UMauricio Macri, umongameli waseArgentina, ufuna ukwandisa ubunzima bamandla ahlaziyekayo kumzi mveliso wombane welizwe lakhe. Ukuze, ekupheleni kuka-2018, i- I-8% yemveliso nokuba ivela kwimithombo yamandla aluhlaza, ngelishwa, okwangoku ayifikeleli kwi-2% yesizukulwana xa sisonke.
Oku kwathethwa ngumongameli weli lizwe lihle, ngethuba lotyelelo awalwenzayo ukuze andise imisebenzi yeRawson Wind Farm, ekwiphondo elisemazantsi e Chubut, apho yayisisenzo sokuqala esisemthethweni sonyaka seMacri.
Argentina
Njengoko besesitshilo, imithombo ehlaziyiweyo ngoku imele i-2% ye-matrix yamandla e-Argentina, i-10.000 MW kufuneka ifakwe kwaye ngaphezulu kwe-15,000 yezigidi zeedola ziya kufuneka ukufezekisa oku.
Urhulumente ubhengeze ukuba isicwangciso sakhe sokuvuselela amandla ombane sivale i-2017 ngokuqala kweeprojekthi ezili-147 kumaphondo ali-18 elizwe elisemazantsi, inani kubalulekileNgeenjongo zeSigqeba seMacri ukufikelela kwi-2020 nge-20% yemveliso esekwe kwimithombo enokuhlaziywa.
Ngapha koko, iArgentina lilizwe elibalulekileyo zendalo Ukuveliswa komoya namandla elanga, yiyo loo nto umthetho wama-27.191, owabhengezwa ngo-2015, wamisela ukuba la mandla kufuneka afike kwi-20% yematriki ngo-2025.
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ngoMeyi ka-2016, ngokusungulwa kwesicwangciso, utyalo-mali olumalunga ne-4.000 yezigidi zeedola laqikelelwa kwiprojekthi kunye nokudala imisebenzi emitsha engama-20.000.
Kakade ngelo xesha, injongo yamandla yayicwangcisile ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aluhlaza kuya kufikelela kwi-8% ukuphela kwe-2017, injongo edluliselwe nguMacri ukuya esiphelweni se-2018.
"Zonke ii-Argentina zithatha inxaxheba kunye kule nto, engumceli mngeni kwilizwe liphela: ukunciphisa inqanaba lokungcola kunye nokuqinisekisa iplanethi yabantwana bethu nabazukulwana bethu," utshilo ngexesha lokuthetha.
Imisebenzi yokwandisa indawo yamandla omoya eRawson ibandakanya ukubandakanywa kweeinjini zomoya ezili-12, apho imveliso yepaki iya kuthi inyuke iye kwi-410.000 megawatts ngeyure, elingana nokusetyenziswa kwamakhaya ayi-137.000, kwaye ibandakanye utyalomali phantse lwezigidi ezingama-40 Iidola yinkampani yaseGenneia.
NgokukaMacri, olu lwandiso lujoyina ezinye iiprojekthi ezinokuphinda zenziwe, ezinje ngolwakhiwo kwiphondo laseJujuy (emantla) kwento eyakuba "sesona sityalo sikhulu selanga eLatin America", apho kuya kufakelwa iipaneli zelanga ezingaphezulu kwesigidi.
«Kwiinyanga ezidlulileyo sifumene abatyali mali abaninzi bamanye amazwe abanomdla kutyalo-mali kwii-revwables eArgentina, ke silindele ukuba a inxaxheba ephezulu wabo kulo mjikelo wokubhida, utshilo uMacri.
Ngokweengxelo ezivela kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa Wezamandla, umdla wabatyali mali basekhaya nakwamanye amazwe mkhulu kwishishini: baqikelela ukuba ngena kwilizwe malunga nezigidi ezi-3000 zeedola kule minyaka izayo, ukongeza kwimveliso engaphezulu kwe-10.000 yemisebenzi.
Amandla Amandla
Ngapha koko, ukuxhasa uphuhliso lwezinto ezinokuhlaziywa kummandla malunga neenyanga ezi-3 ezidlulileyo, yaphuhliswa kwi Ihotele yehotele ISixeko saseBuenos Aires yenye yeenkongolo ebaluleke kakhulu kwicandelo yamandla ahlaziyekayo. Wonke umntu udlulile kwitafile yeengxoxo: ukusuka kubaphuhlisi, ukuya kumagosa esizwe, iinkampani, iibhanki kunye nabahlalutyi abakhethekileyo ekucingeni malunga neemarike.
Iinkampani zinamehlo eArgentina kuba kukho utshintsho kwiparadigm, kwaye isakhelo solawulo siyatshintsha. Ukusukela ukuba umthetho obekelwe amandla ahlaziyiweyo wadalwa, uguqukile kwaye imimiselo yokubazisa. Ngoku banalo kude kube ngunyaka olandelayo kubasebenzisi bamandla amakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-8% yamandla abayisebenzisayo ivela kwimithombo ecocekileyo. Kwaye oko kukhawulezisa ishishini.
Ngoku kusengqiqweni ukutyala imali ekuhlaziyweni kungekuphela kwimicimbi yezendalo, yezentlalo okanye yokuziphatha, kodwa nakwindawo yokujonga ezoqoqosho nezemali. Kungenxa yokuba iitekhnoloji zibiza ixabiso eliphantsi, amaxabiso awaphakamanga njengangaphambili kwaye kukhuphisana ngakumbi ukuba sizithelekisa namafutha eefossil.