Lokacin da muke magana game da sake amfani da shara da kuma amfani da shara, zamuyi magana game da yin takin a matsayin wani abu mai amfani don amfani da kwayar halittar da ake samu a rayuwarmu ta yau da kullun a cikin gidaje. Don aiwatar da aikin takin zamani muna buƙatar akwatin takin. Kwandon takin kwantena ne inda za'a iya narkewar kwayar halittar da muke ajiyewa domin samun takin muhalli wanda zai ciyar da shuke-shuke. Wannan takin takin yana da kyau hade idan muna da lambu a gidan mu ko kuma lambun muhalli.
A cikin wannan labarin za mu gaya muku duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da shi takin bindi.
Babban fasali
A kasuwa zamu iya sami faranti masu yawa na takin a farashi mai kyau kodayake mu ma muna da zaɓi na ƙera shi da kanmu.
Kwanten wannan kayan da ke samar da takin gargajiya na shuke-shuke na iya zama iri daban-daban. Mun sami taki tara tare da kayan ƙarfe, itace da robobi. Muhimmin abu shine cewa an shirya shi don ya sami wasu buɗewa sama da ƙasa da kuma ɓangarorin don samun ci gaba mai ɗorewa.
Domin cire takin da zarar ya samu, dole ne ya kasance yana da murfi. An ba da shawarar cewa kasan ya kasance yana hulɗa da ƙasa, amma ba shi da mahimmanci. Idan ba ma'amala da ƙasa bane, zamu iya yin buɗewa ta gefe azaman ƙofar.
Domin takin ya kasance cikin tsari mai ɗorewa da ci gaba, muna buƙatar sanya ƙwayoyin halitta a cikin yadudduka. Layer dole ne a hada shi da busassun kwayoyin halitta waɗanda muke da rassa a cikinsu, bawon goro, itacen itacen, ganyen itace, sawdust da dai sauransu Dole ne mu canza waɗannan yadudduka na busassun tare da sauran yadudduka na rigar ruwan ƙwai kamar bawon ƙwai, apple, bawon ayaba, za ku gani, ganyen latas, filayen kofi, ragowar abubuwan jiko, waɗansu ƙasa, da dai sauransu.
Yana da mahimmanci mahimmanci a cikin matakan da ke da danshi mu sanya wasu tsutsotsi. Wadannan tsutsotsi suna taimakawa kwarai da gaske a bazuwar kwayoyin halitta da inganta yanayin zamani. Bugu da kari, zamu iya samun takin mafi inganci. A cikin shimfidar farko zamu iya sanya manyan rassa da yawa wani itace guda biyu domin ya sami saukin tafiya. Idan muka hada da wasu tsutsotsi ko wata kasa zamu iya samar da takin zamani mai inganci. Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa za a samar da dubunnan fungi da kwayoyin cuta wadanda ke taimakawa wajen bazuwar kwayoyin halitta.
Abin da dole ne mu tuna cewa Bai kamata mu dauki ragowar guntun taba ba, ragowar citrus, kasusuwa, tokar kwal, nama, ragowar burbushin da ke dauke da takin mai magani, najasar dabbobi da robobi. Duk waɗannan ragowar na iya sanya ba zai yiwu ba a samar da takin mai inganci da kuma jinkirta aikin ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke lalata kwayoyin halitta.
Yadda za'a kula da takin zamani yadda yakamata
Nan gaba zamu bada wasu shawarwari masu mahimmanci game da takin don kiyaye ingantaccen aiki a samuwar takin. Kamar yadda muka ambata a baya, aikin takin yana da amfani sosai idan muna da gonar muhalli ko kuma lambun kayan lambu a cikin gidanmu. Ta wannan hanyar zamu iya samun kayan gida da na muhalli da takin zamani don shuke-shuke da albarkatun mu.
Don kula da wannan takin ta hanyar da ta dace, dole ne a rufe kwandon da za mu zubo da ƙwayoyin halitta don kiyaye wani yanayi na ɗanshi. Hakanan, yawan zafin jiki dole ne ya kasance tsakanin digiri 35 zuwa 55 don kumburi ya faru. Tsarin takin yana da jinkiri sosai. DAYa kamata a rufe akwatin, tare da danshi mai zafi da zazzabi na kusan watanni 3 ko 4 ta yadda zaka samar da takin zamani mai inganci.
Duk tsawon wannan lokacin, dole ne ku sanya masa ido kowane sati 2 ko kuma don haka danshi ba yayi yawa ba kuma shima baya bushewa. Don sanin wannan zamu iya amfani da alamun alamun. Idan yayi danshi sosai zai ji warin ruba. Don sauƙaƙa wannan yanayin, dole ne mu ƙara busassun kwayoyin mu bar shi ya ɗan fita waje. A gefe guda kuma, idan yana wari kamar ammoniya, akwai cakuda mai yawa sosai kuma dole ne mu ƙara busassun ganye.
Kishiyar na iya zama lamarin. Idan cakudawar ta daɗe na dogon lokaci kuma ta bushe sosai, dole ne mu jika da ruwa ko mu jiƙa abin. Zamu iya amfani da hanu mu matse shi kuma, idan ruwa mai yawa ya fito, ya jike kuma idan bai fito da waninsa ba, ya bushe sosai. Da kyau, dropsan saukad zasu fito lokacin da muka matse hannu na wannan kwayar halitta.
Don kiyaye takin a cikin yanayi mai kyau, dole ne mu zuga shi kowane biyu ko uku don zuwa mu juyar da shi kaɗan kaɗan zuwa takin da zai amfani shuke-shuke. Wannan takin zai tara a cikin ƙananan kwandon takin. Idan muna da kofa a kasa zamu iya cire wannan takin kowane wata 5 ko 6. Don sanin ko ya gama shirye tsaf zamu iya ɗaukar hannu mu lura da launinsa, launi da yanayin sa. Fi dacewa, ya zama duhu da rigar a launi. Bai kamata ku gane duk abin da kuka ajiye ba sai wasu guntun reshe kuma ya kamata su ji warin kamar datti na halitta yayin dauke su.
Idan kuna ci gaba da samar da takin zamani ta hanyar saka sabbin hanyoyin kwayoyin, takin na iya samun takin zamani duk da dadewar lalacewarsa.
Amfanin kwandon shara
Zamu takaita fa'idodin da amfani da takin gida na gida zai iya samarwa.
- Duk ƙarar da nauyin sharar da aka ɗauka zuwa wuraren zubar shara da wuraren ƙona wuta sun ragu da yawa.
- Hakanan muna rage yawan amfani da takin mai magani wanda zai kawo karshen kona tsirrai da gurbata ruwa da kasa.
- Kirkirar takin gargajiya kyauta ne mai kyau.
- Tare da takin zamani tsakanin santimita 5 zuwa 10 na takin zamani yana aiki ne don kare damshin duniya da rage amfani da ruwa tsakanin 30 zuwa 70%.
- Yana da kyau a yi amfani da takin gida don kaucewa tarin da jigilar tan na ƙwayoyin halitta waɗanda aka shirya don masana'antar masana'antu.
- Idan maganin yayi kyau ko kuma baya haifar da wari kuma har ma zaka iya yin wannan takin a farfaji.
- Takin gida baya buƙatar kuzari don gudanar dashi kuma yana da farashin kulawa.
- Ya fi dacewa kada a zubar da ragowar a waje gida kuma kada a sayi jakunkuna, saboda haka mun rage adadin shara na roba.
- Takaddun karbar lambu ya rage farashin ƙaramar hukuma.
- Yana hana datti tarkace daga ambaliyar da zubar da titi.
Ina fatan cewa tare da waɗannan nasihun za ku iya ƙarin koyo game da injin takin kuma idan kuna buƙatar ɗaya, kun riga kun san hakan za ku iya saya riga an ƙera shi da kuɗi kaɗan.