Ya kune nyika gumi nembiri dze nharaunda yedu yakasangana nechikamu che20% chegore ra2020, uye icho chinosangana nezvinangwa zvitsva zve2030, senge Sweden, Finland, Latvia, Austria neDenmark.
Zvinoshamisa, pakati penyika idzo dzinosangana nezvinangwa, muvakidzani wedu Portugal anomira pachena. Iyo ine iyo mmamiriro ekunze, mamiriro ekunze akafanana inosvika 28%, kana isu tisingasvike 17%.
Chitsva cheEuropean chikumbiro
Paramende yeEuropean yakazvipira kusimba kumagetsi anowanikwazve Ine chinangwa chakatogadzwa muna 2020. Izvo zvitsva zvinonongedzera kumakore gumi anotevera, gore 2030 kuitira kuti nyika dzeEurope dzizadzise iyo 35% yesimba rayo inogadzirwa neindasitiri inogadziriswazve.
Iko kufambira mberi kukuru, manhamba apfuura aive 27% yezuva rimwe chete. Asi ikozvino, ichi chingori chirevo cheparamende. Ndinovimba kuti zvichaitika, asi parizvino European Commission neKanzuru vanofanirwa kugadzirisa zvinangwa izvi kana kwete.
Sekureva kwaJosé María González, director mukuru weAPPA inogadziriswazve, ane pfungwa inotevera: «Tinovimba kuti nhamba iyi ichachengetedzwa kana kuti ichave padyo. zvirinani mukufunga kwedu, ndeyekuti chiratidzo chakajeka chakatangwa kuti iwe unofanirwa kubheja pazvinhu zvinogadziriswazve ».
España
Nehurombo, kuSpain hatina kusvika 17% yesimba rese rinogadzirwa neinowedzerwazve. Mushure memakore tisina kuisa MW imwe yesimba nyowani inowedzerwazve nekuda kwemitemo yePP, mugore rapera 3 mega-auction yakaitwa muSpain, tinozvinzwisisa nekuda kwekumanikidzwa kubva kuEuropean Union.
Nematengesi aya, taizofanira kusvika makumi maviri muzana iyo European Union iri kukumbira mukati memakore maviri.
KuChina kune mugwagwa une magetsi ezuva. Ndiwo mumwe weiyo mienzaniso yekuti masimba makuru atove kubheja zvine simba pasimba rinowedzerwazve. Tsananguro yacho iri nyore: mitengo yakaderedzwa zvakanyanya.
Iyo shanduko yakaitika mumakore achangopfuura ndeyekuti mutengo, nekuda kweiyo yekudzidzira curve, yakatoderedzwa zvakanyanya zvekuti yatove huru sarudzo yekuvaka nyowani magetsi ekugadzira michero munyika dzese dzepasi rino simba rinowedzerwazve ”, anovimbisa Heikki Willstedt, director we Energy Policy uye Climate Change PREPA.
Makambani eSpain anoda kukwira chitima chinowedzerwazve
Muchokwadi, makambani mazhinji anoda kubheja pazvinhu zvinowedzerwazve, vangave mabhanga (Bankia kana CaixaBank), makambani ekuvaka, manejimendi eruzhinji, vagoveri vakaita saEl Corte Ingles, pakati pevamwe.
Bankia
Chinhu chakatemwa raive basa rekugadzirisa rakaitirwa vese Bankia dzimbahwe nematavi, izvo zvinoreva kuti zvakakosha kuchengetedza kubhangi. Uye zvakare, iko kushandiswa kwakabata kwakazara kudzidza kwega kwega kwekutenga poindi kuti iwane kwayo chaiko kudiwa kwesimba remagetsi.
caixabank
Mumwe muenzaniso ndeye CaixaBank, ichi chinhu chakabatsira kutanga gadzira biomass cogeneration chirimwa muViñales (Chile), senzira yeku kukanganisa CO₂ chisi yakatorwa muchiitiko chayo mukati megore rapfuura. Kuverenga kabhoni tsoka yavo uye kutsigira mapurojekiti anobatsira kurerutsa icho chimwe chezviito zvinogadzirisa kuzvipira kwaCaixaBank kuchengetedza nharaunda nekurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze.
Muchokwadi, muSpain makambani anowedzerwazve emagetsi anogadza zvinangwa uye zvine tarisiro. Iva unozviriritira ne2040 nekugadzira 100% yemagetsi neimwe nzira inogadziriswazve. Uye muna 2050 svika kuzere decarbonization.
Parizvino zvinoita sekurota kupfuura kuita, asi zvinongogoneka kana paine kuda kwezvematongerwo enyika. Chete nenzira iyi hapana mafuta ezve fossil achashandiswa mukati memakumi matatu emakore.