Ngaphambi kwe- ehlaziyekayo, uthotho lweemeko ezidityanisiweyo phakathi kwe- ezoqoqosho, iintshukumo zabantu, utshintsho lwemozulu kunye netekhnolojiIsungule inguqu ngokubanzi yenkqubo yamandla ehlabathi, apho amathuba oshishino, umsebenzi okanye inzuzo yezoqoqosho isebenza ngokupheleleyo, idala ukuqiniswa kweshishini ukuba ishumi leminyaka elidlulileyo belingacingeki kwaye kananjalo, ixhaswe kwaye yamkelwe eluntwini ngokusekwe kwenye yeelebheli ezaziwayo ... "Uzinzo".
Ngelixa kwinqanaba lehlabathi Iibhiliyoni zityalomali ekufakweni kwezinto ezinokuhlaziywa ngezibonelelo zayo ezingaphezulu kokuchukumiseka, kwaye siyayibona kwigrafu elandelayo yengxelo Ren21"I-2015 ehlaziyiweyo-INGXELO YOMBUKO WONKE" epapashwe ngoDisemba ophelileyo.
Utyalo-mali lwehlabathi, kwi Amandla ahlaziyekayo kunye namafutha kumazwe athuthukileyo nasaphuhlayo phakathi kuka-2004-2014 ikhule kakhulu. Siyayazi loo nto España Kwabekwa ku-2014-phakathi kwamazwe asixhenxe akhokelayo kumandla ombane ahlaziyekayo kwihlabathi, enkosi ikakhulu kwicandelo lomoya:
Nangona ngokwenyani si "Ayinanjongo", unyaka ka-2012, 2013, 2014, kutyalo-mali kwicandelo elinokuhlaziywa. Sisenendawo efanayo yokufakelwa. Inokuqinisekiswa kwigrafu elandelayo ye IRENA(IArhente yaMandla aHlaziyiweyo yeHlabathi)
Ngokunokwenzeka ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, akukho namnye wabafundi bethu oya kumangaliswa yidatha. Besisele siyazi loo nto singabalimi abalungileyo bamandla ahlaziyekayo kwaye, ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo; Ubunzima, imithetho yokuzisebenzisa kunye nezinye izinto "ezifihlakeleyo", kule minyaka idlulileyo khange sityale imali eninzi, ukutsho nje okuncinci. Kodwa… Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba, kuba asinakho ukuvelisa amandla ahlaziyekayo, sijongane nemfuno yokusetyenziswa, sitsala inqwelomoya?
ISpain kunye nokuhlaziywa kwakhona ngo-2015
Le yilapho ingxelo yakutshanje ivela khona Inethiwekhi yombane waseSpain, Inkampani edweliswe kwi-IBEX35 epapashe idatha ngendlela esithe sayigubungela ngayo imfuno yombane eSpain ngo-2015. Ngelishwa, sisebenzise izinto ezincinci ezihlaziyiweyo kunye namalahle kunye negesi xa kuthelekiswa no-2014.
Nangona ingxelo isixelela ... "Amandla ahlaziyekayo agcina indima ebonakalayo ekuvelisweni kombane xa iyonke kodwa awe ngamanqaku amahlanu xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka ophelileyo, abekwe kwimeko yokwahluka kwamandla ombane kunye nemveliso yomoya, ethi kulo nyaka ibhalise ukwehla kwe-28,2% kunye ne-5,3%. XNUMX % ngokulandelelana. Nangona kunjalo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba amandla omoya ibeyitekhnoloji enegalelo elikhulu kwimveliso iyonke yombane wepeninsular ngeenyanga zikaFebruwari noMeyi
Kwenzeka ntoni xa ukwanda komoya we-CO2
Ngenxa yezinto zangaphandle, imozulu, khange sikwazi ukuvelisa ngaphezulu amandla kwizinto ezinokuhlaziywa, Ingxaki iza ukuba kuye kwafuneka sikhuphe ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, okubangela i ukwanda kokukhutshwa kwe-CO2.
Ngokuba nokukhutshwa okungaphezulu kwe-CO2 ngo-2015, kuya kufuneka sihlawule ngaphezulu kumalungelo ecarbon…. Yimalini? Inani elichanekileyo kunye nedatha etafileni, Asinakukuthenga ngetyala ngaphandle koqikelelo:
- NgokweGreenpeace Spain: 2015. Kuya kufuneka sihlawule ngaphezulu kwe-100 yezigidi ze-euro kumalungelo ecarbon kwiitoni ezili-14 lezigidi ze-CO2 ngenxa yokungena kwamalahle (+ 22%) nerhasi (+ 17%).
- Ngokwelizwe: Phakathi kuka-2008 no-2012 uchithe ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezingama-800 ukuthenga amalungelo ye-CO2.
Ixabiso lokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni linokubonwa minyaka le kwiphephandaba i-El Economista, kwaye amaxabiso abo anyuka minyaka le.
Nokuba siza kuthanda hlawula ngaphezulu okanye kancinci. Ingxaki yokwenyani yalo mbandela, ekuqondeni kwethu, kukuba izigidi ezigqithisileyo esinokuhlawula ngazo ukunyuka kokukhutshwa kwe I-CO2 enxulumene nokuveliswa kombane (Unyaka ka-2015), baya kubhuqwa, bangabi nakubuya. Zonke ezi zigidi zingatyalwa ngo-2012, 2013 nango-2014 ukwandisa ukuveliswa kwamandla ahlaziyekayo.
Ngoko ke, Ukuba ngo-2015 besivele singathandi unikezelo lwamandla ngokwamandla "acocekileyo", siqikelela u-2016 no-2017 ngendlela efanayo. Nokuba kungenjalo kungenxa yotshintsho olukhulu kwimozulu esijamelana nayo okanye ngenxa yento elula yokuba uluntu lusebenzisa umbane ngakumbi nangakumbi.
Nangona kulo nyaka Umgaqo-nkqubo wamandla ahambelanayo uyathandwa, endikuthandabuzayo ukuba ndinike intshukumo ye-PP kunye nabemi, iziphumo ezinokubakho zemveliso yamandla yokwenyani ngekhe ibekho kwixesha elifutshane. Kuba ipaki entsha okanye isityalo esitsha esolanga ayisiyi projekthi eqhuba ukusuka kusuku olunye ukuya kolandelayo
