El lithium Kusvikira makore mashoma apfuura chinhu ichi chaive chisingazivikanwe asi munguva pfupi chakave chakakosha kwazvo zviwanikwa.
Lithium ichave chishandiso chakakosha padanho rehupfumi sezvo ichatsiva petroleum mune mamwe maindasitiri kwemakumi emakore ari kuuya. Yayo inonyanya kukosha mhando ndeyekuti ine yakanyanya yakatarisana kupisa uye inobvumira kuunganidzwa kwehukuru hwakawanda hwe simba.
Icho chikuru pasi rese matura e lithiamu Ivo vanowanikwa mumarenje uye munzvimbo dzakaoma dzeChile, China, Australia, Argentina, neBolivia.
Iyo lithium boom inogadzirwa nekuwedzera kwekushandisa kwayo mune yehunyanzvi chikamu mukugadzirwa kwe mabhatiri uye mabhatiri yemalaptop nemimwe michina yemagetsi.
Icho zvakare chinhu chakakosha kugadzira iyo lithium mabhatiri iyo inoshandisa iyo motokari dzemagetsi uye dzemasanganiswa. Iyo zvakare ine mashandisiro mune ceramics uye mishonga zvikamu. Mashandisiro matsva eicherwa iyi anoenderera mberi nekuongororwa.
85% epasi rese lithiamu akachengetedzwa ari muSouth America nyika dzakaita seBolivia, Argentina neChile. Nechikonzero ichi, zvinotarisirwa kuti mumakore anotevera kutsvagiswa, kushandiswa uye kutengeswa kwechicherwa ichi kubva kumadhipatimendi enyika idzi chichavandudzwa sezvo vamwe vasiri kudaro parizvino.
Kunge mashandiro ese emigodhi, zvinoda kutonga kuitira kuti zvisave zvinokuvadza sezvinobvira mu nzvimbo. Zvakare nekutungamira kwakaringana kwenzvimbo dzinochengeterwa kuitira kuti mashandisiro avo ave nemusoro.
Zvichipa kukura mukugadzirwa kwe eco mota Pasi rese, kudiwa kwe lithiamu kucharamba kuchikwira sezvo chiri chinhu chinonyanya kushanda uye chisiri kusvibisa parizvino pakugadzirwa kwerudzi urwu rwechigadzirwa.
Mota dzine lithium mabhatiri hadziiti buda CO2 saka zvinovaita chaizvo ecological.
Lithium ichave chimwe chezvinhu zvakasikwa zvevatsigiri vezana ramakumi maviri nemasere pamwe nemamwe mafuta uye simba rinowedzeredzwa.