Idan na fada maka cewa zaka iya samar da hasken rana tare da ruwan sama Taya zaka zauna
Mun riga mun san cewa ruwan sama tare da ƙarni mai amfani da hasken rana ba ya jituwa sosai kuma wannan yana faruwa ne saboda kwayoyin photovoltaic suna rage ingancin su sosai Game da samar da wutar lantarki, ana maganar sa a ranakun da ake ruwan sama.
Don canza wannan kuma sanya shi mafi kyau, Qunwei Tang, shugaban ƙungiyar rukuni na masanan China, yana nazarin yadda ci gaba da hasken rana hakan na iya samar da makamashi tare da taimakon ruwan sama.
Idan suka yi nasara, babu shakka makamashin hasken rana zai dauki babban nauyi a wuyanta tare da rashin dacewar hakan ba zai iya zama mai fa'ida ba a ranakun gajimare da damina.
A wannan farashin makamashin hasken rana ba zai yi nasara ba don yin gasa tare da wasu kuzari masu sabuntawa, kodayake ana iya cewa da rana mai kyau ana iya samar da adadin kuzari mai kyau kuma tare da kwanaki masu gajimare aƙalla rabin ko kuma ƙasa da wannan adadin kamar yadda muka gani a labarin "Hasken rana da sauran hanyoyin samun makamashi."
Ya Tare da cigaban wannan sabuwar kwayar hasken rana zamu iya cigaba da samarwa tare da ruwan sama, icing a kan biredin makamashin rana.
Graphene
Wannan rukuni na masana kimiyya wanda Qunwei Tang ya jagoranta, wanda aka kawo a sama, sunyi tunanin amfani da graphene don ci gaban abin da aka ce cell cell.
Graphene idan baku san shi ba abu ne wanda aka hada shi da tsarkakakken carbon, atoms dinsa an hada su cikin tsari na yau da kullun kamar hoto.
Takaddun zarra na graphene kusan guda ɗaya 200 sau da ƙarfi fiye da karfe kanta kuma yawanta daidai yake da fiber carbon kuma yana da wuta ta fi ta aluminum haske (kusan sau 5). Har ila yau, a mai kyau wutar lantarki.
Tare da duk waɗannan halayen, wa ba zai lura da shi ba?
Hasken rana
To, sabon kwayar hasken rana ya hada layin graphene kaurin zarra kuma tana da ikon samar da makamashin hasken rana daga ruwan saman kansu.
Ganin cewa kasashe da yawa suna dauke sosai ruwa kamar wasu yankuna na China, New Zealand, Hawaii, da sauransu. da kuma aikin da bangarorin hasken rana suke yi ya ragu matuka saboda wannan yanayin yanayi, saboda suna cewa suna da bangarorin amfani da hasken rana, Ci gaban wannan kwayar ta hasken rana babbar nasara ce ga ƙarfin rana.
Ayyuka
Wannan siririn siririn graphene ya isa don samun sakamako mai kyau.
Kasancewa mai kyawun wutar lantarki kamar yadda na fada a baya a cikin halayen graphene adadi mai yawa na lantarki suna iya motsawa gaba da saman harsashin.
Lokacin saukar ruwan sama da Lewis acid-tushe dauki haka kyale da samar da makamashi.
Aikin Lewis acid-base ko yanayin tsaka tsaki kawai wani sinadari ne wanda yake faruwa tsakanin acid da tushe wanda ke samar da gishiri da ruwa.
Kalmar "gishiri" tana bayyana duk wani mahaɗan ion wanda cation dinsa ya fito daga tushe (Na+ NaOH) kuma kwayar cutar ta fito ne daga acid (Cl- HCl).
Hanyoyin tsaka tsaki gabaɗaya suna da zafi, wanda ke nufin cewa suna bayar da kuzari a cikin yanayin zafi. Ga kyautar!
Sau da yawa ana kiran su neutralization saboda lokacin da acid yayi tasiri tare da tushe, suna lalata dukiyar juna.
Resultados
Wannan kwayar hasken rana yana cikin tsarin ƙira da gwaji wanda ke nufin cewa har yanzu akwai sauran lokaci mai tsawo don ganin sa a kasuwa (babu farashi kodayake wannan sabuwar fasahar ana ta muhawara da ita)
Har yanzu da sauran aiki a gaba da nufin inganta ƙwarewar ku.
A halin yanzu Amfaninsa yakai 6.5%, ƙimar ƙimar gaske idan muka ga mafi yawa daga bangarorin hasken rana a yanzu wanda ke da 22% amfanin ƙasa (a wurina kuma nayi nesa da iya amfani da hasken rana sosai).