Kickoff don sabon auction de Ƙarfafawa da karfin har zuwa Megawatts 3.000 (MW). Majalisar Ministocin ta amince da Dokar Sarauta wacce ta kafa sabon kira don kasaftawa, ta hanyar gwanjo, na takamaiman tsarin biyan albashi don sabbin kayayyakin fasaha, har zuwa matsakaita na megawatts 3.000 (MW). Domin shiga cikin gwanjon, Gwamnati ta sanar, dole ne wuraren su zama sababbi kuma dole ne su kasance a bakin teku.
Raba takamaiman tsarin biyan albashi - zai sanar da Gwamnati- zai kasance ne ta hanyar gwanjo wanda sabbin kayan fasahar sabuntawa ke shiga "A cikin gasar gasa, ta yadda za a bayar da kyautuka masu rahusa."
HARKAR TURAI
Spain, inda ayyukan Ƙarfafawa da karfin an dakatar da shi sosai, a shekarar 2015 ya kai kashi 17,3% na amfani na makamashi mai tsabta kan cin kuzarin ƙarshe. Don cimma burin Turai da aka sanya wa Spain a cikin 2020, wanda ke da 20% sabuntawar makamashi a ƙarshen amfani da makamashi, «ya zama dole a inganta gabatarwar da sabon karfi a tsarin wutar lantarki«, A cewar ma'aikatar makamashi.
Wannan gwanjon don gabatar da sabon makamashi mai sabuntawa cikin Tsarin lantarki na Mutanen Espanya, zai karawa gasar a kasuwa da shigar azzakari cikin farji na karin kuzari tare da rage dogaro da kuzari daga waje. Dogaro da Spain yana da maki ashirin sama da matsakaicin Turai.
Dokar Sarauta 359/2017, na Maris 31, wanda aka kafa kira don bayar da takamaiman tsarin biyan albashi ga sabbin wurare don samar da wutar lantarki daga mahimman hanyoyin samar da makamashi a cikin tsarin wutar lantarki
Ikon iska da aka girka a Spain
Ana iya ganin cewa ƙaramin tabbacin doka da ƙasar ke bayarwa game da kuzarin sabuntawa ba ya taimaka komai don ƙara ƙarfin shigar a cikin ƙasarmu.
A 2005, gwamnati ta amince da sabuwar dokar kasa da nufin kai wa MW 20 na samarwa a cikin shekara ta 2010. Tsarin makamashi na Spain yayi tunanin samar da kashi 30% na dukkan kuzari ta hanyar tsaftataccen makamashi, ya kai 20,1 GW a 2010 da 36 GW a 2020. Tsarin yayi tsammanin rabin wannan makamashin zai fito ne daga bangaren iska, wanda zai hana fitar da tan miliyan 77 na carbon dioxide zuwa sararin samaniya. Anyi sa'a wannan shirin ya cika, sabanin sabo. A cikin 2011, gwamnati ta amince a cikin Tsarin Makamashi na Sabunta Kasa Yanayin iska na lokacin 2011-2020 na 35 MW wanda aka girka zuwa 000 a cikin iska mai gabar teku da kuma 2020 MW a cikin iskar waje. La'akari da abin da aka gani, wannan maƙasudin da ƙyar zai cika shi.
Zuba Jari na Duniya a cikin Sabuntawa
Sa hannun jari na duniya, a cikin sabunta makamashi da makamashi a cikin ƙasashe masu tasowa da masu tasowa tsakanin 2004-2014 suna da babban ci gaba. Sanin hakan España Ya kasance - 2014 - daga cikin manyan ƙasashe bakwai masu ƙarfin samar da makamashi mai sabuntawa a duniya, suna tsaye a cikin sashin iska:
Sakamakon shine, cewa a zahiri muna da "Mara ma'ana", shekara ta 2012, 2013, 2014, a cikin saka hannun jari a bangaren makamashi mai sabuntawa. Har yanzu muna da damar da aka sanya daidai.
Zai yiwu ya zuwa yanzu, babu wani daga cikin masu karatunmu da zai yi mamakin bayanan. Mun riga mun san hakan mu masu kirki ne na sabunta kuzari da kuma cewa, saboda dalilai daban-daban; rikici, dokokin amfani da kai da yiwuwar wasu abubuwan "ɓoyayyun", a cikin 'yan shekarun nan ba mu ƙara saka hannun jari ba. Amma… Menene zai faru idan, tunda ba za mu iya samar da karin makamashi mai sabuntawa ba, ta fuskar buƙatar amfani, muka ja burbushin halittu?
Menene ya faru lokacin da hayaƙin CO2 ya ƙaru
Saboda abubuwan waje, yanayin, ba mu sami damar samar da ƙari ba makamashi a cikin sabuntawa, Halin da muke ciki shine ya zama dole mu cire yawan amfani da makamashi, wanda ke haifar da emara yawan hayakin CO2.
Ta hanyar samun ƙarin hayaƙi CO2 a cikin 2015, Dole ne mu biya ƙarin a cikin haƙƙin carbon…. Nawa? Adadin adadi kuma tare da bayanai akan tebur, ba za mu iya bashi ba amma kimantawa:
- A cewar Greenpeace Spain: 2015. Za mu biya wani abu fiye da Euro miliyan 100 a cikin haƙƙin carbon na tan miliyan 14 na CO2 saboda yawan shigar gawayi (+ 22%) da gas (+ 17%).
- Dangane da Kasar: Tsakanin 2008 da 2012 ya kashe fiye da miliyan 800 don saya CO2 haƙƙoƙi.
Kuma tambayata ita ce, duk wannan kuɗin da aka kashe don sayen waɗancan haƙƙoƙin, ba za a iya kashe su ba a cikin saka hannun jari?