Ba labari bane cewa gwamnati ta sauya dokokin wasan, ma'aikatar makamashi ba a shirye ba don kula da matakin yanzu na abin da aka sani da 'fa'ida mai ma'ana', a karshen farkon lokacin tsarawa 2014-2019 wanda ya kafa gyaran wutar lantarki na José Manuel Soria.
Babban Jami'in yana magana ne akan ma'aikata daban-daban na wannan bangaren zai yi aiki don 2020 don haka ribar da take biya a halin yanzu ga shuke-shuke, wanda ya riga ya wakilci mai ƙarfi a cikin farashin da aka ba wa masu saka hannun jari a baya, ya ragu da kashi 7,38% don saka hannun jarin, kamar yadda wasu majiyoyi na kusa da Gwamnati suka tabbatar.
Dokokin da aka kafa a cikin 2013 haɗin riba na koren tsire-tsire zuwa baitul mali a shekaru 10 da maki 300 na asali. Don haka an saita ribar a 7,38%. A ƙarshen 2019, zaku iya yin nazarin sigogin albashi, ƙimar da abin ke haifar da abin da suka haifar da dawowar da ta dace.
Abun takaici, bangaren zartarwa zai sake nazarin darajar jarin, amma baya son gyara banbancin maki uku kamar yadda bangaren ya nema ya ci gaba da kasancewa kamar yadda yake a yanzu, wanda ke haifar da sabbin masu saka jari zuwa wani. sabon ragi na riba.
Bugu da kari, ba ya son canza dokar masarauta wacce ta hana wadannan saka hannun jari daga gaban 2010 daga dogaro da farashin jarin sarki kafin 2020.
Domin bita na gaba game da albashin shuke-shuke da ake sabuntawa, Shugabannin ya kara banbanci zuwa matsakaicin farashin jarin yayin 24 watanni kafin Mayu 2019. Idan Gwamnati ta kula da wannan bambanci a maki 300, babu wanda ke cikin ɓangaren da ya san cewa ribarta tun daga 2020 na fuskantar sabon ragi.
Ganin ƙarancin ribar bashin Sifen, mafi kyawun hasashen da masana harkar kuɗi suka yi kimanta hakan kari akan 2% (wanda ke nufin faduwa sama da maki biyu na riba tsakanin wanda aka bayar a 2014 da kuma wanda zai kasance daga 2020).
A halin yanzu, ribar da ke kan haɗin Sifen ta tsaya a kan 1,3%. Tun da 2014, masana sun riga sun annabta kaifi mara nauyi a ciki, saboda masu ƙarfi sha'awa saukad da godiya ga sayayyan bashi mai yawa da ECB ta yi.
Dangane da ƙungiyoyi daban-daban da kamfanonin makamashi masu sabuntawa, idan aka sake fa'ida yadda yakamata na ayyukan a ƙasa a ƙarshen 2019, fannin zai iya kasancewa a cikin "Kusa da fatarar kuɗi".
Idan wannan sabon yankan ya tabbata, wadanda ke da alhakin wasu ma'aikata sun tabbatar da hakan matsalolin kudi zasu tsananta, da yawa daga cikin tsire-tsire waɗanda aka gina tare da ɗimbin yawa na darajar banki suka jawo. Dangane da lissafin banki, akwai fiye da Miliyan 40.000 suka jajirce a cikin wannan nau'in saka hannun jari na makamashi mai sabuntawa tare da ƙungiyoyin kuɗi daban-daban.
Sabuwar yanke da ake tsammani zai shafi Megawatts 20.000 na ikon shigarwa na fasahohi daban-daban (hotunan hoto, iska, zafin rana, da sauransu) a ƙarshen shekaru goman da suka gabata, a ƙarƙashin alƙawarin aikin kwangila na gwamnati tsawon shekaru 25.
Gyara da tsohuwar minista Soria ta aiwatar (Tare da jama'a zuwa Panama), sanya wasu daidaitattun yanayi don sakawa dukkanin shuke-shuke da suka shiga cikin takamaiman tsarin mulki. Abun takaici, injiniyoyi da yawa suna nuna cewa waɗannan yanayin ba sa faruwa a yawancin tsire-tsire, don haka aka ɗauka 'riba mai ma'ana'bai kai adadin 7,38% da aka alkawarta ba
“Idan suka kara rage albashinsu, za a samu tsirrai wadanda ba za su iya ci gaba ba kuma tsare-tsaren kasuwancin su za su fashe ”, in ji masana da dama da ke da masaniya game da kasuwancin hoto a Spain. 'Matsalar na iya fadadawa fiye da bankuna, saboda bayan duk waɗannan shekarun bankuna waɗanda suka tara dukiyar matsala ta wannan nau'in na iya farawa cire su daga ma'aunin ma'auni », don rage buƙatun babban birnin da waɗannan nau'ikan lamuni suka buƙata.
Wannan sabon ribar ya yanke ga masu sabuntawa zai kara mai a jarabawowi daban daban da ake gudanarwa. Kar a manta da cewa kwanan nan ICSID ya la'anci Spain gabanin da'awar wani mai saka hannun jari na kasa da kasa, saboda sauye-sauye masu zuwa da maimaita lada a tsire-tsirenta.
Idan aka sake duba riba zuwa ƙasa a cikin 2020, masu saka jari na da ƙarin dalili guda ɗaya don yin rahoton halin da suke ciki ga adalci. Don ƙoƙarin guje wa ƙarin matsaloli, har ma akwai lauyoyi na ƙasa waɗanda za su ba da shawarar cewa a ci gaba da samun riba a matakin yanzu, wani abu da a yau ba ya ratsa shirin Minista Nadal. Wasu kafofin sun tabbatar da cewa idan aka saukar da ribar daga kashi 7,38% na yanzu, buƙatun za su sake yin ruwa a kan gwamnatin Mariano Rajoy.
