Mhando dzinoparadza ndidzo dzinounzwa muchisikirwo chisiri chavo zvichikonzerwa nevanhu (mune dzese nyaya) uye dzinogona kuwanda pamwero mukuru, sezvo isina zvadzinogumira kana zvikara zvainazvo munzvimbo yekugara. .
Mhando zhinji dzinoparadza dzinofamba kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yepasi kuenda kune imwe nekutakura nevanhu nekuda kwekukanganisa. Kamwe mune iyo nyowani ecosystem, ivo vanogona kubereka uye kuwedzera yavo huwandu, vachibvisa zvizvarwa zvemarudzi. Nhasi tava kuzotaura nezve «piglet». Iwo muchinjikwa pakati penguruve yeVietnamese nguruve yemusango, iyo yave dambudziko guru rezvakatipoteredza munharaunda dzakazvimiririra dzakadai seValencia, Madrid, Catalonia, Castilla y León kana Aragon. Chii chiri kumusoro neiyi yenguruve?
Yambuka pakati penguruve uye nguruve dzesango
Nguruve iyi yakawanikwa munzvimbo dzeNavarra dzakadai seUrraul Alto, Tierra Estella, iyo Esteribar Valley kana kunyangwe iri padhuze nepamplona. Nei ichi crossover chaitika? Zvakanaka zvakare tinotaura munhu wenyama. Kutengeswa kweVietnamese nguruve kwakakwidza apo mutambi George Clooney akakumbira vezvenhau nemaskiri yake "Max." Vamwe vatambi veHollywood vakatevedzera uye nguruve yeVietnam yakava mascot ane fashoni kutenderera pasirese.
Vanhu vazhinji vanotevedzera vane mukurumbira uye havazive kuti kuva wepakutanga muhupenyu huno kuri nani pane kutevedzera vamwe. Zvakanaka, vachitevedzera vanhu vakakurumbira, vakatora nguruve dzeVietnamese kunge zvipfuyo. Dambudziko neiyi nguruve ndeyekuti kana iri mucheche inongorema 3 kilos, asi izvozvo zvinosvika nekukurumidza makumi masere. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive mufurati isabviri.
Neichi chikonzero nguruve zhinji dzinopedzisira dzasiiwa mugomo, kwete kutevedzera zvakatemwa nezvakatipoteredza uye zvichikonzera kupinda kwechirudzi ichi mumatunhu asiri avo.
Nguruve kuoneka
Nguruve dzinotsanangurwa nevavhimi semhando dzakashata-dzinotaridzika. Iwo madiki pane nguruve dzemusango - anorema kusvika ku100 kilos - uye ane makumbo marefu kwazvo. Vamwe vane vhudzi refu, iro rakasviba muvara, asi vamwe vanoshaya mvere. Vamwe vane hurefu hwakareba uye hwakaonda uye vamwe vakati sandara.
Izvi zvakamuka kubva pakuyambuka nguruve dzeVietnam dzine nguruve, saka imhando yemasanganiswa. Ivo vane hombe uye anowanzo kuwanda marara kupfuura mhuka dzesango uye vanodya muhuwandu hukuru. Izvi zvinokonzeresa kukuvadza kwakakomba kumiti yemusango nemhuka uye kuminda yakasimwa.
Chimwe chimiro chemahybrids aya ndechekuti ivo vakarasikirwa ne "hutsinye" hwavo. Ndokunge, havatize vanhu kana kuvarwisa, nekuti vazhinji vakazvarwa uye vakakurira pamwe nevanhu. Neichi chikonzero, ivo vanourawa zviri nyore nevavhimi uye vanomhanyira mumigwagwa, sezvo huwandu huri kuwedzera nenzira yakawedzera.
Bazi reZvakatipoteredza reHurumende yeNavarra rinoziva nezve dambudziko iri uye riri kufunga nezve mukana wekubvumira vavhimi kuuraya mahybrids mwaka unotevera, chiitiko chakatobvumidzwa munzvimbo dzakadai seValencian Community.
Basa revavhimi
Kudzivirira kuenderera kusingadzorwe kukura kwenguruve, vavhimi vakumbirwa kuti vazviise pachavo mune yakavharwa hurongwa. Basa revavhimi hakusi kuuraya mhuka idzi nenzira yeupenzi, asi dzinogona kubatana pamwe nerekireshi uye kubvisa zvienzanidzo izvo zvinowanzoitika musango.
Vavhimi vari kuyedza nenzira dzose kuti dambudziko hariende kune zvakawanda uye mashandiro akanaka emitemo yezvakatipoteredza pane zvisikwa zvisina kujairika zvinodzorwa.
Dzimwe mhando dzekunze dzakadai semabhiza, marakoni, maminks eAmerica, galapagos, maparoti, nyoka, Chinese carp kana makara eAmerica anogona kutora "kuderedzwa kukuru kwevagari vemo", Izvo zvinopedzisira zvarasikirwa niche yavo yezvakatipoteredza kumanikidzwa kweaya asina kujairika masampuli.
Izvi ndozvinoitika kana vanhu varegedza zvipfuyo zvekuminda muminda.