Uvile ngokuqinisekileyo malunga 3r yokurisayikilisha. Sisiphakamiso esenziwe kumbutho weGreenpeace sikhangela ukuba sikwazi ukwandisa izinga lokurisayikilisha kwihlabathi liphela. Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwe zendalo kunye nokuveliswa kwenkunkuma emva koko, kungcolisa indalo kubangele notshintsho kwimozulu. Nge-3r, sifundisa abantu ukuba kufuneka banciphise, baphinde basebenzise iimveliso.
Kweli nqaku siza kukufundisa yonke into malunga nee-3 kunye nokubaluleka kokurisayikilisha kweplanethi.
Indlela yokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwemveliso
Kulula ukukhankanya i-3r, kodwa akunamsebenzi ukuba asibonisi ukuba siyenza njani ebomini bokwenyani. Eyona njongo iphambili yalo mgaqo kukuguqula iindlela ezisetyenziswayo zabemi. Siqhele ukuchitha, ukuthenga nokuchitha izixhobo. Oku kubangela iziphumo ezibi kakhulu emhlabeni. Ayisiyiyo kuphela njengabathengi, kodwa zonke iinkampani ezivelisa imveliso nazo zinetyala lokuvelisa inkunkuma egqithisileyo (ngakumbi iiplastiki).
Iyahlekisa into yokuba basithengisela phantse zonke iimveliso ezipakishwe ngeplastiki emva koko basihlawulise ngengxowa yeplastiki "kuba singcolisa indalo. Ingayiyo Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwi-3r ukunciphisa. Imalunga nokutya izinto ezingasetyenziswanga kunye neemveliso ebomini bethu. Ukuba asiyithengi ngokuthe ngqo, iya kuveliswa kancinci, kuba kukho imfuno encinci. Ingcambu yento yonke leyo. Ukuba asivelisi, asisebenzisi zixhobo ezingayi kuphela njengenkunkuma.
Yeyona nto icace gca kuzo zonke, kodwa eyona ixabisa kakhulu ukuyiguqula. Kulula ebantwini ukuba baphinde basebenzise inkunkuma kwaye bayikhethe ngokwahlukeneyo kunokukunyanzela ukuba uthenge kancinci. Injongo yale njongo kukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezingafunekiyo kunye nokunciphisa ungcoliseko olwenzeka kwimveliso yezi zinto.
Makhe sibone ukuba singanciphisa njani:
- Thenga kancinci. Yinto ebonakalayo, kodwa inokusekwa kakuhle ukuba sikhetha ixesha esithenga ngalo kakuhle. Kunika umdla ukujonga imvelaphi yeemveliso esizithengayo.
- Sibeka phambili iimveliso eziveliswe kufutshane nathi.
- Sithenga iimveliso ukupakisha kwazo kungagqithisi.
- Sisebenzisa iibhegi zelaphu endaweni yeplastiki ukunciphisa ukungcola.
Usebenzisa njani kwakhona
Ngoku siza kuhamba siye kweyesibini R. Ukuphinda usebenzise iimveliso kuyasinceda ukwandisa ubomi babo obuluncedo. Ayifani nokuthenga iselfowuni kwaye uyitshintshe inyanga nenyanga okanye unyaka, kunokuba uyikhathalele kwaye uyenze ihlale iminyaka emi-3 okanye emi-4. Nanini na xa imveliso ingasebenzi kakuhle, kungcono uzame ukuyilungisa ngaphambi kokuba uyilahle kwaye uthenge entsha. Ngokwesiqhelo kubiza ixabiso eliphantsi ukuyilungisa kunokuthenga entsha (hayi kuzo zonke iimeko), kuyacetyiswa. Ukuba uyayithanda into, kungcono uyigcine.
Zininzi izimvo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwi-intanethi. Singanika ubomi besibini obuluncedo ku Iibhotile zeplastiki, amatayala aphelile ukusetyenziswa kunye nezinto ezingenakubalwa. Kuya kufuneka siwuqhekeze umjikelo wokuthenga, ukusebenzisa kunye nokulahla apho siqhele ngakumbi nangakumbi. Izimvo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwakhona kweemveliso zinokuhamba indlela ende ekukhathaleleni nasekugcinweni kwendalo.
Ukuphinda usebenzise kwakhona akuthethi ukuba sikwenza kuphela ngeemveliso ezithengiweyo. TSingayenza ngezixhobo zendalo. Umzekelo, amanzi asisibonelelo esixabisekileyo nesifunekayo esisoloko simoshwa. Isenzo esilungileyo kukusebenzisa amanzi esiwasebenzisayo ukuhlamba imifuno ukunkcenkceshela izityalo okanye ukukhuhla umgangatho.
Amanzi avela koomatshini bokuhlamba, okanye iisinki anokusetyenziswa yinkqubo elula yonyango ukuya ukunkcenkceshelwa kwemimandla eluhlaza okanye ukusetyenziswa kwamaqula. Oku kufuneka kusetyenziswe ziinkampani ukuze yonke into ihambe kakuhle.
Ungayichaza njani
Siza kuhlalutya eyokugqibela R. Imalunga nokurisayikilisha. Le nkqubo isekwe ekubeni ikwazi ukunyanga inkunkuma ukuze ifumane iimveliso ezintsha. Kunokuthiwa into eluhlaza yeemveliso ezintsha ziintsalela zangaphambili. Yiyo loo nto sigcina indalo ekutsalweni kwemithombo emitsha, kuba sisebenzisa intsalela. Ukongeza, siphepha iigesi kunye neengxaki zokusingqongileyo ezibangelwa kukususwa kwenkunkuma.
Inkqubo yokurisayikilisha ibandakanya ukwahluka okuthile kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwayo kungaqala kwimikhwa emincinci yekhaya ukuya kwiindawo ezintsonkothileyo ezinikezelwe kukurisayikilisha. Njengabemi, Sinokukhetha kwaye sahlule inkunkuma ngexesha lokuhamba. Ke singasebenzisa eyahlukileyo izikhongozeli zokurisayikilisha ukuze ikwazi ukwahlula inkunkuma. Inkqubo ye- isitya esimthubi yeplastiki, eluhlaza yeyakho ukwenziwa ngokutsha kweglasi, ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka wephepha kunye nekhadibhodi kunye grey ngezinto eziphilayo.
Ngokufumana iityhubhu ezininzi ekhaya, singahlulahlula ezi zinto. Phantse uninzi lwenkunkuma eveliswe ekhaya iya kuba ziiplastiki kunye nenkunkuma yendalo. Enkosi kumaphulo amaninzi okwazisa, iindibano zocweyo, ukuhanjiswa kwezinto ezichazayo, njl. Ipesenti yokurisayikilisha iphuculwe kakhulu.
Isitshixo kwi-3r
Ukuba konke oku kwe-3r kunye nokurisayikilisha kuyanda ngokunyuka. Kutheni kusekho ungcoliseko ukuya kuthi ga apho kukho khona iziqithi zeplastiki? Oku kungenxa yokusebenza koluntu. Isitshixo se-3r silele kwi-3r. Ngokufanelekileyo, ekuqeshweni kokunciphisa, ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kunye nokurisayikilisha. Ukurisayikilisha yeyona nto ikhuthazwe kakhulu, kodwa yeyona isebenzayo kancinci.
Ukuba sibeka inqanaba lokubaluleka kwe-R nganye, singatsho ukuba okona kubalulekileyo kukunciphisa, okwesibini kukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwaye okwesithathu kukuphinda kusetyenziswe kwakhona. Kuluntu izinga lokurisayikilisha liye lenyuka kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa komntu ngamnye kunyukile kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kuye kwancipha. Siyaqhubeka nokwenza umjikelo wokuthenga-ukulahla-kude kubi, endaweni yokusebenzisa kwakhona iimveliso. Akunakunceda ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwakhona xa imveliso iqhubeka ikhula kwaye, kunye nayo, iindleko zokudala iimveliso ezintsha.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi unokwazi ukuba umsebenzi we-3r ulinganise.