Makina ochapira zachilengedwe ndi malingaliro kuti muzilemekeza chilengedwe

Makina ochapira, chida chomwe timagwiritsa ntchito kuchapa zovala Zimayambitsa kusintha kwakukulu kwachilengedwe Ndipo ngakhale OCU (Organisation of Consumers and Users) ili ndi malingaliro ena, izi sizinthu zonse.

Chida ichi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana, izi zikutanthauza kuti zimawonongeratu zomwe zimatsuka komanso Chimodzi mwazomwe amalangiza OCU ndikudzaza kwathunthu ng'anjo yotsuka kuti kukwaniritsa kutsika kwakukulu pamtengo wamadzi ndi magetsi, 2 mwa zinthu zitatu zofunika kwambiri pamakina ochapira.

Malingaliro awo makamaka ndi nthawi yogula pomwe timayenera kuganizira kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa katundu ndi gulu lamagetsi kapena mphamvu zamagetsi.

La kuchuluka kwakukulu itha kufotokozedwa mwachidule motere:

• Kwa mabanja akulu (anthu opitilira 4): Makina ochapira omwe amakhala ndi katundu wokwana 9 kg.
• Mabanja apakatikati: (4 anthu): Makina ochapira omwe amatha kulemera mpaka 8 kg.
• Kwa anthu 2 kapena 3: Makina ochapira mpaka 7 kg katundu.
• Kuchokera pa 1 mpaka 2 ya anthu: Makina ochapira omwe amakhala ndi 6 kg.

Koma za magetsi (Izi zikumveka kwa inu) ndikulemba kwa zida zamagetsi zogwiritsa ntchito moyenera ku Europe konse komanso kuyambira koyenera kwambiri:

• A +++
• A ++
• A+

Kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera:

• A
• B

Ndi mowa kwambiri:

• C
• D

Patsamba la OCU mutha kudziwa za makina ochapira omwe amakwaniritsa zosowa zanu ndikuzifanizira kutengera izi komanso mtengo wake. Dinani Apa kuti muwone kufananiza kwa OCU.

Koma izi sizikuyimira pano, chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zatchulidwa zomwe zimayambitsa zimakhudza kwambiri chilengedwe ndi kumwa madzi, mopitirira muyeso, pakutsuka kulikonse.

Makina ochapira wamba amatha kudya mozungulira Malita 200 a madzi okwanira.

Kuphatikiza apo, pali mitundu iwiri ya makina ochapira, omwe ali ndi katundu wapamwamba komanso omwe ali ndi kutsogolo kutsogolo, oyambayo ndiosamba omwe amamwa madzi ambiri, pomwe omaliza amatha pafupifupi 2 ndi 7 malita pa 38 kg ya katundu.

Makina ochapa mwachilengedwe

Makina ochapira "achilengedwe" sali monga mukuwaganizira, makina ochapa abwinobwino komanso amakono omwe amagwiritsa ntchito magetsi kapena madzi ochepa chifukwa ndi "abwino".

Mwini, pali makina ochapira omwe angaganizidwe zachilengedwe komanso "zachilengedwe".

Pakadali pano tikupita ndi oyamba, omwe amawerengedwa kuti ndi achilengedwe.

"Otsatira" pamakina ochapa zachilengedwe

Makina ochapira amawerengedwa kuti ndi chilengedwe chifukwa amakwaniritsa zowongolera zingapo, momwe amagwirira ntchito komanso popanga.

Choyamba ndicho Muyenera kumwa madzi okwanira malita 15 pa kilogalamu iliyonse ya zovala. Kusamba uku kumamveka mozungulira (kwa thonje) komanso ndi madzi otentha.

Mukusamba kwanu, ndalama zanu zosungira ziyenera kukhala 0.23 KW / h komanso pa kilogalamu iliyonse ya zovala.

Ndipo pamapeto pake, zinthu zomwe makina ochapira amapangidwira ayenera kuwerengedwa popeza pali bioplastics yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga.

Mwanjira imeneyi, mpweya wa CO2 umachepetsedwa kuphatikiza pakukhala ndi zotsika kwambiri zachilengedwe chifukwa ndizowonongeka.

Komano, ngati tifunikira kugula makina ochapira kapena chinthu china chilichonse, monga ogula, tiyenera kulingalira chizindikiro cha mphamvu, zomwe ndanena kale.

Sikuti idzangotidziwitsa za mphamvu yamagetsi yogwiritsidwira ntchito, komanso itipatsa mphamvu, pomanga katsukidwe kake komanso munthawi yopewera, kupewa kuipitsa phokoso ndi madandaulo ochokera kwa oyandikana nawo.

Mitundu yamakina ochapa mwachilengedwe

Pakadali pano, ndikadali ndi zomwe zimawoneka ngati makina ochapira zachilengedwe ndipo ndikuti mgululi la makina ochapira titha kupeza mitundu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Mwachitsanzo titha kupeza makina ochapira omwe safuna madzi kuti agwire ntchito ngati LG.

Inali itakhazikitsa kale zinthu monga LG Styler, zovala zomwe zimalumikiza nthawi yomweyo zomwe zimatilola kuchotsa fungo loyipa koma nthawi ino LG yapita patsogolo ndikupereka makina ochapirawa, omwe kuphatikiza kuchotsa fungo zovala zidzatitsuka.

Zojambulazo sizatsopano konse ndipo zachokera pa lingaliro la ophunzira ena ochokera ku National University of Córdoba, ku Argentina.

Ophunzirawa adapanga fayilo ya Mtundu wa Nimbus, yomwe imagwira ntchito ndi CO2 yachilengedwe komanso chotsitsa chosawonongeka.

Kuzungulira kosamba kumatenga pafupifupi mphindi 30 ndipo mpweya woipa womwe makinawo amagwiritsira ntchito umasinthidwa mobwerezabwereza mkati mwa makinawo.

Kutsatira njira yomweyi, LG yapanga makina ake ochapira, ngakhale sikuti pamsika pano, kukhazikitsidwa kwake kuli kwakanthawi kochepa.

Komano, tikugulitsa kale ku United Kingdom ndi ku United States, timapeza makina ochapira Xeros. Makina ochapirawa amatha kutisambitsa zovala zathu mopitilira kapu yamadzi.

Kuti mukwaniritse izi, tengani zina Pellets pulasitiki zomwe zimayikidwa mu makina ochapira, limodzi ndi kapu yamadzi ndipo zikapakidwa pazovala chifukwa cha kuyenda kwa dramu, amatha kutsuka dothi ndikuchotsa zipsera.

Mipira iyi, yofanana ndi mbewu za mpunga kukula kwake itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka maulendo 100 ndipo makinawo ali ndi chida chomwe zimawasonkhanitsa kumapeto kwa nthawi iliyonse yotsuka. Kuphatikiza apo, alibe poizoni ndipo samayambitsa zovuta zilizonse.

Iwo akuyesedwa kale bwinobwino mu unyolo wa hotelo ya Hyatt.

Msika waku Spain

Ku Spain titha kupeza makina ochapira monga Samsung Ecobubble, Hotpoint, Aqualtis kapena mtundu wa Whirlpool Aqua-Steam.

Samsung Yobisika

Makina ochapirawa poyerekeza ndi amtundu womwewo koma wamtundu wina, samapeza zotsatira zabwino mwina mwa mphamvu kapena kutsuka molingana ndi kafukufuku wa OCU.

Hotpoint, Madzi

Mitundu iyi ili ndi dongosolo la A ++ lamagetsi kuphatikiza pakuchita bwino.

Momwemonso, amapangidwa ndi mapulasitiki obwezerezedwanso omwe amapezeka m'mafiriji akale ndi makina ochapira, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri mpweya wa CO2 popanga.

Mtsinje wa Whirlpool Aqua-Steam

Makamaka, akhazikitsa mtundu wa 6769 ndikulonjeza kupulumutsa kwamadzi kokwanira kwa 35% kuphatikiza mphamvu ya A ++.

Makina otsuka azachilengedwe kwathunthu

Tsopano ndikuwonetsani makina ochapira omwe ndi achilengedwe kwambiri ndipo mumvetsetsa chifukwa chomwe ndimasiyanirana pakati pawo ndi ena.

Drumi ndi GiraDora

GiraDora ndi mtundu wa washer ndi dryer kuchokera kwa ophunzira ena ku Peru ndipo adapangidwa kuti anthu azikhala pamenepo ndikusamba ndi kuyanika zovala zawo potembenuza.

Makina ochapira zachilengedwe awa ndi chithunzi cha Drumi, yomwe yakhazikitsidwa pamsika ndipo ndi "yotsogola" koma ndimachitidwe omwewo.

Amatha kutsuka zovala 6 kapena 7 zomwe zimawononga malita 5 amadzi.

Zonsezi zili ndi zabwino zake monga kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kupulumutsa mphamvu komanso, kuchepetsedwa kwa mpweya.

Bicilavadora ndi Makina Otsuka Panjinga (mtundu woyambirira kwambiri).

Biciladora ili ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kumadera akumidzi komwe zovala zimatsukidwa ndi manja. Njinga imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti izitha kusuntha ng'oma ya makina ochapira opanda magetsi.

Mbali inayi, Makina Otsuka Panjinga ndi ofanana ndi am'mbuyomu koma ndi kusiyana kwake kuti ndiwokongola kwambiri komanso ndi mtengo wokwera ngakhale uli ndi ntchito yofananira yapita ija.

Yapangidwa ndi ophunzira aku China ochokera ku Dalian Nationalities University.

Hula Washer. Makina ochapira mu hula hoop

Makina ochapirawa adapangidwa ndi mainjiniya a Electrolux. Makina ochapirawa amakhala ndi hula hoop yomwe imatisangalatsa komanso kutipangitsa kuti tiwonekere pomwe titha kutsuka zovala zathu.

Simawononga magetsi, kutsuka kumatengera mwayi wa mphamvu zomwe timapereka ndikutuluka kwa thupi lathu.

Ingoikani chotsukiracho ndikuyamba kupota!

Kenako tili ndi iwo omwe akufuna kupindula kwambiri ndi madzi pophatikiza makina obwezeretsanso zinthu monga:

Washup. Makina ochapira-chimbudzi

Mtundu wosakanizidwa pakati pa makina ochapira ndi chimbudzi kuti tikwaniritse zomwe timamwa madzi ochepa.

Kugwira kwake ntchito kumadalira kulumikiza kotulutsa madzi kwamakina ochapira ndi cholowa cha chimbudzi, kuti madzi onse omwe akuwonongedwa pakutsuka, agwiritsidwe ntchito posambitsa tcheni.

Sambani. Kusamba ndi makina ochapira nthawi yomweyo

Kusamba ndi makina ochapira nthawi yomweyo. Kapangidwe kake katithandiza kuti tigwiritsenso ntchito madzi osamba kuti tizichapa zovala.

Ndipo pamapeto pake, kusiyana kodziwikiratu kotsuka zovala mumachitidwe akale kapena kudzikongoletsa.

Makina Otsuka Magudumu Amadzi

Kapangidwe kake kamakhazikitsidwa ndi gudumu lamadzi lakale ndipo lakonzedwa ndi akatswiri ochokera ku Chinese University of Jiao Tong kuti abweretse kutsuka mosadukiza kumadera komwe kulibe magetsi.

Dolfi, samba zovala ndi ultrasound

Malinga ndi omwe adapanga, Dolfi amachotsa dothi kudzera mu makina a ultrasound ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zocheperapo 80 kuposa makina aliwonse ochapira.

Tiyenera kuyika zovala m'madzi, osapitilira 2 kg, chotsukira pang'ono ndi chida cha Dolfi. Pafupifupi mphindi 30 mpaka 40 zovala zathu zizikhala zoyera.

Detergent, chinthu chachitatu chofunikira kwambiri pakuchapa

Tikayika zowonjezera mu makina ochapira, sizimangopanga makina ali ndi zovuta, koma timachitanso a kuwonongeka kosafunikira komanso kopanda pake kwa chilengedwe.

Ngati muli ndi mankhwala ochulukirapo, chimodzi mwa zinthuzi chidzakuchitikirani:

• Fungo lamphamvu potsegula makina ochapira.
• Zovala zimawoneka zonenepa pang'ono kapena zimakhala zolimba zikasanjidwa.
• Mwawona kutuluka kwa zingwe zazing'ono pakhomo la ng'oma.
• Zitseko zotsukira nthawi zambiri zimakhala zonyansa nthawi iliyonse mukatsuka, pamakhala zotsalira.

Funso lofunika kwambiri lingakhale kuchuluka kwa zotsekemera kuyikaKomabe, mulibe mlingo woyenera chifukwa zimatengera sopo, makina ochapira, wopanga, zaka za makina, ndi zina zambiri.

Komabe, akatswiri amafotokoza kuti:

“Mwambiri, munthawi zonse, mlingo wa mamililita 50 a mankhwala ochotsera madzi ndi wokwanira kuchapa 4,5 kg.

Ndikofunikanso kuti musadzaze makina ochapira ndi zovala kuti zisang'ambike. Ngakhalenso zopanda pake zopanda kanthu, koma osayika zolemetsa kuposa momwe mukufunira.

Komabe, ngati muli ngati ine, samalani ndi zochita zanga posamalira zachilengedwe, zosankha zotsuka zovala zidzakuthandizani:

• Gulani mankhwala ochotsera chilengedwe, kupewa mankhwala.
• Konzani zodzikonzera tokha ndi bala la Marseille sopo, mafuta ofunikira kuti zovala zizimveka momwe tikufunira komanso kapu ya soda. Pasanathe ola limodzi titha kukonzekera ndikuzigwiritsa ntchito kwa miyezi. Njira zachuma komanso zachilengedwe!
• Sinthanitsani chofewacho ndi pang'ono viniga wa apulo cider ndi mafuta ofunikira. Viniga sagwiritsiridwa ntchito kokha kuvala masaladi, komanso ali ndi mphamvu yayikulu yochepetsera nsalu.
• Gwiritsani ntchito sopo wachilengedwe, wamoyo wonse.
• Pewani kugwiritsa ntchito bulitchi.