Maererano neshumo "Inogadzikana simba modhi kuSpain muna 2050" , chii chaunogona kuona nekudzvanya pano, yakapihwa naAlberto Amores (mudiwa wekambani yekutsvaga mazano Deloitte) kuAEE (Electric Power Authority) Spain haigoneke kutevedzera Chibvumirano cheParis na2050 kana iwe ukasachinja iyo yazvino murau pane zvinowedzerwazve uye zvazvino mamiriro emusika.
Saka iyo Spain sangana nechinangwa mucherechedzo we kuderedza choutsi muna 2050 kutenderedza 80% uye 90%, ichi chinongedzo, Deloitte, inoratidzira izvo iyo mari inodiwa kuti vaite izvi vanotenderera 330.000 uye 385.000 mamirioni euros, iro iro muviri mukuru wemari iyi waizowirirana nekumisikidzwa patsva, izvi zvingave zvingangoita 185.000 uye 251.000 mamirioni euros.
Nezvo, Alberto Amores anonongedza; "Kuedza kukuru kwe decarbonisation kuchave kuri mukushandisa kwesimba, izvo zvinoda shanduko yemamiriro muhupfumi uye nenzira yatinoshandisa nayo simba."
Kuzadzisa chinangwa Izvo zvinodawo kuita mu kutsiva kwema vector emagetsi sezvo 38% chete yemweya muSpain unouya kubva pakutakura, kuwedzera kune kuwedzera zvakanyanya sezvinobvira iyo kushanda nesimba.
Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekusawedzera kana kushoma kupfuura kunyange inosvika zana muzana yenzvimbo dzinovandudzwa kwete kana chetatu panzira yechibvumirano cheParis chakavharwaIzvi zvakare kuverenga kuti mamwe matekinoroji anosiiwa kunze kwesimba "kuzungunusa" sezvazviri muzvinhu zvemafuta epeturu kana marasha, rinodaro dunhu idzva rekambani Monitor Deloitte mumushumo wakataurwa pamusoro apa.
Neichi chikonzero chimwe chete, na2050 magetsi anofanirwa kuve anonyanya kugadzikana magetsi vector mune ese matunhu izvo zvinogoneka, senge pekugara chikamu, chikamu chebasa, icho chemotokari dzinotakura dzinorema kana iyo yekupaka mota maererano neshumo.
Kana tichienda ku simba rinowedzerwazve kuSpain avhareji yakaiswa inokwana pakati pe2030 ne80 GW inozodiwa na89 senzvimbo yepakati yekuzadzisa icho chinangwa muna 2050 chinenge chiri pakati pe161 ne216GW, iyo inomiririra zvinopfuura 280% nhasi.
Zvichazadzikiswa here?
Kana zvirizvo, uye kana mari inodiwa yapedzwa munzvimbo dzese, uchifunga nezvekuwedzera kwekudiwa sechinhu chekutanga, avhareji mutengo wemagetsi muSpain uchaderedzwa neinenge hafu kugara pakati pe € 65 ne € 75 / MWh pane € 119 / MWh.
Nekudaro, Deloitte inopa mamwe mazano, ayo anotevera kumira:
Tsanangudzo yezvinangwa uye mutemo wezvemari
- Sarudza zvinosunga zvinangwa kumatunhu ese.
- Gadzira chiratidzo chinoshanda chemutengo wemubhadharo.
Chikamu chekutakura
- Simudzira iyo yemagetsi kana yemasanganiswa mota uye yayo bhatiri recharging points.
- Zvakare kusimudzira modal shanduko kune inorema yekufambisa njanji.
- Kurudzira NGV (Natural Gasi Mota) mune shanduko kubva inorema nzira yekufambisa.
- Kuvandudza kwekutakura kwekutakura kwemugungwa pamwe neiyo NGV uye green ports.
Chikamu chekugara, masevhisi nemaindasitiri
- Kurudzira kudzikiswa kwemweya kubva kunzvimbo yekugara pamwe nekuderedzwa kwemweya kubva kubazi rebasa.
- Kukurudzira kugona kwesimba muindasitiri uye shandura iyo vector simba.
Chikamu chemagetsi
- Gadzira chimiro chekumisikidza chinodiwa chinzvimbo (chinowedzerwazve uye backup) kuitira kuti utore mukana weiyo backup chizvarwa chinzvimbo chatove chakaiswa.
- Wedzera mvumo yekushanda kwemidziyo yemagetsi yenyukireya kusvika pamakore makumi matanhatu.
- Kurudzira kudyara kunodiwa mumasaiti.
- Chinja mutero wemagetsi kuita chiratidzo chinoshanda chemutengo.
Spain pachokwadi yatove nekutangira kuzadzisa chinangwa chakatemwa nechibvumirano cheParis, kana kuyedza asi Iwe unofunga kuti achachiwana here chaizvo? kana mubvunzo unonyanya kuitika ungangova Iwe unofunga kuti Spain ichaedza here?
Pamusoro pemakore makumi matatu nematatu emumuganhu kuti usangane nechinangwa, zvakare ine zvirevo zvine musoroChinhu choga chakasara kuti chiite kushandura mutemo wezvekugadziriswa kuti nzira yavo ive nyore.
Parizvino ndinoona zvichinetsa kana mafungiro akasachinja kana, kune zvakawanda zvinhu Spain yakanakisa asi nyika inobvumidza kupinda kwezvigadzirwa kubva kuchiratidzo chakadai saTesla nekuti vane bhatiri remota dzemagetsi dzine 500 km yekuzvimiririra haina zvinoita kunge nyanzvi kwazvo kwandiri.