okwangoku kwicandelo lamandla ahlaziyekayo, ngaphakathi apho sinokubona ukuba abanye bayayenza kumandla elanga nge-photovoltaic enabantu abayi-2,8 yezigidi, amandla omoya ngesigidi esinye okanye kwii-biofuels ezine-1 yezigidi.
Oku iqinisekisa ukomelela kolu shishino ukuba ekugqibeleni yinto entsha xa uzithelekisa nabanye. Ngaxeshanye, ibonisa ukusukela ngo-2015 Amandla ahlaziyekayo anyuke nge-5%.
I-China, iBrazil, i-United States, i-Indiya, i-Japan kunye ne-Jamani ngoku banelona nani liphezulu lamandla ahlaziyekayo. Kwelinye icala, IYurophu iyaqhubeka nokuxhathisa ngentengiso eyomeleleyo ngaphandle kokurhoxiswa kwenkxaso-mali e-UK yophuhliso lwelanga kunye nomoya.
Imarike yelanga inyukile kumthamo ofakiweyo a Iipesenti ezili-15 ngo-2015 kwaye ngokubhekisele kumthamo ofakiweyo we amandla omoya akhokelwa yiYurophu kunye neSpain, iUnited Kingdom, iJamani, i-Itali neFrance njengamazwe aphambili.
I-China ithi ndlela-ntle kumalahle
Sele uzazi zonke iingxaki ze ungcoliseko lomoya kunye nomhlaba i-China inexesha elide lokuxhomekeka kuyo amalahle, kunjalo ngoba babheja kakhulu kumandla ahlaziyekayo kwaye enyanisweni ikhokelela kwihlabathi lengqesho ehlaziyekayo Ehlabathini lonke. Oko kuyithatha ngokungathí sina!
Bakwazi ukunika ingqesho kwizigidi ezi-3,5 abantu abakwicandelo, ukongeza iChina inegalelo kunyaka ophelileyo ngaphezulu kwe isinye kwisithathu somthamo wehlabathi yamandla ahlaziyekayo.
Ingaphezulu Ukunyuka kwamandla elanga kuyaqhubeka kweli lizwe kwaye ngenxa yoko ukwehla okubonakalayo kokungcoliseka komoya okungapheliyo kwamalahle kulindeleke.
Amalahle amancinci kunye namandla ahlaziyekayo alingana nomgangatho ongcono womoya nobomi kunye nemisebenzi engaphezulu. Ayilunganga loo akhawunti!
IYurophu iye yehlisa isantya kodwa iyaqhubeka ukuya phambili
Malunga neminyaka eli-10 yokukhula, IYurophu iye yafumana ukwehla okukhulu kuphuculo lwamandla ahlaziyekayo okungenani kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo.
Oku ikakhulu kungenxa ye- utshintsho kwezopolitiko Ebhekisa kukugcwala kwemakethi kunye neenkxaso kurhulumente.
Nangona kunjalo, yonke ayilahlekanga ngenxa yokuba amanani abonisa ukuba amashishini amandla ahlaziyiweyo azinzile kwaye omelele kwintengiso yawo, ngakumbi amandla asetyenziswa liLanga kunye nomoya.
Ukongeza, ezinye iiprojekthi sele zihamba kwaye iitekhnoloji ezintsha kunye nezinto ezintsha ziyaphunyezwa, ukuze abasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo bayadingeka kwaye ingqesho kula macandelo iyanda.
Iimarike ezintsha kunye namandla angaphezulu
Singazifumana sikwindawo eshushu kakhulu enethuba elihle lomsebenzi.
Ndizimisele ukuyithetha ngantoni le nto?
Yinto elula, eyona nto ibalulekileyo nebaluleke kakhulu kweli candelo yile fumana ulungiselelo zezityalo ezikhoyo nezisebenzayo fumana okungcono kuyo kunokwenzeka ngenxa yophuhliso esele likhona.
Ngenxa yoku, kukho imfuno engapheliyo Abaphathi beeasethi, abahlalutyi, abaphathi besiza, kunye neengcali ezisebenza ngokuthe ngqo okanye ngokungathanga ngqo kwicandelo lezamandla ahlaziyekayo.
Imakethi iyakhula kwaye isete umkhwa Kubalulekile ukuba ukongeza ekunikezeleni ingqesho koku sele kukhankanyiwe, basinika umdla wamathuba emisebenzi kunye nobuchwephesha kwi amandla amdaka ezifana nokugaya ukutya kwe-anaerobic (kufinyezwe njenge-AD), i-biomass kunye ne-gasification.
Koku kukhula sinokuthi imigaqo yendalo esingqongileyo ifuthe Ngokukodwa, sinomzekelo wolawulo othintela ukungcwatywa komhlaba.
Uphononongo lufumene ukuba bayakha kwihlabathi liphela ezincinci kunye naphakathi-izityalo ze-bioenergy, eyakuba yimithombo emitsha yengqesho.