Lissafin lumens na makamashi yana ceton kwararan fitila

A zahiri, a halin yanzu ana kashe 18% akan haske a cikin gidaje kuma sama da 30% a ofisoshin ƙimar lissafin wutar lantarki. Idan muka zabi wani nau'in isasshen haske ga kowane amfani, za mu samu adana tsakanin 20% da 80% makamashi.

Don ajiye muna buƙatar amfani Hasken wutar lantarki, kuma mun rarraba wadannan gwargwadon nasu haske, ta hanyar ma'aunin ma'auni "lumfashiAlumens”, Wanda ke nuna adadin hasken da yake fitarwa.

Akasin haka, kwararan fitila (mafi dadewa) gwargwadonsa shine Watt (W), wannan yana nuna nawa wutar lantarki cinye.

Labari mai zuwa yana ƙoƙari yayi bayanin yadda za'a kirga Lumens of the kwararan fitila.

Menene Lumen? da yadda ake lissafin su

Tambaya ta farko da za mu yi ita ce mu tambayi kanmu menene Lumens?

• Lumens, sashi ne na Tsarin Duniya na aunawa don auna jujjuyawar haske, ma'aunin ƙarfin haske wanda majiyar ta fitar, a wannan yanayin kwan fitila.
• Don sanin lumens wannan yana haifar da kwan fitila mai haske Akwai dabara: Real lumens = lambar watts x 70, 70 kasancewa matsakaiciyar darajar da muke samu a mafi yawancin kwararan fitila. Wannan yana nufin, daya 12W kwan fitila zai bayar da hasken fitarwa na 840 lm. Wannan ƙari ko lessasa shine abin da ke haifar da a 60W kwan fitila. Kamar yadda kuke gani, ta samar da adadin haske iri daya, muna adana 48w ga kowane kwan fitila da muke maye gurbinsa.

Wurare masu haske sosai

Don inganta jin daɗin ɗakunan daban-daban na gida, dole ne dukansu suyi haske da kyau. Kuma yana da muhimmanci a san hakan "Lafiya ƙalau" yana nufin cewa kowane sarari dole ne ya sami wadatar haske: ba ƙari ko ƙasa da abin da ake buƙata ba. Idan adadin haske bai wadatar ba, ana tilasta wa idanu yin aiki da yawa, kuma wannan yana haifar da gajiya ta gani, wanda hakan kan haifar da alamomi kamar ciwon kai, kuncin ido da kuma duwawu, nauyi a idanun ido, da sauransu.

Shawara haske a dakuna a cikin gida 

Da zarar an bayyana sashin sosai, zamu iya ƙoƙarin yin lissafi nawa ne ake buƙatar kwararan fitila don takamaiman sarari, wanda zai iya zama kowane ɓangare na gidan.

Don sanin menene Matakin haske bada shawarar, dole ne mu koma zuwa ga lux. Wannan shi ne ofungiyar ƙarfin haske na Tsarin Duniya, na alama lx, wanda yayi daidai da hasken farfajiyar da ta saba kuma gaba ɗaya take karɓar haske mai haske na lumen 1 a kowace murabba'in mita.

Wannan yana nufin, idan ɗaki ya haskaka da kwan fitila 150 lumen, kuma yankin dakin murabba'in mita 10 ne, matakin hasken zai zama 15 lx.

Dangane da wannan naúrar, akwai shawarar adadi don matakin haske a cikin gida, gwargwadon bukatun kowane sarari a cikin gidan:

• Kayan abinci: shawarwarin don fitilun gaba ɗaya tsakanin 200 zuwa 300 lx, kodayake don takamaiman yankin aiki (inda aka yanka abinci kuma aka shirya shi) ya tashi har zuwa 500 lx.
• Gidaje: don manya, ba manya-manyan matakai ana ba da shawarar don hasken gaba ɗaya, tsakanin 50 zuwa 150 lx. Amma a saman gadajen, musamman don karantawa a can, ana bada shawarar fitilun da aka mai da hankali har zuwa 500 lx. A cikin ɗakunan yara an bada shawarar dan karin haske na gaba daya (150 lx) da kimanin 300 lx idan akwai yanki na aiki da wasanni.
• Falo: Hasken wuta na yau da kullun na iya bambanta tsakanin 100 zuwa 300 lx, kodayake don kallon talabijin ana ba da shawarar ka sauka zuwa kusan 50 lx kuma don karatu, kamar yadda yake a cikin ɗakin kwana, wani haske 500 lx ya mai da hankali.
• Gidan wanka: baku buƙatar haske da yawa, kusan lx 100 ya isa, sai dai a wurin madubi, don aske, yin kwalliya ko tsefe gashin ka: kusan lx 500 shima ana ba da shawarar can.
• Matakai, farfajiyoyi da sauran yankuna na wucewa ko amfani kaɗan: manufa shine hasken wutar lantarki gaba ɗaya na 100 lx.

Tebur na Daidaitawa

Don sauƙaƙa sauyawa daga watts zuwa haske, wanda sabon abu ne, akwai teburi wanda zai sauwaka saurin lissafa shi watts zuwa lumens (ƙananan kwararan fitila):

Uesimomi a cikin lumens (lm)	KASANCEWA CIKIN MUTANE A CIKIN WATTS (W) KAMAR YADDA IRIN FITILA
	LEDs	Incandescent	Halogens	CFL da kyalli
50 / 80	1,3	10	- - -	- - -
110 / 220	3,5	15	10	5
250 / 440	5	25	20	7
550 / 650	9	40	35	9
650 / 800	11	60	50	11
800 / 1500	15	75	70	18
1600 / 1800	18	100	100	20
2500 / 2600	25	150	150	30
2600 / 2800	30	200	200	40

Tushen tebur: http://www.asifunciona.com/tablas/leds_equivalencias/leds_equivalencias.htm