Amalahle ngumthombo wamandla ophelayo, ongenakuhlaziywa kunye nongcoliseko lomoya wethu. Usihlalo we-UK Climate Change Committee kunye nelungu leNdlu yeeNkosi ze-Conservative Party, u-Lord Deben, uqinisekisa ukuba iSpain lilizwe ekulula kakhulu ukushiya amalahle, kuba ayisebenzi kwaye ingcolisa.
Yintoni ekufuneka yenziwe yiSpain ukuze ilibale malunga namalahle?
ISpain kunye nokutshintsha kwamandla
Urhulumente waseSpain kufuneka ajongane nekamva ngokusekwe kutshintsho lwamandla oluyalelayo amandla kwilizwe elenzekileyo apho izinto ezinokuhlaziywa zikhona. I-Briton ibambe isikhundla esinoxanduva kwilizwe lakhe kule minyaka ingamashumi amane idlulileyo kwaye yingcali kwezolawulo lwemozulu kunye nemeko yamandla eSpain.
Uye wenza isibheno kuwo onke amaqela ezopolitiko eSpain ukuze imithetho yamandla yenziwe ngenxa yesivumelwano sentlalontle kunye nelizwe. Kungale ndlela kuphela apho uzinzo kwezentlalo nakwezopolitiko kwaye, ngaphezulu kwako konke, ukuzinza kwendalo kungafezekiswa.
Ukuze umgaqo-nkqubo wezendalo ube luncedo kwaye ube nefuthe kwinkqubo yamandla yelizwe, kufuneka baneenjongo ezicacileyo, ezinokwenzeka, ezinokufezekiseka kunye nezexesha elide.
UDeben unika imeko yezopolitiko zase-Bhritane njengomzekelo weSpain. Umgaqo oze ngaphambili kwicandelo lezamandla kunye notshintsho lwemozulu wasekwa ngenxa yenkxaso yawo onke amaqela epalamente, imibutho yabasebenzi, abaqeshi kunye neminye imibutho yezentlalo, kwaye ibisisalathiso sokwandiswa kwemithetho kumazwe alishumi elinambini, kubandakanya neFrance, Sweden. , EMexico okanye eOstriya.
IKomiti yoTshintsho lweMozulu
Umthetho wase-Bhritane unomzimba ozimeleyo, obizwa ngokuba yiKomiti yoTshintsho lweMozulu, ophetheyo ukulungiselela ukubopha uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwekhabhoni lweminyaka emihlanu, oluxelela uRhulumente wase-Bhritane ukuba ingakanani into enokukhutshwa ngexesha ngalinye ukufezekisa injongo ebekwa lixesha elide: ilizwe lahlulwa ikhabhoni ngo-2050 (oko kuthetha ukuba ukuncitshiswa kwegesi ngama-80% xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka ka-1990).
Kuba uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali luyabophelela, kukho uxinzelelo lokuhlangabezana neethagethi ezibekiweyo kwaye kukho uphuhliso oluqhubekayo. Ikomiti yotshintsho lwemozulu ineqela elenziwe ziingcali zemozulu ezi-6, iingcali ezimbini zezoqoqosho kunye nomongameli (kule meko u-Lord Deben).
Ukuze isebenze ngokufanelekileyo kwaye iqhubele phambili ngendlela eyoneleyo, ikomiti inokufikelela ngokupheleleyo kuyo yonke idatha enxulumene nemozulu kunye nokuvela kwayo kuRhulumente nakuluntu. Njengerekhodi kunye nokujonga inqanaba lokuthotyelwa kweenjongo ezibekiweyo ngummiselo, ngoJuni ngamnye balungiselela ingxelo efumanekayo ukuze abemi babone. bagxeke uRhulumente wabo kwimeko apho bengathobeli okuchazwe emthethweni.
Ukuba nemephu yendlela eya kwi-decarbonisation kuthetha ukuba yonke imigaqo-nkqubo ezama ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi engcolileyo ayichaphazeli ukusikwa kwengxaki yezoqoqosho okanye ishiywe kwizigqibo zikarhulumente olawulayo, njengakwimeko yeSpain kunye namandla ahlaziyekayo.
Yintoni ekufuneka yenziwe yiSpain?
Enye yeengcebiso eziphambili ezenziwe nguDeben eSpain kukuba amaqela kunye nemibutho bagxile ngakumbi ekuvumelaneni Inkqubo yolawulo yexesha elide eyenza ukuba kumiselwe ukulwa nokufudumala, Kwaye makwenziwe ikomiti efana nale yase-United Kingdom.
"Kwincoko yam noRhulumente ndiyayixabisa into yokuba bafuna ukuseta zonke iintlobo zeenjongo zecandelo kwixesha elifutshane, kwaye ndicinga ukuba yimpazamo, abameli bamacandelo (ezolimo, amandla okanye ezothutho) bayothuka xa uthetha malunga namanani ukuya kwiminyaka embalwa kwaye kuya kufuneka uthethathethane nabo ezantsi. Esi ayisosicwangciso silungileyo. Ndicinga ukuba kulula ukuseta iinjongo zexesha elide kunye nokwakha uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwekhabhoni ukufikelela kuzo »icebisa u-Lord Deben.
Amalahle awasenako ukusebenza kwezoqoqosho kwaye enza imeko yangoku yongcoliseko kunye notshintsho lwemozulu.