Compostilla thermal power plant

Compostilla II Power Plant

Today we are going to talk about a type of power plant that uses fossil fuels for this. It's about the Compostilla thermal power plant. It is one of the conventional cycle thermoelectric facilities whose main fuel is coal. As we know, coal is a limited fossil fuel that has a not too distant depletion date. In addition, we know its great problems of environmental pollution and degradation of natural systems.

In this post we are going to explain all the characteristics and importance of the Compostilla thermal power plant.

Key features

Compostilla thermal power plant

This thermal power plant consists of a conventional cycle thermoelectric installation whose main fuel is coal. It is located next to the Sil river in the municipality of Cubillos de Sí in the province of León. This power plant consists mainly of 4 thermal groups that are capable of generating approximately 1300 megawatts. The ownership of the company is part of Endesa.

Of this particular thermal power plant there are two types of them. On the one hand we have the Compostilla I thermal power plant, which was Endesa's first production plant and It was inaugurated in the main of the 50's in Ponferrada. Later, due to the great demand for energy in a growing population and continuous development, another thermal power plant called Compostilla II was created in the 60s. It started operating in 1972 and was the second thermal power plant with more important in all Spain.

One of the necessary aspects that every thermal power plant needs to have is a place for cooling. In this case, it was necessary to build the Bárcena container in the course of the Sil river in order to carry out these refrigeration tasks. This plant has two chimneys main crowns heights of 270 and 290 meters respectively and two other cooling towers.

This thermal power plant was originally designed to use coal from the El Bierzo and Laciana basins. However, as the thermal power plant was gaining fame and the energy demand was increasing, this consumption of coal has increased so much of imported comfortable petroleum coke, making the pollution much higher than normal.

Origin of the fuels from the Compostilla thermal power plant

Characteristics of the Compostilla Thermal Power Plant

70% of the coal used for this thermal power plant is national. The largest supplier that supplies coal to this plant is the Coto Minero Cantábrico coal plant, with 2 million tons of coal per year.

The groups of this plant numbered 3, 4 and 5 have a wet desulphurisation capacity that is used to remove sulfur dioxide that is generated in the combustion gases. This desulfurization has a fairly advanced technology that is capable of reducing atmospheric pollution.

In 2008 Endesa announced that they were going to replace groups 1, 2 and 3 in order to change their cycles to natural gas combined cycles. The main objective of this change is to be able to modernize all the facilities and adapt to the new environmental impact regulations. Since coal is one of the most polluting fossil fuels globally and causes much of the greenhouse effect and, as a main consequence, climate change, it was decided to switch to natural gas.

In addition, one of the main advantages offered by installing a natural gas combined cycle is that it will be possible to achieve twice the current power. In 2007 the central It already had a total of 238 employees that made it one of the most important industries in the entire peninsula. However, due to coal fuel it was also the fifth most polluting coal plant in the entire country.

Compostilla thermal power plant renovations

Endesa

Due to the following environmental and occupational risk prevention regulations that have been remodeled over time, the Compostilla thermal power plant has also had to adapt to the new environment. In 2012, a new system was inaugurated that prevented against possible fires. The novelty of this type of system is that it was not harmful to the ozone layer.

We must also mention the change of combined cycles with natural gas to obtain double the power while reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

Another of the renovations of the Compostilla thermal power plant is its increase due to concern and awareness to promote ecological culture. And it is that this thermal power plant has taken numerous educational initiatives to promote sustainability and energy efficiency. In this way, it is intended to educate in an environmental way to reduce environmental impacts in all industrial and urban areas.

We must not forget that the basis of energy demand is final consumption and the standard of living. He has chosen to carry out numerous activities in this field that focus on promoting the sustainability of the energy sector. There are quite a few activities that are specifically aimed at reducing the environmental impacts of industrial activities. In addition, what they try is to promote an ecological culture through all these educational initiatives of all ages. The energy efficiency of the domestic environment is one of the most common promotions of the Compostilla thermal power plant.

All this is due to the fact that, after all, the home is where one of the greatest energy demands is generated at the city level as a whole. The main objective is to train all these families who are vulnerable in optimizing their electricity bills. This is how it is possible to give some recommendations for a more responsible energy consumption and a reduction in the price of the final electricity bill. To date, 241 households have benefited from this energy deficient program of each get an estimated average saving of 36% on your bills.

As you can see, this plant has been responsible for great pollution in Spain. I hope that with this information you can learn more about the Compostilla thermal power plant.


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