Bayan dogon jira, kusan shekaru 20 na jira, tun lokacin da aka ɗauki aikin, hukumomin Iran suka ƙaddamar da shuka na Mokran hasken rana, a gabashin lardin Kerman. Ita ce mafi girman hadadden irinta a cikin ƙasa kuma tana da ƙarfin samar da megawatt 20.
A cewar Ministan Makamashi na Iran, Hamid chitchian. “Har zuwa yanzu, an yi tayin don darajar 3.600 miliyoyin dala na jarin waje a cikin makamashi mai sabuntawa ”.
A halin yanzu, Iran na da karfin samar da makamashi mafi girma a yankin Gabas ta Tsakiya, kamar iska, da yanayin kasa, da wutar lantarki da hasken rana; tare da karfin da har zai bashi damar fitar da makamashin lantarki. Iran na da sama da kwanaki 300 na hasken rana a shekara, iska mai kyau ga makamashin iska, da kuma shuke-shuke daban-daban na lantarki, a tsakanin sauran hanyoyin samar da makamashi.
Hasken rana
Wani aiki da ya zama ruwan dare gama gari a duk sassan shuka, wanda ke da sauƙin bayani bisa ga Hans-Josef Fell na Bajamushe, Shugaban Kungiyar Kula da Makamashi.
“Yanzu fasahar hasken rana da iska suna da matukar sauki. Mai rahusa, wannan makamashi daga gas, mai, kwal, wancan makaman nukiliya ... kuma, saboda haka, zamu iya maye gurbin tsarin makamashi na yau da kullun da wani wanda zai sake sabunta shi nan gaba "
Ba da daɗewa ba, Iran zata sami tashar samar da hasken rana mai karfin megawatt 100, wanda zai kasance mafi girma a Gabas ta Tsakiya.
Iran tana dauke da aljanna samarwa da amfani da hasken rana, yana da matsakaicin awoyi 2.800 na hasken rana a kowace shekara. Wannan damar da kuma tallafin da gwamnati ta bayar sun samar da dama da dama don saka jari a kasar nan.
Ikon iska
La iska a cikin Iran yana fuskantar haɓakar haɓaka iska a cikin recentan shekarun nan, kuma yana da shirin haɓaka ƙaruwar iska a yanzu. Iran ita ce kawai cibiyar samar da injinan samar da iska a Gabas ta Tsakiya.
A 2006, akwai megawatts 45 kawai na samar da lantarki daga karfin iska da aka sanya (30 a duniya). Wannan ya karu da kashi 40% daga megawatts 32 a 2005. A shekarar 2008, tare da shuke-shuke da karfin iska na Iran a Manjil (a lardin Gilan) da Binaloud (a lardin Khorasan Razavi) duka sun zo 128 megawatt na lantarki. Zuwa shekarar 2009, Iran na da karfin samar da iska mai karfin MW 130.
Wannan ƙarfin yana ƙaruwa kowace shekara, tare da buɗe sabbin wuraren shakatawa. Ba tare da ci gaba da tafiya ba, a watan Maris din da ya gabata aka kaddamar da na karshe. Wannan yana cikin garin Takestan a cikin lardin Qazvin, kuma yana da ƙarfin 55 MW. An inganta aikin ta MAPNA rukuni na kamfanoni, inda ta saka sama da dala miliyan 92.
Hydraulic makamashi
Iran tana samar da megawatt 10.000 na wutar lantarki, wanda ya wuce kashi 14% na jimillar samar da MV 70.000.
Arzikin man fetur da iskar gas ya jinkirta wayar da kan jama'a game da bukatar samar da makamashi mai sabuntawa, amma yanzu ana ci gaba da shirye-shiryen kara samar da hasken rana, iska da ruwa.
Daya daga cikin manyan tsirran Iran shine tsiron Siah Bishe, shuka na farko na lantarki Ma'ajin famfo A duk Gabas ta Tsakiya, Tsarin Goma Sha Hudu
Injin ya kunshi madatsun ruwa biyu a kan Kogin Chalus, wanda yake da madatsun ruwa masu tsayi 86 da 104 da tsawon mita 49 da 330 da kuma girman mita kusan miliyan 3,5 da dubu XNUMX, sadarwa ta mega bututu a cikin dutsen suna sauke ruwan da ƙarfi a kan turbin a cikin awoyin buƙatu kuma suna ɗaga shi sama da dare, lokacin da babu wutar lantarki da ba a amfani da ita a cikin hanyar sadarwar.
Gwamnati ta kuma nuna nasarorin da Jamhuriyar Musulunci ta samu "don aiwatar da aikin duk da iyakancewar takunkumin duniya"a cikin 'yan shekarun nan.
Kamfanin na Siah Brisheh ya kashe kusan Euro miliyan 300 kuma ya buƙaci ɗaukar sama da ma'aikata 5.000, shine kudi ne kawai tare da babban birnin Iran kuma kashi 90 na kere-kere da fasaha na Iran ne.