Las Ibhetri ye-lithium Ziyintliziyo yezithuthi zombane kunye nezinye iimveliso ezinje ngeefowuni eziphathwayo, iikhamera zedijithali, iiMP3 player, iilaptops phakathi kwabanye, ke yinto ebalulekileyo ukuba ezi zixhobo zisebenze.
Nangona iibhetri zangoku ziphucule kakhulu, ziyaqhubeka nokuzama ukufikelela kubuchwephesha obusebenzayo kunye nenzuzo.
IYunivesithi yaseLeeds iphuhlise ipolymer entsha yejeli esetyenziselwa ukwenza iibhetri ze-lithium zitshiphu kwaye zigcina ukusebenza okuphezulu.
Le teknoloji intsha yenziwa nguprofesa we-Iam Ward kule yunivesithi kodwa ilayisensi ivela kwinkampani yePolystor Energy Corporation.
Le polymer inokuthi ithathe indawo yee-electrolyte ezingamanzi ezisetyenziswe kuyo iiseli ze-lithium ezinokutsha. I-Gel inokuvelisa ngexabiso eliphantsi, ukuvelisa ngokukhawuleza, ukuguquguquka, ifilimu ebhityileyo ebekwe kwiibhetri.
Ijeli yepolymer ivumela ukwahlulwa kweepolymers kunye nezinye izinto ngaphakathi kwebhetri kungasafuneki.
Uncedo lwale nto intsha kukuba inokunqunyulwa kubungakanani obufunekayo kwaye ilungelelanise nasiphi na isixhobo, kwaye ayenzi bungozi beesekethe ezimfutshane, isenza ukuba sikhuseleke kakhulu kwaye simelane nomonakalo.
Ijeli yepolymer ijongeka iqinile kwiso kodwa ayisiyi-70% zii-electrolyte ezingamanzi.
Kusekwinqanaba lokuvavanya kodwa ukuba iziphumo ziyaqhubeka zilungile, ngokuqinisekileyo ziya kuba kwintengiso ngexesha elifutshane.
Le teknoloji intsha ayibizi kwaye inezicelo ezingapheliyo, ke inokuphuhliswa kakuhle kwaye isetyenziswe rhoqo kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqhubeka nophando ukuphucula itekhnoloji, ngakumbi leyo ibandakanya iimveliso ezinobungozi kokusingqongileyo. ngileyo.
UMTHOMBO: Evwind