Albacete shine lardin da ke samarda mafi ƙarfin iska a cikin Spain kuma na uku a cikin hoto

Albacete shi ne lardin Spain wanda ke samar da karin wutar lantarki albarkacin sabunta makamashi. A zahiri, shine lardin da ke da mafi yawan samar da makamashin iska a cikin kasar kuma na uku a cikin hoto mai aiki da hasken rana.

 500 gigawatts, wanda ke wakiltar 6,7% na jimlar ƙasarmu.

Idan muka kalli makamashin iska, Albacete shine lardin da yake tana da mafi karfin shigar, tare da kusan megawatt 2.000, fiye da rabin duk abin da aka sanya a cikin ofungiyar Castilla la Mancha, tare da gonakin iska 62 da janareto 1.870.

Idan kawai muka kalli waccan al'umma mai cin gashin kanta, lardin Albacete shine cikakken shugaba a cikin makamashi na photovoltaic. A zahiri, yana da sulusi na dukkan ƙarfin Castilla la Mancha.

Babban iska a Spain

Kamar yadda muka sani, Spain itace majagaba kuma kasa mai jagoranci a cikin amfani da makamashin iska, kodayake a cikin 'yan shekarun nan girke sabbin wuraren shakatawa ya tsaya. Kodayake, har yanzu muna iya alfahari da kasancewar mafi girman gonar iska a cikin Nahiyar Turai.

Bayan mun ga jagorancin Albacete, zamu iya tunanin cewa mafi girman filin shakatawa yana cikin wannan lardin. Amma wannan ba haka bane, mafi girman hadadden iska a cikin ƙasar yana cikin El Andévalo, wanda tare da ta 292 MW Ikon kawai ya wuce filin shakatawa na Whitelee, a Scotland, wanda ya kai 322. Babban abin mamakin shine dukansu mallakar kamfani daya ne, kuma Sifen ne, Iberdrola Renovables, kuma dukkansu suna da turbin daga kamfanin Basque na Gamesa.

Ina Andévalo yake?

Tana tsakanin garuruwan Huelva na El Almendro, Alosno, San Silvestre da Puebla de Guzmán, a kudancin wannan lardin na Andalus. Hadadden, wanda ya fara gudu a cikin 2010Ya ƙunshi gonaki takwas na iska: Majal Alto (50 MW), Los Lirios (48 MW), El Saucito (30 MW), El Centenar (40 MW), La Tallisca (40 MW), La Retuerta (38 MW) , Las Cabezas (18 MW) da kuma Valdefuentes (28 MW).

Gabaɗaya, sama da aka ambata 292 MW, wanda ke ba da damar samar da wutar lantarki a kowace shekara na wannan babbar masana'antar don samar da gidaje 140.000 kuma ana lissafin cewa zai guji fitar da iska zuwa yanayin da bai gaza ba 510.000 tons na CO2.

Iberdrola Sabuntawa

Ya kasance a cikin Fabrairu 2010 lokacin da Iberdrola Renovales ya mallaki dukkanin hadaddun. Cibiyar iska ta Los Lirios ita ce ta ƙarshe da ta samu, a zaman wani ɓangare na yarjejeniyar siye da siyarwa don gonakin iska a Andalusia da aka sanya hannu tare da Gamesa. Aikin, wanda wani bangare ne na yarjejeniyar da kamfanonin biyu suka sanya wa hannu a 2005 don sayar da gonakin iska a Andalusia. Kudin sa na ƙarshe ya wuce Euro miliyan 320.

A zahiri, kamar yadda muka yi sharhi a baya, an gina duka wurin shakatawa da shi Wasanni na Gamesa, ta amfani da samfurin turbine na iska guda biyu, G90 da G58, wanda ke ba da 2 MW da 0,85 MW na ƙarfin naúrar bi da bi.

Don kwashe makamashi daga El Andévalo, Iberdrola Injiniyanci da Gine-gine sun sa Red Eléctrica de España sabon layi mai nisan kilomita 120 wanda ya haɗa Puebla de Guzmán da garin Guillena na Sevilliya. Bugu da kari, ainihin shirin ya yi tunanin gina layin na biyu wanda zai hada Puebla de Guzmán da Fotigal, wanda kuma muhimmancin wurin shakatawa shima yanayi ne mai kyau.

Tare da gina wannan babban kayan, 50 sababbi kai tsaye jobs an tsara shi don aiki da kula da wuraren shakatawa, ban da ƙarin masu aiki 400 waɗanda suka shiga tsakani a lokacin ɓangaren wuraren shakatawa daban-daban.

Kodayake kamar yadda aka faɗi kafuwa yana aiki sashi tun 2010, an ƙaddamar da ginin a watan Maris na 2011 tare da kasancewar shugaban Junta de Andalucia na yanzu, José Antonio Griñán, da na Iberdrola Renovables, Ignacio Galán. Ba sai an faɗi ba cewa wannan rukunin shine wanda ya ba da babbar gudummawa ga makamashin iska a lardin Huelva, musamman, 292 na 383,8 MV na iko a lardin.

Da yawa sosai, cewa Energyungiyar Makamashi ta Andalusian ta kiyasta gudummawar Huelva ga ƙarfin iska a cikin jama'ar masu zaman kansu da kashi 11,5, wanda a cikin Spain shine wanda ya fi girma a wannan ɓangaren sabuntawar a cikin shekaru biyar da suka gabata. Ana amfani da dukkan ƙarfin iska na Huelva don samar da gidaje 164.000 kowace shekara.