Sabuwar farkawa daga yankin Sipaniya Ƙarfafawa da karfin. A sama da megawatt 8.000 (MW) na ikon gwanjo a cikin shekara guda zai haifar saka hannun jari na kusan Yuro miliyan 8.000, bayan shekaru biyar na cikakken tsayawa, wanda ya haifar da yankan da gwamnatin Zapatero ta fara, kuma gwamnatin Rajoy ta kammala shi.
La Hasken rana mai daukar hoto, babban mai asara na farkon gwanjo 2, ya ga yadda a wani bugun jini, a ƙarshe auction ta samu sama da MW 3.000 na wuta. Wannan masana'antar ta kiyasta cewa saka hannun jari don fara ayyukan kafin shekarar 2020 zai kai kimanin miliyan 3.500.
Kasuwanci
La Ofungiyar Kamfanoni Sabunta Sabuntawa (APPA) lissafa hakan kusan ayyukan 28.000 kai tsaye da kuma kai tsaye don fara shirin M3.900 XNUMX.
La masana'antar iska, cewa a cikin m A watan Mayun da ya gabata ya ɗauki sama da kashi 99% na ƙarfin, yana ba da kuɗin saka jari na kusan 4.500 miliyoyin don haka 4.500 MW da dole ne a shirya kafin 31 ga Disamba, 2019 gaskiya ne.
Yin aiki tare tsakanin ƙungiyoyi
Yankin ya aminta da cewa duk yan wasan da suke ciki, daga masu tallatawa a masana'antun, ƙungiyoyin kuɗi y Gudanarwa, yi aiki tuƙuru kuma sama da kowane hannu hannu, don duk ayyukan su zama gaskiya. Har zuwa yanzu, ci gaban ƙarfin kuzari ya ci karo matsaloli na rashin iyaka, ban da yanke gwamnati.
A baya, misali, a cikin cin kai. Kamfanoni ma suna shirye su biya abin da ake kira harajin rana (an caje shi zuwa wuraren da suka wuce kilowatts 10) duba yadda yake gurgunta ayyukanku da saka hannun jari. Kamar yadda kamfanoni da yawa suka yi tir, kamar su Bodegas Torres a cikin Vilafranca del Penedès.
Abin farin ciki, kuma godiya ga dokar Tarayyar Turai 20 20, da Gwamnati An bayar da shi a cikin shekara guda da rabi gaba ɗaya na 8.737 MW na sabon koren ƙarfi (4.607 MW na iska, 4.110 MW na photovoltaic da 20 MW na biomass).
Bugu da kari, wani gwanjo na sabon karfi ga tsibirin har yanzu yana jiran. Idan duk waɗannan ayyukan ƙarshe suka zama gaskiya, España zai fi haduwa da ku alkawura tare da Turai don 2020.
Daga Forestalia zuwa ACS
Kamfanin Cobra, reshen ƙungiyar ne ACS, shugabanta Florentino Pérez, shine babban mai nasara na gwanjon ƙarshe, tare da 1.550 MW na ikon photovoltaic. A cikin wannan taushi, mai ba da labarin ya kasance mai amfani da hasken rana, yayin da a cikin Mayu iska ce.
Kamar yadda aka yi sharhi sau da yawa, a wancan lokacin, wanda ya yi nasara shine Aragonese Tsakar Gida, wanda ya riga ya share watan Janairun 2016, kuma ya sami kashi 40% na ikon a cikin layin. Yana da aboki general Electric kuma a bango Blackrock.
A zahiri, kamar yadda kamfanin Aragonese ya tabbatarwa manema labarai, ya sami megawatt 1.200 (MW) hakan za su ci gaba musamman a ayyukan Aragon.
Bugu da kari, a shekarar da ta gabata, a cikin gwanjon da ya kawo karshen dakatar da ayyukan kuzari, kungiyar da shugabanta ke jagoranta Fernando Samper (Forestlia) An bayar da shi sama da MW 400 -W 300 MW na iska da fiye da 100 MW na biomass- daga cikin 700 MW da aka saka cikin wasa.
Banda Bayarwa, wasu kamfanoni kuma sun sami nasara a bulo da yawa. Misali Wasanni Tabbatar da zaiyi nasara da toshe M206 XNUMX. A nasa bangaren, a cewar majiyar masana’antar Gas Gas Fenosa ya sami kusan MW 600. Enel Green Power Spain - reshen Endesa-, da an bashi 500 MW. Koyaya, IberdrolaA halin yanzu, da ba ta cimma kowane bulolin da ta saƙa ba.
Jimlar kamfanoni 40 An rarraba fiye da megawatt 5.000 (MW) a cikin gwanjo na sabuntawa na ƙarshe da aka gudanar a watan Mayu, an rarraba, bisa ga jerin sunayen waɗanda suka samu nasara daga Ma’aikatar Makamashi. Musamman, jimillar kamfanoni 30 suka raba 3.909,1 MW na fasaha na photovoltaic, yayin da wasu kamfanoni 10 suka sami fiye da 1.127,81 MW na ƙarfin iska.
An kuma ba wa ƙattai na ɓangaren makamashi na Spain ƙarfi a cikin gwanjon Mayu da Yuli. Endesa, ta hanyar Enel Green Power y Gas na gas sun ci 338,6 da 250 MW na photovoltaic. A watan Mayu, an ba da 540 da 667 MW, bi da bi, na ikon iska.
Tsakar Gida
Bornungiyar Forestalia an haife ta a Zaragoza a cikin 2011, sakamakon a dogon kasuwanci wanda ya gabata wajen inganta kuzarin sabuntawa, musamman a cikin albarkatun makamashi da makamashin iska tun daga 1997.
A halin yanzu tana da albarkatun makamashi a Spain, Faransa da Italiya; gina babban dutsen niƙa da kuma tsagewar kasar a Erla (Zaragoza); yana inganta tsire-tsire masu samar da wutar lantarki a Aragon, da Valenungiyar Valencian da Andalusia, da gonaki masu iska iri-iri, musamman a Aragon.
A ranar 14 ga Janairun 2016, Kamfanin Forestalia ya kasance mafi girma ga wanda ya lashe gwanjon na Ma’aikatar Masana’antu, Makamashi da yawon bude ido don kasafta takamaiman makircin albashi zuwa sababbin wurare don samar da wutar lantarki daga iska da fasahar biomass. A cikin makamashin iska, Kamfanin Forestalia ya sami kyautar MW 300, daga cikin 500 MW da aka yi gwanjon; kuma a cikin biomass, ta sami M108,5 200 na biomass, daga cikin XNUMX MW da aka yi gwanjon.
Samuwar Foreungiyar Forestalia a cikin kasuwar makamashi zai haifar da sakamako mai kyau: Forestalia ta himmatu ga buɗe, gasa, kasuwar gaskiya, babban inganci, ƙananan farashi kuma, a ƙarshe, ƙarin fa'idodi a farashi ga mabukaci