Iwo mahunyanzvi eiyo Biomass department re idya zvamanheru (National Renewable Energy Center), panguva yekutanga semester ye2017 ivo vakwanisa kuita chirongwa ichi ("Cyclalg") wepa microalgae tsika mune zvivakwa zvechipiri chizvarwa Biofuel Center kana zviri nani kuzivikanwa se CB2G, zvese kubva kuzvirongwa zvekurima zvakagadzirwa mu Neiker-Tecnalia, Basque Sisitimu Yekurima Kwekutsvagisa nekusimudzira.
Mune chirongwa ichi yekutanga 12kg yeiyo nyowani microalgae biomass yawanikwa ine yakakwira kupfuura inotarisirwa mhedzisiro maererano neyakaomeswa yevasungwa uye lipid zvemukati, ine kukosha kwakakwira kupfuura makumi mashanu muzana ezvekupedzisira.
Munguva yese iyi yekuferefeta, iyo kuongorora kwemafuta akabudiswa yeiyo inorimwa microalgae, inoitwa neiyo projekiti mudiwa, Qatar-CRITT, yekugadzira biodiesel.
Uye zvakare, kambani yakazvipira kune iyo biofuels chikamu pari zvino iri kutarisira edza kana kuyedza mhando yeiyi biodiesel yakawanikwa, pamwe ne ongorora pamwe kukwezva uko ichi chigadzirwa chingave nacho kune veindasitiri chikamu
Iyo purojekiti Cyclalg inobhadharwa ne iyo Spain-France-Andorra Territorial Cooperation Inoshanda Chirongwa, POCTEFA, mukati megore ra2014-2020.
Zvinangwa zveprojekti
El chinangwa chikuru Cyclalg ndeye iyo kukudziridza nekusimbisa matekinoroji akasiyana siyana zvakanangana nekushandisa kuwanikwa kwe biodiesel nenzira yekurima microalgae sezvawakatobvumikisa.
Zvimwechetezvo, kuwedzera kuna Cener naNeiker-Tencalia (anga ari murongi weprojekti), iyo Tecnalia Foundation, AIN (Navarra Industry Association), Catar-CRITT (Center d'Application et de Transfromation des AgroRessource) uye Apesa (Association pour l Environnement et la Sécurite en Aquitaine) chikamu cheCyclalg consortium.
Musi waChikunguru 18 na19, musangano wekupedzisira wevadikani wakaitirwa kumuzinda weCener muSarrigurren (Navarra), uyu uri musangano wechitatu wekutevera weprojekti.
Mumufananidzo uyu unogona kuona vashandi veprojekti vachigara kuCener mukati memazuva emusangano.
Pakati peaya mazuva maviri, vaipinda, kune rumwe rutivi, vakagovana uye zvakabatana kuongorora zvakawanikwa uye, kune rumwe rutivi, ivo vakasvika iyo chibvumirano chezviito zvakakosha kufambira mberi mukuitwa kweanotevera akarongwa zviitiko.
Mhinduro dzekuvandudza
Cyclalg inobatsira neyakagadziriswa mhinduro yekufambira mberi mukuvandudzwa kwemamwe masosi esimba rinowedzerwazve, nekudaro ichifarira iyo kuchengetedza hupfumi yeiyo yepasi rose maitiro ekuwana biodiesel kubva ku microalgae pamwe neiyo kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza.
Hunhu hutsva hweCyclalg saka hwakavakirwa pa nzira kune microalgae biorefinery. Saizvozvo, haina kuganhurirwa kungoshandiswa kwayo senge inogadzira simba system, asi inotsvaga fambisa kusimudzira kwako.
Kuzadzisa kwekupedzisira kutenda kune kushandiswa kwebiomass kuburikidza nealki nenzira inoenderana, nekudaro uchiwana huwandu hwakawanda hwe bioproducts iyo inogona kuve nekutengesa kukosha kune akasiyana mapato ezvehupfumi enzvimbo yePOCTEFA, senge: zvigadzirwa, mafetiraiza, chikamu chekudya kwemhuka, pakati pevamwe, uye indasitiri yemakemikari, kunyanya kune zvinonamatira uye mapolols.
Nekudaro, maitiro matsva eCcylalg anotsigirwa nekuve pamusoro pe yakatenderedza hupfumi modhi yeichi chiitiko, uchitevera kudaro kunyatsoshanda kwekushandisa yatoshandiswa kare, nguva dzose nechinangwa chekusvika paradigm zero tsvina, nekudaro kuremekedza nharaunda uye nenzira inoshanda.
Ichi chirongwa chichagadziridzwa kwemakore matatu nebhajeti ye 1,4 mamiriyoni emamiriyoni, iyo iyo 65% yemari yakanzi inobhadharwa pamwe neERDF, ndiko kuti, European Regional Development Fund, kuburikidza neInterreg VA Spain-France-Andorra Chirongwa (POCTEFA 2014-2020).
Icho chokwadi chekuti biodiesel inogona kuwanikwa kubva kune yakasimwa microalgae zvinoreva nhanho huru yekugadzirwa kwesimba simba, mune iyi biomass, ichisiya parutivi kana kuti zvishoma kudzikisa neimwe nzira matunhu akasara kurima mamwe marudzi ezvirimwa senge nzara yakajairika uye kuvasiya vachirima.