Kotun koli (TS) ta sake amincewa da sake fasalin wutar lantarki da PP ta inganta, gwamnatin da ta inganta yawan yankuna masu sabuntawa a kasar mu. A hukuncin da ta yanke a ranar 5 ga Satumba, babbar kotun tayi watsi da daukaka karar da cewa 25 shigarwar daukar hoto Castilla-La Mancha ya gabatar da karar akan dokar 2014.
Kotun Koli tayi la’akari da cewa sauye-sauyen tsarin mulki bai keta ka'idojin tsarin mulki na ba retroactivity ko kuma tabbaci na doka, kamar yadda waɗanda abin ya shafa ke da'awa, saboda haka ba su da haƙƙin wani diyya.
ICSID
Wannan shawarar ta zo ne 'yan watanni kadan bayan buge-buge da ICSID, kwamitin sasantawa na Bankin Duniya, ya ba Spain a watan Mayun da ya gabata. Kamar yadda na sani Nayi tsokaci akan wannan shafin yanar gizon, kotun ta amince da kudin Eiser, kuma ta bayar da umarnin ga masarautar Spain indemnify shi tare da Yuro miliyan 128 (kaɗan fiye da rabin 300 ɗin da ya ce).
ICSID tayi la'akari da cewa Spain ta keta Yarjejeniyar Makamashi ta hana Eiser adalci da adalci. Wannan yarjejeniyar ta duniya, ta 1994, ta kafa waɗannan mustasashe dole kula da yanayi kwanciyar hankali don saka hannun jari daga wasu ƙasashe. A Spain, kotuna suna ci gaba da yarda da Gwamnati.
Gwamnatin Mariano Rajoy ta ba da hujjar sake fasalin wutar lantarki ta hanyar bukatar gaggawa na kara gibin kudin fito. Bayan canjin tsari, masu saka hannun jari sun haifar da yawan korafi. Masu samar da kayayyaki sun saka hannun jari bisa dogaro da ribar da waɗannan kuɗin suka tabbatar, wanda ya kasance aiki tsakanin 2006 da 2012. Amma abin takaici, kawai masu saka jari na ƙasan waje ne suka sami damar zuwa sasantawa tsakanin ƙasashe.
Yawancin gwamnatocin jama'a sun kai rahoton Kotun Tsarin Mulki. Kuma dubban furodusoshi sun yi kira ga Kotun Koli, zuwa hanyar gudanarwa, zuwa ga yi la'akari da doka cewa Gwamnati ta canza yanayin da suka tsara jarin su. Abin da suke ikirarin shi ne lalacewar mahaifin da ya sa ba su rage ribar da suke samu ba, sai dai rashin iya biyan kayayyakin da aka yi akan bashi.
A wannan yanayin, furodusoshin sun daukaka kara game da dokar masarauta ta 2014, wacce ta samar da wata doka ta 2013 wacce ta gabata, wacce ta tsara samar da makamashin lantarki daga hanyoyin samar da makamashi.
Kotun Koli
Zuwa yau, Kotun Koli ta amince da sake fasalin PP a cikin akalla jimloli shida. Har ila yau, Tsarin Mulki, wanda a cikin 2015 ya yanke shawarar cewa gyare-gyaren sun kasance sakamakon mawuyacin yanayi na ɓangaren gabaɗaya kuma na buƙatar tabbatar da daidaiton tattalin arziki. A cikin wannan jumlar ta ƙarshe, na ɓangare na uku na ɗakin tattaunawar, mahukunta sun tuna da Hukuncin tsarin mulki kuma sun ki yin la’akari da lambar yabo ta ICSID, kamar yadda masu kare furodusoshin suka nema, saboda “ana gabatar da karar a yanzu a karkashin dokar Spain da ta Community Community, ba tare da tsarin mulkin da aka samo daga mika wuya na wasu batutuwa da Jihohi ba zuwa takamaiman tsarin sasantawa ”.
Kuri'u Masu Zaman Kansu
Hukuncin, wanda José Manuel Bandrés Sánchez-Cruzat shi ne mai kawo rahoto, yana da kuri'un mutum biyu. A na farko, Alkali Eduardo Espín Templado ya nuna cewa kamata ya yi a daukaka karar saboda "koma baya da ya saba wa doka don aikatawa cikin take ka'idojin tabbatar da doka da kuma amintacciyar doka." Na biyu, daga María Isabel Perelló Doménech, shine da karfi"Ba abu ne mai sauki ba a yi tunanin karya doka game da ka'idar tabbatar da doka fiye da wacce ta kunshi jagorancin bangaren tattalin arziki kamar yadda aka tsara shi sosai kamar wannan […] don daukar shawarwarin kasuwanci masu mahimmancin gaske, gami da ci gaban kanta a cikin gudanar da aikin, ba tare da sanin tsarin doka da tattalin arziki da zai dace da su ba ”.
A cewar lauyan furodusoshin, José Manuel Minaya, ya ba da tabbacin cewa "yawancin shigarwar 100 kW na iko" sun yi asara har zuwa 50% na riba kuma hakan, a wasu lokuta, aiki riba 0 ko korau. Hakanan yana tabbatar da cewa "Wasu kamfanoni suna cikin ƙarancin rufewa."
Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya a cikin wasu labaran, har yanzu ƙasarmu tana da kusan sasantawa guda 30 da aka buɗe a cikin ICSID, waɗanda suka haɗa da yankewa a cikin kuɗaɗen farashi don ƙarfin kuzari. amfani tun 2010. Idan suna kan alkibla kamar ta Mayun da ta gabata, to dole ne Jiha ta fuskanci biyan ɗaruruwan miliyoyin diyya ga masu saka jari na ƙasashen waje.