Iyo wasp yeAsia inoparadza mhando uye inokanganisa nyuchi dzedu

Mhando dzinopenga dzinokonzera njodzi dzakakomba muzvinhu zvipenyu nezvisikwa. Mhando inopinda inogona kukonzeresa nharaunda neakasiyana vekutakura maveji. Zvimwe nevanhu, kana negungwa, nezvimwe.

Iyo Wasia Wasp (Vespa Vespa) rave remhando inopinda munyika medu. Icho chakakomba kwazvo zvekuti chiri kutyisidzira vagari vemo venyuchi dzedu. Chii chichaitika kune aya mavhu?

Mhando dzinopenga

Kuti tinzwisise kuti nei mhuka kubva kune imwe nzvimbo ikava inoparadza uye inogona kuva nenjodzi yakadai, tinofanirwa kuziva zvinangwa zvayo. Zvakanaka, imwe mhando inozivikanwa seyakaipisisa painobereka uye inonongedza nharaunda isiri yayo.

Izvo zvikonzero nei mhuka inogona kukomberedza ndima uye kudzinga kana kuparadza zvizvarwa zvemarudzi zvinotevera:

• Vanokwanisa chinja zvirinani kune mamiriro ekunze enharaunda nyowani.
• Ivo vanoshaya echikara chikara saka ivo vanotanga kukura zvakanyanya.
• Ivo vanokwanisa kurarama, kuwana chikafu uye pekugara kuitira kuti vabereke uye vawedzere makoloni avo.
• Kazhinji, zvipuka zvinokachidza hazvina kugadzirira kuzvidzivirira kubva kumarudzi matsva aripo mune yavo ecosystem, nekuti ivo havana kukwanisa kugadzirisa uye kugadzira nzira dzekuzvidzivirira.

Ndokusaka zvisizvo zvisikwa zviri kuwedzera chikonzero chakakomba chekutsakatika uye kushanduka kwenzvimbo dzemarudzi pasi rese.

Iyo wasp yeAsia semhando inoparadza

Kumwe kwekushushikana kunokonzerwa nekupinda kweaya maasia eAsia kuziva kana zvichibvira kuti iyi mhando zvinogona kutungamira mukutsakatika kweuchi hwedu hwenyuchi. Nyuchi dzekuzvarwa dzinonyanya kukanganiswa nemazavi aya anoparadza ndeaCatalonia. Vamiriri vechikamu chekuchengeta nyuchi vanosimbisa kuti kana kupinda kwehusia kweAsia kukaramba kwakadai, zvinokonzeresa kutsakatika kwenyuchi mumakore matatu kana mana, kunyange kuisa kuchengetedzeka kwevanhu panjodzi.

Joan Pine inyanzvi yekupinda nechisimba uye ari mutevedzeri wemutungamiriri weCentre for Ecological Research uye Forest Applications (Creaf). Akatsanangura kuti runyanga rweAsia rwuri kupararira nekukurumidza mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeCatalonia, sezvarwakaitawo kune mamwe matunhu eSpain ese. Nekudaro, iyo nyanzvi inofunga kuti hapana data, dhata kana zvidzidzo zvesainzi zvinoratidza kutsakatika kwenyuchi muCatalonia nekuda kweAsia wasps.

Kudzidza kweVespa velutina

VaCreaf vaongorori vanga vachidzidza Asia hornet kwemakore. Vakwanisa kugadzira mhando dzekufanotaura pamusoro pekuwedzera kweichi chipembenene. Iyo modhi yakavakirwa pa mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza akasiyana senge tembiricha, hunyoro, mhando yehuswa, nezvimwe. Shanduko yemamiriro ekunze iri kufarira iyi mhando yehusosi, ichipa Catalonia inzvimbo yakanaka yekuberekesa nyuchi.

Iyo yekufanotaura modhi iyo yakagadzirwa muna 2014 yakadhirowa mepu yekuvapo kweiyi wasp uye inowirirana chaizvo neazvino inoonekwa chaiyo yekuwedzera kwedunhu. Maererano nezvakafanotaurwa nemuenzaniso uyu, mamwe matunhu anogona kukanganisika nekukuvara kwakanyanya mubazi rekuchengeta nyuchi.

Kukuvara kwakakonzerwa nenyuchi muAsia mukuchengeta nyuchi kwakasiyana zvikuru, zvichienderana nenzvimbo dziripo, asi hapana matunhu akakanganiswa ataura kusvika parizvino. yekushaikwa kwenyuchi, uye kushomeka kwekushaikwa kwenyuchi.

 “Panogara paine mukana wekuti munhu apfuure padhuze kana kurova dendere renyanga uye otambira zvimboro zvakati wandei, asi njodzi yacho yakafanana zvikuru newawo maruva atinoziva tese. Zvimwechetezvo, tinoziva zvakare kuti maruva - emarudzi mazhinji- anodya marudzi mazhinji echikafu uye nekudaro hazvifanire kutishamisa kuti tinoona maAsia wasps mune zvisaririra zvemhuka dzakafa kana chikafu chakasiiwa munzvimbo yepikiniki; Asi handifunge kuti zvinoita mavu ekuAsia kuuraya nekudya nguruve yemusango mumazuva mana, ”anodaro Joan Pino.