Izitovu zomthi zizixhobo ezisebenzisayo iinkuni ezifunyanwa emithini zokubasa ukutshisa ikhaya. Ngokubanzi, iinkuni zokubasa zingabizi kakhulu kwaye zikhuselekile. Nangona kunjalo, kuxhomekeke kwimodeli yokwakha yesitovu ngasinye, ukusebenza kwayo kuyahluka.
Kule nqaku siza kukuxelela ngazo zonke iimpawu, iintlobo kunye nokugcinwa kwezitovu zomthi.
Ezona zitovu zomthi zibalaseleyo
Izitovu zomthi ziyeyona nto bayithandayo kumakhaya amaninzi aseSpain. Ke ngoko, ukukhetha eyona ilungileyo ifanelekileyo kuthi kunzima. Izitovu zomthi kulula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye azidingi mizamo okanye ufakelo oluntsonkothileyo. Bafuna kuphela indawo yokutshaya.
Ezona zitovu zezona zithengisayo ziimarike zezo zithi, kuxhomekeke kuyilo, amandla kunye nobuhle, zibe nomgangatho ongcono wexabiso / ixabiso. Esona sitovu somthi asisesona sinexabiso eliphezulu okanye esona sinophawu olugqwesileyo, kodwa eyona ilungele thina. Akuncedi nganto ukuba nesitovu esinophawu oluhle, ukuba asonelisi kakuhle ngemfuno yethu.
Ukwazi esona sitovu silungele thina, kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kunye neemfuno zethu.
Ukuba sifuna ukusebenzisa isitovu yonke imihla, kungcono ukubhenela kwisitovu esineendawo eziphezulu. Ezi zinokusebenza okuphezulu okuya kusishiya nokonga okuhle. Ezona mveliso zilungileyo zezitovu eziphezulu Bayi-Rocal kunye neJotul. Zezona ntengiso zinobuchule obuphezulu kunye noyilo olunobunkunkqele.
Isitovu seenkuni esine-oveni
Izitovu ezivuthayo ezenziwe ngomthi ezine-oveni ziyilelwe ukuba zifudumeze ngemitha kunye nokuhambisa izinto, ukongeza ekubeni nakho ukupheka. Oku kunokwenzeka ngenxa yentsimbi enkulu engenazingcingo efakiweyo.
Isitovu senziwe ngezinto zentsimbi ezinamacala angama-5 ubukhulu ukutyeba ukuqinisekisa ubomi obude obuluncedo. I-grill yokutsha iyabandakanywa. I-oveni ine-thermometer kunye nomthamo owaneleyo wokubeka iirosi. Inedrowa yokuqokelela uthuthu apho unokulawula khona umoya ongena kwaye ushiye isekethe.
Umnyango wangaphambili ubandakanya iglasi yodongwe ukumelana ne-900 ° C Ngokukhusela ngokukhethekileyo i-ceramic kunye nenkxaso yentsimbi engenasici kunye nokungena komoya okwesibini okuphucula ukutsha.
Izitovu ezivutha umlilo zangaphandle
Nangona izitovu zihlala zinxulunyaniswa nokufudumeza ngaphakathi, ikwasetyenziswa nangaphandle. Zikulungele ukufudumeza iivaranda kunye namagumbi amancinci akhuselekileyo kubanda.
Ukwenza naliphi na indawo engaphandle ukuba ibe mnandi, baya kusivumela ukuba sonwabele ithala lethu, igadi okanye ipatio unyaka wonke. Singazifumana izinto yentsimbi enomhlwa, intsimbi ebunjiweyo kunye nesinyithi.
Basinika ivumba elishushu lemithi etshisiweyo kwaye basinceda siphumelele kwisitayile sasemaphandleni.
Iindidi zezitovu zomthi: intsimbi, isinyithi okanye izinto ezitsalayo
Zintathu iindidi zezitovu zomthi ezixhomekeke kwizinto ezakhiwe ngazo.
Isinyithi esityhidiweyo
Kuqala sineentsimbi ezilahliweyo. Zinzima kuba ziyinto enganyangekiyo kwaye kunzima ngakumbi ukuyifaka. Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenza kwayo kungcono njengoko ine-inertia egqwesileyo ye-thermal kwaye ihambisa ubushushu ngakumbi ngokufana.
Acero
Izitovu zentsimbi zilula kwaye kulula ukuzifaka. Zihlala zitshiphu kunezo zangaphambili kwaye nangona zinokunyuka okuhle kubushushu, azifudumezi kakuhle.
Izinto eziPhambukayo
Banobunzima ngakumbi kwaye Ukuzimela ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezingama-20. Ukwakhiwa kwezinto ezinokwakheka, bayakwazi ukugcina ubushushu kwaye babusasaze ngokufanelekileyo. Banokusebenza okuphezulu kunye nemitha eyomeleleyo.
Imibhobho yesitovu seenkuni
Izitovu ezenziwe ngomthi zifuna iityhubhu ziguqule imiphunga eyenziwe ngexesha lokutsha kwaye zinciphise ingozi yetyhefu. Eyona imibhobho isebenzayo kunye nezinto ezisemgangathweni Zivela kuhlobo lweWolfpack.
Indlela yokwenza izitovu zomthi
Kulabo bantu bezandla abafuna ukwakha ezabo izitovu zeenkuni, apha siza kubonelela ngazo zonke izinto eziyimfuneko kwaye sizicacise inyathelo ngenyathelo.
Okokuqala, udinga ezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Umdla
- Arena
- Izitena
- Unxweme
- Spatula
- Inqanaba
- Ioyile etshisiweyo
- Tubos
- Amacwecwe okupheka
Ngoku sichaza inyathelo ngenyathelo ukuba wenzeni:
- Kufuneka sicoce indawo esiza kwakha kuyo isitovu kakuhle ukuze sibe sihle kangangoko.
- Izitena zibekwa ukwenza isiseko. Ukuzinamathela, Siza kusebenzisa umxube we-20% yodongwe kunye ne-80% yesanti.
- Xa isiseko sakhiwe ngokupheleleyo, siya kubeka i-mesh edibeneyo ukwenza i-arch. Iintonga zebhedi zisetyenziselwa ukubeka into esifuna ukuyipheka.
- Sibeke ngaphakathi kwisithuba se-mesh ngezitena ezingaphezulu.
- Sakha isiseko esicaba esiza kusisebenzisa ukupheka kamva.
- Siyafaka isicelo umaleko weesentimitha ezi-3 zomxube wodongwe nesanti kwaye siyalinganisa.
- Nje ukuba oku kugqityiwe, sifaka imibhobho kunye nokunxibelelana apho kuya kuthi kuphume umsi wokutsha.
- Sivumela yonke into ukuba yome iintsuku ezimbini kwaye siyakulungela isitovu sethu ukwenza ukutya.
Uyifaka njani
Kubalulekile ukwazi onke amanyathelo okufaka isitovu sakho seenkuni kwaye yonke into ichanekile. Apha sichaza inyathelo ngenyathelo.
- Thatha isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi indawo oza kuyifaka kuyo. Eyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokufaka isitovu seenkuni yile ndawo yendlu ekuhlalwa kuyo kwaye efuna ubushushu obungaphezulu.
- Beka izinto phantsi nangasemva kwesitovu ezingatshiyo ukusikhusela kuyo nayiphi na ingozi. Kufuneka sihloniphe malunga neesentimitha ezingama-40 zesithuba phakathi kwesitovu kunye nodonga.
- Sidibanisa umbhobho wetshimini oya kukhupha umsi kwisitovu.
Ukufakela isitovu seenkuni ngokuthe ngqo. Nangona kunjalo, kungcono ukhethe ukubiza iingcali ukuba zikuncede uyenze nokuba iyabiza kakhulu. Kuhlala kungcono ukutyala imali kukhuseleko.
Ukugcinwa kwesitovu seenkuni
Izitovu zeenkuni zifuna ukulungiswa rhoqo kunye nokucoca ukuqinisekisa imeko elungileyo, ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu.
- Into yokuqala yokuqwalasela ngamalungu. Kufuneka zicocwe kwaye zihlolwe rhoqo. Ukuba azimanzi ngokupheleleyo, kufuneka kutshintshwe ezinye.
- Iglasi ye-oveni kufuneka icocwe kuyo kuthintela ukuqokelelana kwamabala amdaka. Eyona nto iluncedo kukusebenzisa ilaphu elifumileyo elimiliselwe ngomlotha.
- Amacwecwe kwigumbi lokutsha ayaphela ngokwendalo emva kokusetyenziswa rhoqo. Ke ngoko, kuxhomekeke ekusebenziseni esikunikayo kunye nobuninzi, kuya kufuneka sithenge enye.
- Itreyi yomlotha kufuneka ichithwe, nangona isebenza kakuhle ngakumbi ukushiya umaleko wayo omncinci emazantsi.
- Ukucoca umphandle wesitovu sebenzisa isicoci okanye ilaphu elomileyo. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba usebenzise utywala okanye izinyibilikisi, kuba zonakalisa ipeyinti.
Iiklasi zeenkuni
Okokugqibela, kuxhomekeke kwimfuno kunye nokuphindaphinda kwezixhobo esizisebenzisayo, siza kusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lweenkuni okanye olunye. Phambi kokwahlulahlula ukuba zeziphi iinkuni ezifanelekileyo, kufanelekile ukuba kukhankanywe ukuba kufuneka yome kakhulu.
Sizahlula iintlobo ezimbini zeenkuni, ezilukhuni kwaye zithambile. Umthi othambileyo awusoloko uluncedo kuba uyahlaziya kwaye awuvelisi umlilo. Ixabiso layo le-calorific liphantsi kwaye oko akusincedi ukufumana amalahle afanelekileyo ekhitshini.
Phakathi kolona mgangatho uphakamileyo womthi esiwufumanayo:
- Iinkuni zom-oki. Ngomnye weenkuni ezinzima kakhulu ezikhoyo. Inokungqinelana okuhle kunye nobomi obude. Amalahle asinika wona okupheka alunge kakhulu. Zilungele i-barbecues kunye neeresityu.
- Iinkuni zomnquma. Le iinkuni yenza ilangatye elifanelekileyo ngakumbi lokufudumeza.
- IAlmond, oki, icarob kunye neenkuni zeorenji. Zonke zinobunzima obukhulu kunye nokuhambelana, yiyo loo nto zithathwa njengomgangatho olungileyo.
Ngolu lwazi ungafunda ngakumbi ngayo yonke into enxulumene nezitovu zokhuni kwaye wazi ukuba yeyiphi eyona ilungele wena.