Kusvibisa muBeijing. Kwayaka: http://www.upsocl.com/verde/21-sorprendentes-imagenes-muestran-lo-grave-que-es-la-contaminacion-en-china/
China ine matambudziko makuru ekushatisa mweya nekuti sosi yayo huru yesimba inouya kubva kumarasha. China chete inoshandisa 60% yematura epasi rose emarasha. Ndicho chikonzero nei vachifanira kushandura yavo yemhando yemagetsi uye kuzvinyudza mune yakasarudzika hupfumi irikuenda mukuchinja kwesimba.
Maitiro ekuita kuti hupfumi hweChinese huwedzere kusimba Mhinduro yacho inoita kunge iri pachena: bheja pasimba rinowedzerwazve. China inozivisa chirongwa chemamirioni-emadhora kusimudzira kutsvagisa simba rinowedzerwazve nekusimudzira nyika yese.
Kupedzisa mafossil fuels: kuonekana nemarasha
Chinese State Council yakabvumidza gwaro rekuvandudza simba rinogona kudzoreredzwa munyika yese avo kudyara kuri mazana mazana matatu nemakumi matatu emamiriyoni emadhora. Iyi bhajeti ichagadzirirwa mabasa nemapurojekiti ane chinangwa chakanangana nesimba rinowedzerwazve mukati mechirongwa chitsva chekugona kurwisa kusvibiswa kwemhepo yakaturikwa pamusoro pedenga reChina.
Kuti uite chirongwa ichi chinowedzerwazve chekuvandudza simba, zvinodikanwa kutanga shanduko yesimba, mune mamwe mazwi, deredza kushandiswa kwemarasha kusvikira yagona, zvishoma nezvishoma, kutsiviwa nesimba rakachena.
Gwaro rakabvumidzwa neChinese State Council rinogadza nguva yakatarwa yekudzora mashandisiro emarasha: gore ra 2020. Pakazosvika 2020, kapu yekushandisa marasha yaizoenzana nesimba rakaenzana rakagadzirwa. kwemamiriyoni mazana mashanu ematani emarasha. Kuti uwane chinangwa ichi, China inofanira kudzikisa kushandiswa mu 15% pauniti yeGDP kusvika gore iro.
Migumisiro yekusvibisa muchitima. Kwayaka: https://mundo.sputniknews.com/asia/201701061066058911-tren-smog-china-shangai/
64% yezviwanikwa zvesimba zvinoshandiswa muChina ndezvemarasha. Zvichipa kuvimba kukuru kweChina pane izvi zvisaririra zvemafuta, kusangana nezvinangwa zvegwaro iri hakuzove basa rakareruka. Naizvozvo, kuti zvibudirire pazvinangwa izvi, kunze kwekudzora kudyiwa kwemarasha munyika yese, State Council yakurudzira matanho ekuripa akadai sekuwedzera kudzora kwehutachiona hunokuvadza mumhepo nemaindasitiri, kusimudzira hupfumi hwedenderedzwa, kuvandudzwa manejimendi manejimendi uye kugona kwemagetsi uye rutsigiro rukuru rwemitemo yezvemari nekusimudzira tekinoroji.
Denderedzwa danho rehupfumi pamwe nekugadzirwa kwemabasa
Iyi danho reKanzuru yeHurumende ichagadzira anopfuura mamirioni gumi nematanhatu emabasa kukwanisa kuzadzisa izvi zvinangwa zvakaoma. Kutenda kusevha kwesimba uye kudzikiswa kwemweya, zvigadzirwa zvehunyanzvi hwekugadzira zvigadzirwa zvinogona kupihwa mari kune, zvakare, yekudzorera kuyerera uku kwekuvandudzwa kwesimba rinowedzerwazve.
Kuvandudzwa kwehupfumi hwedenderedzwa kuchafarira China zvichibva pakuwedzeredza kukosha kwechero zvigadzirwa uye kushandisazve marara kuitira kuti udzikise huwandu hwetsvina inoraswa mumhoteredzo uye, pamusoro pezvose, kuchengetedza mune zvakasvibirira uye kuchengetedza zviwanikwa. .
Sangano renharaunda Greenpeace vakapinda mukusaina kwechirongwa uye vakavimbisa kuti hutungamiriri hweChina hunogadza nzira yakanaka yeshanduko yesimba. Ndokureva, kurudziro uye zvinangwa zvakanaka kwazvo kukoshesa nharaunda. Anotarisawo kuti pamhedzisiro inowanikwa kubva muchirongwa ichi kuti ive nezvibereko mune zveupfumi uye nezvakatipoteredza, panofanirwa kuve nekuwedzera kukuru kwesimba rinowedzerwazve uye kukurudzira kukuru uye kusimbisa pakuderedzwa kwemweya wegreenhouse gasi. Nenzira iyi, kwete chete hunhu hwehupenyu hofori yeAsia hunogona kuvandudzwa, asi zvaizobatsirawo kumisa mhedzisiro yeshanduko yemamiriro ekunze padanho repasirese uyezve, kuzadzisa zvinangwa zveChibvumirano cheParis.
Matanho ekushatisa ave akawandisa
China yakatambura nedenga-rakakwirira mhepo kusvibiswa zvikamu kubva muna Zvita apfuura. Iyi mwedzi yakaratidzirwa nekusvibiswa kwakanyanya kuchamhembe nepakati peChina. Iwo matanho ehutachiona ave akareba zvekuti vakapfuura miganho yakatarwa neWHO kakapetwa ka14 kupfuura zvavanokurudzira. MuBeijing, zviremera zvakawedzera yambiro yeorenji.
Chinhu chakaipisisa pane izvi ndechekuti kusangana kwekusvibisa kuri kukonzerwa ne PM 2.5 particles (ndiwo anonyanya kukuvadza nekuti nekuda kwediki diki dhayamita ivo vanokwanisa kusvika kune pulmonary alveoli uye zvichikonzera cardio-kufema uye vascular matambudziko) uye vauya ku iko kusangana kwema343 micrograms pa cubic mita, kakapetwa kagumi kupfuura zvakakurudzirwa neWHO.
Vagari veChinese vanoda mamask kuti vakwanise kubuda mumigwagwa. Kwayaka: http://internacional.elpais.com/internacional/2016/12/21/actualidad/1482303055_225965.html
Avo vanonyanya kukanganiswa nekusvibiswa kwemhepo vana. Ndokusaka matanho ekurwisa-kusvibisa atanga kuiswa, sekuiswa kwekuchenesa mweya muzvikoro. Vabereki vazhinji vanogunun'una kuti, kunyangwe hazvo zvikoro zvine tekinoroji yakakwana yekudzidzisa makirasi kubva kumba online kana yambiro tsvuku yekusvibiswa ikaziviswa, zviremera zvakatora makore mukushandisa chiyero ichi zviri nyore kwazvo.
Pano iwe une vhidhiyo, iyo kunyangwe kana ichibva 2015, inokuratidza mifananidzo yechinyorwa chakaputswa neChina nekuda kwekusvibisa mweya