Ke alakaʻi nei ʻo Kina i ka holomua o nā ikehu hou i ka honua

ʻO Kina kekahi o nā ʻāina haumia loa o ka honua, akā ke holomua nei i ka ikehu hou. ʻO nā ikehu hou ulu e 50% i ka 2016 a alakaʻi ʻo Kina i ke kūlana o nā ʻāina me nā ikehu hou loa.

ʻO ka ikehu lā Photovoltaic ka mea i ulu nui i kēia mau manawa āpau, no ka mea ua ʻike ʻo ia i ka ulu ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā wahie ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka lānahu. E hoʻonui mau paha nā mea hou i Kina?

Hoʻonui ka honua i nā mea hou

Wahi a ka hōʻike hou loa e pili ana i nā mea hou i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka International Energy Agency (IEA), aneane ʻelua hapakolu o ka mana ikehu o ka honua i helu ʻia. I nā helu, aneane hiki lākou i 165 gigawatts o ka mana.

I kēlā me kēia makahiki aia nā kumuwaiwai hou aʻe e kū nei a puni ka hona puni honua. Ma o 2022, ke kakali nei ka mana mana uila i e hoʻonui ʻia e 43%. Ua like kēia pākēneka me ka hoʻonui ʻana ma kahi o 1.000 gigawatts. ʻO kēia nui o ka ikehu e like ia me ka hapalua o ka ikehu i loaʻa i ka lānahu e like me ka hiki a ua hala he 80 mau makahiki e hoʻomohala.

ʻO Kina a me India ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi

Ka wānana hou ʻo 12% ke kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka makahiki i hala e pili ana i ka ikehu hou. Ma muli o India a me Kina ka nui o kēia pākēneka hoʻonui, no ka mea, ʻo lākou nā ʻāina i ʻoi aku ka nui no nā ikehu hou.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, e helu ana kēia mau ʻāina ʻelua a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i nā hapakolu ʻelua o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā mea hou ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa ma mua o 2022. ʻOiai ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me ʻĀnia pū kekahi me ka ikehu ikehu kiʻekiʻe, ʻo Kina ka alakaʻi alakaʻi ʻole ʻia me ke kanalua ʻole, ʻoiai he mea hiki ʻoi aku ma mua o 360 gigawatts.

I ka hihia o ʻInia, ʻōlelo ʻia ka hōʻike e hiki i nā mana hou ke pāpālua i ka hiki i kēia manawa.

Ua lawa kēlā ulu ʻana ma mua o ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā mea hou i ka European Union (EU) no ka manawa mua a hōʻike i ka lā a me ka makani hui pū no 90% o ka ulu.