Kwa anthu ambiri, zatsopano mukamamanga nyumba zitha kukhala zosokoneza. Kusankhidwa kwa zida zosadziwika bwino komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zida zachilengedwe pochita izi kumatha kukhala mutu kugonjera a zomangamanga bioclimatic. Komabe, zomangamanga zamtunduwu zimaganizira zinthu zambiri zokhudzana ndi mphamvu zamagetsi, nyengo yakomwe tikukhala, kupulumutsa madzi ndikuchepetsa mpweya woipa.
Munkhaniyi tikufotokozera kuti zomangamanga ndi chiyani, mawonekedwe ake akulu ndi maubwino omwe ali nawo. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri pamutuwu, pitirizani kuwerenga.
Zotsatira
Makhalidwe apamwamba
Kutonthoza kwamphamvu ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zomwe nyumba yama bioclimatic imaganizira. Mayitanidwe nyumba zachilengedwe khalani ndi kapangidwe ndi malangizo omanga omwe amalola anyumba nthawi zonse amakhala ndi kutentha kwabwino m'nyumba momwe zimawalola kukhala omasuka momwe angathere. Izi ziyenera kukhala zofunikira kwakanthawi. Ndiye kuti, siziyenera kukhudza nyengo ya chaka chomwe tili, tidzakhala ndi kutentha kwabwino nthawi zonse.
Chitonthozo chotentherachi chitha kupezeka m'nyumba iliyonse osafunikira zomangamanga. Komabe, zimapanga ndalama zowonjezera pakuwotcha ndi kuziziritsa. Zipangizo zamagetsi izi zimawononga mphamvu komanso mafuta Chifukwa chake sizimangowonjezera ndalama zowonjezera, komanso zimawonjezera kuipitsa.
Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga bioclimatic ndi insulators omwe amathandiza kupewa kutentha kapena kuzizira komwe kumalowa mkati mwanyumba. Podzipatula kwathunthu mkati ndi kunja, kutentha kokhazikika kumatha kupezeka mchilimwe komanso nthawi yozizira. Kudenga kumakhala kokwera kwambiri ndipo kwayikidwa bwino maenje kuti ayeretse mpweya wamkati ndikukhazikika.
Zida zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndizoteteza monga ma pergolas, awnings ndi mapepala ena otetezera. Zonsezi zimatithandiza kukhala ndi kutentha kotetezedwa mkati molingana ndi chitonthozo chomwe timafunikira.
Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zabwino
Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu kwambiri pakupanga bioclimatic ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida zabwino. Zipangazi zimakhala ndi phindu lalikulu kuposa zida zomangira nyumba.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikuluzikulu za izi ndizokhazikika. Mosiyana ndi zinthu wamba, izi zimakhala zolimba kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, tidzatha kusangalala ndi zinthu zabwino zabwino kwambiri, kwanthawi yayitali. Izi zimapangitsa kuti tisungire ndalama zambiri pokonzanso komanso poika ndalama pachaka kunyumba kwathu.
Ubwino wina womwe zida zanzeru zimakhala nawo ndikuti samangotitchinjiriza kuzizira kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira komanso yotentha, komanso amagwiranso ntchito ngati zida zamagetsi. Mizinda lero ndi ena mwa magwero okhumudwitsa kwambiri osati kokha pamalingaliro am'mutu, komanso pamlingo wathanzi. Pali maphunziro ambiri asayansi omwe akuwonetsa kuti phokoso lalikulu m'mizinda ndi nyumba mosalekeza limatha kuyambitsa mavuto akumva ndi amisala monga kupsinjika ndi kugona tulo.
Chifukwa cha zida zabwino zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazomangamanga, zovuta zamtunduwu zitha kupewedwa. Zowonjezera, ali oyenera kuwongolera chinyezi , chifukwa chake, kuchuluka kwa nthata ndi zotsalira zomwe zingayambitse mitundu ina ya ziwengo ndi matenda ena opuma.
Potengera kapangidwe, kapangidwe ka bioclimatic imagwira ntchito molimbika. Sikuti mumangokhala ndi zida zopulumutsa mphamvu, komanso zimawoneka zokongola. Zina mwazinthuzi zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi zokutira zachilengedwe monga matabwa kapena mabulo, ngakhale zambiri mwazinthuzi zitha kusinthidwa momwe mungakondere.
Ubwino wamapangidwe a bioclimatic
Monga zikuyembekezeredwa, zomangamanga zili ndi zabwino zambiri kuposa nyumba wamba. Ubwino woyamba ndi kudzidalira mphamvu ndi zochuluka. Ndiye kuti, kukwanitsa kukwaniritsa mphamvu zanu zamagetsi komanso kupanga phindu ngati muli ndi zida zofunikira zogulitsa zotsalira.
Kuti tikhale ndi mphamvu zochulukirapo komanso a kudzidalira muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito magwero a mphamvu zowonjezereka ngati mphepo, dzuwa ndi kutentha kwa nthaka.
Ubwino wina wanyumba zachilengedwezi ndikugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe monga zinthu zabwino zomwe zatchulidwazi, kuwala kwa dzuwa, malo ndi kagawidwe ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi, ndi zina zambiri. Ngati nyumba yathu imagawidwa mkati komanso malo ogwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwa dzuwa tsiku lililonse, tidzakhala tikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi.
Zonsezi onjezerani bwino nyumbazi kuti muchepetse zovuta zachilengedwe. Cholinga cha kapangidwe ka bioclimatic ndikupulumutsa mphamvu ndi ndalama m'njira yachilengedwe koma osachepetsa moyo wa ogwiritsa ntchito. Ndizosiyana, tiziwonjezera chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito zida zabwino.
Zosokoneza zina
Zachidziwikire, sizinthu zonse zamtunduwu zitha kukhala zabwino. Pafupifupi chilichonse m'moyo chili ndi zovuta pambuyo pake. Ngakhale titasanthula m'modzi ndi m'modzi, maubwino amunyumba yamtunduwu amaposa zoyipa zake.
Chovuta choyamba mwinanso chofunikira kwambiri ndi mtengo wokwera ndalama. Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zanzeru ndikupeza nyumba ndi magawidwe ake moyenera kumafunikira ndalama zambiri zoyambirira. Chifukwa chake, ndi anthu okhawo omwe ali ndi chuma chochulukirapo omwe angakwanitse kutero. Ndizotheka kuti mtsogolomo izi zikhala zotchuka ndipo mitengo idzagwa chifukwa cha mpikisano waukulu pazida.
Pokhala zachilendo lero, ndizovuta kwambiri kupeza zida zomangira zokhazikika. Iyenera kukhala m'makampani apadera chifukwa cha izi ndipo amawononga zambiri kuposa zomangamanga. Pazifukwa izi, sizokwera mtengo chabe, koma ndizovuta kwambiri kupeza akatswiri omwe amadzipereka. Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti nyumbazi zimamangidwa kwa iwo omwe akufuna kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi. Ngati ali mabanja owononga, momwemonso zolinga zomwe zimatsatidwa ndimapangidwe amtunduwu sizingakwaniritsidwe.
Ndikukhulupirira kuti ndikudziwa izi, mumadziwa zambiri za kapangidwe ka bioclimatic.
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