Tourism ine hukama nemhoteredzo inounza mari inokosha muSpain. Ruzhinji rwevashanyi vanouya kuSpain kune yakanaka mamiriro ekunze uye mahombekombe. Nekudaro, ivo vanouyawo kuzoshanyira zvemukati uye vanoita nzira nemigwagwa kuburikidza dzakachengetedzwa nzvimbo dzechisikigo uko kwavanogona kuona iyo Spanish biodiversity.
Yekushanya kwemasikirwo inokura muSpain pamusoro peyakajairika uye zvakare yakanyoresa yakasimba nyika dzepasi rose mumakore achangopfuura izvo zvakakonzera kukura kwakanyanya kwevatorwa vanoshanya kuSpain vanokwezvwa nehupfumi hwayo. Iko kuwedzera uku kwekushanya kwemasikirwo kunoenderera?
Zvimwe zvakasikwa kushanya
Munguva iri pakati pa2009 na2016 muSpain kushanya kwemasikirwo kwakakura ne32%. Huwandu hwevafambi Yakabva pamamiriyoni 2,7 (2009) kusvika pamamiriyoni 3,6 (2016) uye kuti vangangoita mazana manomwe ezviuru vaive vatorwa, kunyanya kubva kuGerman, France, Holland neUnited Kingdom.
Natural kushanya kwakakoshawo kune mupiro kune wekushanya chikamu mune mbiru nhatu dzinoumba kugadzikana: hupfumi, nzanga uye nharaunda. Kushanya kwakasimba ndeimwe inogona kuitwa pasina kukuvadza nharaunda kana zvipenyu zvakasiyana. Simply, vashanyi vanoziva zvipenyu zvakasiyana zveSpain uye vanozviona ivo pachavo, asi vasina kukanganisa nharaunda.
Kuti chiitiko chevashanyi chigare chinofanirwa kunge chiine vanhu vashoma, vanofanirwa kuziva nezve kushata kwenzvimbo inokonzerwa nevanhu, kutevedzera zvakatemwa munzvimbo yega yega uye, zvechokwadi, kuremekedza zviwanikwa yenzvimbo yacho. nzvimbo.
Natura 2000 network
Ongororo yakaitwa nebazi rezvekurima nekudyiwa, Chikafu uye Nharaunda inoongorora kugona kwekushanya kwezvisikwa inokanganisa kukosha "kusingaverengeki" kwekuti Spain ndiyo nyika yeEurope ine zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana uye zvakapfuma uye mune hupfumi hwepanyama hunomiririra mukana kukudziridza inoenderera yekushanya modhi uye kugadzira mabasa uye hupfumi pakati pevanhu vekumaruwa.
Spain zvirokwazvo iri nyika yeEurope izvo zvinopa iyo yepamusoro nzvimbo kune Natura 2000 network (222.000 makiromita anomiririra 27 muzana yepasi), asiwo nyika ine Biosphere Reserves (48), kune gumi nemashanu maNational Parks.