Nyumba yogona ku Madrid ndiyomwe imakhala ndi malo otentha kwambiri ku Spain

La mphamvu ya geothermal Ndi mtundu wa mphamvu zowonjezereka zomwe zimachokera mkati mwa dziko lapansi. Chifukwa chake ndi mphamvu yomwe imatha kuchotsedwa nthawi iliyonse. Chifukwa chake, nyumba zambiri zitha kupatsidwa kutenthetsa m'nyengo yozizira komanso kuziziritsa nthawi yotentha ndi Kukhazikitsa geothermal. Popeza kutentha kwa nthaka kumakhala kosasintha, m'nyengo yozizira kutentha komwe kumasungidwa m'nthaka kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikutumizidwa mnyumbayo ndipo nthawi yotentha nyumbayo imatumizidwa kumtunda. Zonsezi zimachitika chifukwa cha mpope wamafuta otentha.

Nyumba yomwe ili mu Dipatimenti Yakale Yokonza Mapulani a Matauni, m'boma la Chamartín (Madrid), ndi amodzi mwa nyumba zomangidwa ndi mphamvu zambiri popeza ili ndi malo akuluakulu opangira magetsi. Pali mabungwe opitilira 200 ku Madrid omwe angatsegule nyumba ndi magetsi. Pulogalamu ya mphamvu zamagetsi zopangidwa ndi nyumbayi ndi 540 Kw, kuposa nyumba ina mu likulu yomwe idatulutsa 430 kW komanso mphamvu ya geothermal.

Pofuna kumanga nyumbayi, mabowo 70 apangidwa mchipinda chapansi cha nyumbayi mozama mpaka mita 130. Alberto rubini, wopanga nyumbazi, akuti kuzama uku kuli dera lamadzi lomwe limakhazikika pamadigiri 18 chaka chonse. Ali ndi mpope wotentha womwe umapezeka kumunsi kwa nyumbayi komwe umatulutsa madzi otentha nthawi yozizira komanso komwe kumazizira nthawi yotentha.

Ubwino wamtundu wamagetsi wamtunduwu ndi:

• Kodi opanda mpweya wa CO₂ (mpaka kufika poti ingatulutse mpaka ku 19 kupatula CO₂ kuposa katundu wamba).
• Mphamvu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zongowonjezwdwa.
• Imatha kukhala imodzi mwamanyumba osasunthika kwambiri chifukwa cha njira zina zotengedwa monga ma mpweya wolowera mpweya, nyumba ziwiri, nyumba zomangira zotsekera kwambiri, malo ogulitsira ndi charger yake yamagalimoto amagetsi, ndi zina zambiri.
• Kusunga chuma kwakukulu poyerekeza ndi nyumba wamba (kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu za 15 Kw / m² kutsogolo kwa 248Kw / m² ochiritsira).

Chifukwa chake, nyumbayi ndi mtundu wamagetsi wotsata nyumba zamtsogolo kuyambira pomwe Spain yadzipereka kuti ichepetse mpweya wochokera kumagawo osiyanasiyana mpaka 30% mu 2030 polemekeza milingo yomwe idaperekedwa mu 2005 mokhudzana ndi Mgwirizano wa Zanyengo ku Paris.