X-akateedzana nendege, mazhinji acho akagadzirwa neNASA, vagara vachishandira kuongorora iyo yakanyanya kusanzwika miganho yeaerospace tekinoroji yenguva yega yega. Uye wekupedzisira wavo, X-57 Maxwell, haizove akasiyana neakare, kunyangwe panguva ino ichashanda kuvandudza ruzivo nekushanda kwendege dzemagetsi.
Iyo X-57 yakavakirwa paTecnam P2006T, ndege yakapfava ine injini mbiri dzemoto, dzinozochinjwa zvishoma nezvishoma kuti dzive ndege yemagetsi. Chikamu chekutanga cheprojekti chakave nekuongorora Tecnam P1T, chishandiso chakatengwa neNASA kuti ive nemipimo yekuchienzanisa kana chashandurwa kuita simba remagetsi, uye kune rimwe divi mukuita bvunzo dzakakodzera dze mota dzemagetsi dzinoshandiswa nerudzi rwemapapiro akaiswa parori.
Chikamu chechipiri chichava nekutsiva P2006T akateedzana mota nemagetsi anorema angangoita hafu epakutanga uye nekugadzira iyo inoenderana bvunzo kutarisa kuti inobhururuka sei ndege navo uye nokudaro gare gare unganidza data kuenzanisa iyo maficha eiyo standard vhezheni ine maviri-mota yemagetsi vhezheni.
Asi kumisikidzwa kwekupedzisira kwaMaxwell kunonyanya kuda, sezvo mapapiro ekutanga eP2006T achange atsiviwa neakareba uye akatetepa ayoPanzvimbo pemaviri, panenge pasisina uye pasingasvike gumi nemana injini. Gumi nemaviri acho, matanhatu pamapapiro ega ega, achashandiswa pamwe chete neinjini huru, idzo dzinenge dzave kuendeswa kumapapiro, mukutora nekumhara, kunyangwe zvichizomiswa kana ndege yasvika kumhanho yakakwana yekubhururuka ichishandisa chete mainjini; mafambisi ako achapetwa kana asiri kushandiswa kudzikisa kudhonza kupesana nedutu remhepo.
Chinangwa chekupedzisira cheX-57 Maxwell kuona kana, sekutaura kwezvidzidzo, ichigona kubhururuka panguva imwechete yekumhanyisa kufamba seP2006T iyo yakavakirwa asi ichidya pakati pe75% kana 80% simba shoma, uyezve, imwe bhenefiti ichave yekuratidzira mashandiro ekushandisa 40 muzana yakaderera pane iya yendege yekutanga. C02 kusaburitsa-yemahara ndege -Kunyange tichifanira kuona kuti magetsi akachengetwa mumabhatiri enhandare anobva kupi- uye nendege iripedyo-yakanyarara inyaya dzezvinofanira kuongororwa nzira yakanaka kwazvo.
Zvisinei pachine nguva yakareba yekuenda kudzamara magetsi esimbi ave anozivikanwa mundege, sezvo huremu hunorema hwemabhatiri huchaita kuti X-57 ive ndege inogara vanhu vaviri, kurasikirwa nezvigaro zviviri zvichienzaniswa neiyo yekutanga P2006T. Asi kana isu tisisirizve kushamisika zvachose kuona mota dzemagetsi, pamwe munguva pfupi isu hatizoshamiswa kuona ndege dzemagetsi zvakare. Zita raMaxwell, nenzira, mutero kuna James Clerk Maxwell, wezana ramakore rechiXNUMX musayendisiti weScotland uyo akatanga dzidziso yemagetsi yemagetsi.
Ndege X
ari ndege X dzakateedzana nendege dzekuAmerican dzekuyedza (uye mamwe maroketi) anoshandiswa kuyedza matekinoroji matsva uye anowanzo chengetwa pakavanzika panguva kukura kwayo.
Yekutanga pane akateedzana nendege, iyo Bell X-1, yakazozivikanwa nekuve ndege yekutanga kuputsa ruzha, chiitiko chakakosha chakawanikwa muna 1947. Yakazotevera X ndege yakapa mhedzisiro yakakosha, asi chete North American X-15 roketi ndege yemavambo ema1960 yakawana mbiri yakafanana neiyo yeiyo X-1.
Ndege X kubva panhamba 7 kusvika ku12 dzaitove zvombo, uye dzimwe dzedzimwe mota dzaive dzisina vanhu. Mazhinji maX ndege haatombotarisirwa kupinda mukugadzirwa kwakazara, uye mashoma chete akagadzirwa. Iyo yakasarudzika ndeye Lockheed Martin X-35, iyo yakakwikwidzana neBoing X-32 muJoint Strike Fighter Chirongwa uye ndokuenderera mberi kuva iyo F-35 Mheni II.