Sehwaro hweramangwana Shanduko Yemamiriro ekunze uye Nesimba Shanduko Mutemo, akati wandei anomutsiridzwa masangano anodaidzira kuomesa mutero kune yakasvibisa matekinoroji. Mutemo uyu, uyo uchagadziriswa neHurumende kuzadzisa zvinangwa zveEuropean Union, munyaya dzekuchengetedza nekusimudzirwa kwemagetsi
Kune masangano, mutemo unotsvaga "kudzivirira kana kuchinjika kune zvinokonzeresa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze" inofanirwa kuranga avo "vari kukonzera dambudziko" mune zvemitero, ndiko kuti, izvo zvinosvibisa sosi, senge marasha, uye zvinobatsira kuburitswa kwesimba kuburikidza nerinodzoreredzwa
Energy Shanduko Mutemo
Sekureva kwemushandirwi, "Parizvino, mutero wezvakatipoteredza wawa zvakanyanya pamichina inogadziriswazve nechinangwa chekuunganidza uye isina chinangwa chekusimudzira Shanduko yeMagetsi." Mukutaura kumwe chete iye anowedzera kuti, "Dai mutero wegadziriro wanga watangwa uyo waizotora musimboti uyo anosvibisa anobhadhara, kuvandudzwa kwezvinogona kudzoreredzwa zvaizove mhedzisiro yakananga yemisika pachavo ".
Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvirevo zvakaitwa nesangano mukupinda kwavo muchiitiko che kubvunza veruzhinji yakavhurwa neHurumende pamberi pekunyorwa kwemutemo mutsva, uye wakavhurwa kubva Chikunguru 18 kusvika Gumiguru 10.
Pamusoro pezvo, makambani anomutsiridzwa akakumbira kuti mutemo wemangwana "ugadzire hwaro hwakadzikama uye hunofungidzirwa hwekutonga, hunosanganisira mamiriro ekudzivirira emari dzakapfuura nedzemangwana mukudyara." Mupfungwa iyi, inoda kuti varege kudzokororwa "zvikanganiso zvakapfuura"Uye" shanduko dzemutemo dzinodzokororwa "dzinoitwa, pamwe nekuzadzikiswa kwe" inosunga kuronga simba, iyo inofunga nezvekupinda kwechizvarwa chitsva chinowedzerwazve uye karenda yekuvharwa kwezvirimwa zvinoenderana nezvinangwa zvekudzikisa mweya ".
ICSID
Tinogona kurangarira kuti Spain inounganidza zvirinani 27 kunyunyuta mumatare epasi rose arbitration senge ICSID, World Bank, kana Uncitral (UN). Huwandu hwezvirevo izvi hunowedzera kusvika mashoma 3.500 mamirioni euros, kunyangwe dzimwe nyanzvi dzichiuya kuzodziisa munenge mu 6.000 mamiriyoni.
Mushure mekutanga ICSID maonero kupokana neSpain uye mukufarira zvikumbiro zveBritish investment fund Mari yezvikamu Eiser Infrastructure Limited uye chikamu chayo cheLuxembourg Solar Energy Luxembourg, uyo akaisa mari inosvika bhiriyoni rimwe muzviviri simba rezuva rinopisa magetsi Mumatunhu eCiudad Real neBadajoz, sarudzo dziri kukura kuti zvisarudzo zvitsva zvinowirirana neSpanish Executive.
Kutakura
Makambani anowedzera kuti isu hatifanirwe chete pakati Muchikamu chemagetsi, "zvinangwa zvinosunga, zvinoshuvira uye zvinokwanisika mukugadzirisa mhepo uye kutakura" zvinofanirwa kusimbiswa.
Neraki, zvakawanda uye zvakanyanya tinoona matsimba emagetsi anovandudzwa semapurojekiti makuru emapurazi emhepo, mapurazi ezuva, nezvimwe. panguva imwechete iyo yatinoona zvigadzirwa ne motokari dzemagetsi.
Zvisinei, mota dzemagetsi ingori chidimbu chechando uye imhaka yemota zhinji dzerudzi urwu dzatinogona kuzviwana tichitenderera mumaguta edu Dambudziko ratinaro re CO2 chisi raisazopera.
Izvi zviri pachena kubvira hatina kugadzirira kuburitsa huwandu hwesimba rinodiwa kumhanyisa mota idzi pasina kuburitsa CO2, pamwe neicho simba rinowedzerwazve harina kubudirira kuita nzira yavo mukutakura Kukwanisa kutsiva injini dzemoto.
Kunyangwe iyo yekupedzisira isu tiri kusimukira zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya uye mazuva ese isu tiri padyo nekutora nhanho huru mune izvi.
Greenpeace
Kutaurirana kwakavhurwa neMinistriresi eMagetsi, Tourism uye Dhijitari Agenda uye Yezvekurima neFisheries, Chikafu uye Nharaunda zvakatambira zvinopfuura 170 zvido Pakupera kwaGunyana.
Sangano rezvakatipoteredza Greenpeace rakatorawo chikamu mariri, izvo zvinodzivirira kuti mutemo unofanirwa kumisikidza hwaro hwechimisikidzo kuenda kune inoshanda, yakangwara, 100% modhi yemagetsi inovandudzwa muna 2050, iine nzira yakajeka.
Greenpeace yakaburitsa akateedzana e Simba [R] shanduko inoshuma kuratidza kuti kune mhinduro dzekuzadzisa zvatinoda simba mukati memiganhu yekusimudzira kwepasi matiri kugara, uye kuti zvinokwanisika kuzviita nekuchimbidzika kunodiwa. Iyi nhepfenyuro inoratidza maitiro epasi rese ekuderedza ayo CO2 emissions kusvika kumatanho anodikanwa kuti arege kukanganisa kwakanyanya kwekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze.
Sekureva kwaTatiana Nuño, mukuru wechirongwa chekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze kwe Greenpeace, «Hurumende inofanirwa kutora zvinangwa zvakanyanya mu simba rekutaurirana izvo zviri kutora nzvimbo padanho reEurope uye tinotarisira kuti iyi nzira yese yekubvunzana neruzhinji icharatidzirwa mumutemo.
